/** @file
Library to call the RISC-V SBI ecalls
Copyright (c) 2020, Hewlett Packard Development LP. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
@par Glossary:
- Hart - Hardware Thread, similar to a CPU core
**/
#ifndef RISCV_SBI_LIB_H_
#define RISCV_SBI_LIB_H_
#include
#include
#include
#include
//
// EDK2 OpenSBI Firmware extension.
//
#define SBI_EDK2_FW_EXT (SBI_EXT_FIRMWARE_START | SBI_OPENSBI_IMPID)
//
// EDK2 OpenSBI Firmware extension functions.
//
#define SBI_EXT_FW_MSCRATCH_FUNC 0
#define SBI_EXT_FW_MSCRATCH_HARTID_FUNC 1
//
// EDK2 OpenSBI firmware extension return status.
//
typedef struct {
UINTN Error; ///< SBI status code
UINTN Value; ///< Value returned
} SbiRet;
/**
Get the implemented SBI specification version
The minor number of the SBI specification is encoded in the low 24 bits,
with the major number encoded in the next 7 bits. Bit 32 must be 0 and is
reserved for future expansion.
@param[out] SpecVersion The Version of the SBI specification.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetSpecVersion (
OUT UINTN *SpecVersion
);
/**
Get the SBI implementation ID
This ID is used to idenetify a specific SBI implementation in order to work
around any quirks it might have.
@param[out] ImplId The ID of the SBI implementation.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetImplId (
OUT UINTN *ImplId
);
/**
Get the SBI implementation version
The version of this SBI implementation.
The encoding of this number is determined by the specific SBI implementation.
@param[out] ImplVersion The version of the SBI implementation.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetImplVersion (
OUT UINTN *ImplVersion
);
/**
Probe whether an SBI extension is available
ProbeResult is set to 0 if the extension is not available or to an extension
specified value if it is available.
@param[in] ExtensionId The extension ID.
@param[out] ProbeResult The return value of the probe.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiProbeExtension (
IN INTN ExtensionId,
OUT INTN *ProbeResult
);
/**
Get the CPU's vendor ID
Reads the mvendorid CSR.
@param[out] MachineVendorId The CPU's vendor ID.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetMachineVendorId (
OUT UINTN *MachineVendorId
);
/**
Get the CPU's architecture ID
Reads the marchid CSR.
@param[out] MachineArchId The CPU's architecture ID.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetMachineArchId (
OUT UINTN *MachineArchId
);
/**
Get the CPU's implementation ID
Reads the mimpid CSR.
@param[out] MachineImplId The CPU's implementation ID.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetMachineImplId (
OUT UINTN *MachineImplId
);
/**
Politely ask the SBI to start a given hart.
This call may return before the hart has actually started executing, if the
SBI implementation can guarantee that the hart is actually going to start.
Before the hart jumps to StartAddr, the hart MUST configure PMP if present
and switch to S-mode.
@param[in] HartId The id of the hart to start.
@param[in] StartAddr The physical address, where the hart starts
executing from.
@param[in] Priv An XLEN-bit value, which will be in register
a1 when the hart starts.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Hart was stopped and will start executing from StartAddr.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr is not valid, possibly due to following reasons:
- It is not a valid physical address.
- The address is prohibited by PMP to run in
supervisor mode.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER HartId is not a valid hart id
@retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED The hart is already running.
@retval other The start request failed for unknown reasons.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiHartStart (
IN UINTN HartId,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Priv
);
/**
Return execution of the calling hart to SBI.
MUST be called in S-Mode with user interrupts disabled.
This call is not expected to return, unless a failure occurs.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS Never occurs. When successful, the call does not return.
@retval other Failed to stop hard for an unknown reason.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiHartStop (
);
/**
Get the current status of a hart.
Since harts can transition between states at any time, the status retrieved
by this function may already be out of date, once it returns.
Possible values for HartStatus are:
0: STARTED
1: STOPPED
2: START_REQUEST_PENDING
3: STOP_REQUEST_PENDING
@param[out] HartStatus The pointer in which the hart's status is
stored.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation succeeds.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A parameter is invalid.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiHartGetStatus (
IN UINTN HartId,
OUT UINTN *HartStatus
);
///
/// Timer extension
///
/**
Clear pending timer interrupt bit and set timer for next event after Time.
To clear the timer without scheduling a timer event, set Time to a
practically infinite value or mask the timer interrupt by clearing sie.STIE.
@param[in] Time The time offset to the next scheduled timer interrupt.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiSetTimer (
IN UINT64 Time
);
///
/// IPI extension
///
/**
Send IPI to all harts specified in the mask.
The interrupts are registered as supervisor software interrupts at the
receiving hart.
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiSendIpi (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase
);
///
/// Remote fence extension
///
/**
Instructs remote harts to execute a FENCE.I instruction.
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteFenceI (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.VMA instructions.
The SFENCE.VMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteSfenceVma (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.VMA instructions.
The SFENCE.VMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
Covers only the given ASID.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteSfenceVmaAsid (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size,
IN UINTN Asid
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.GVMA instructions.
The SFENCE.GVMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
Covers only the given VMID.
This function call is only valid for harts implementing the hypervisor extension.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED SBI does not implement this function or one
of the target harts does not support the
hypervisor extension.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteHfenceGvmaVmid (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size,
IN UINTN Vmid
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.GVMA instructions.
The SFENCE.GVMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
This function call is only valid for harts implementing the hypervisor extension.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED SBI does not implement this function or one
of the target harts does not support the
hypervisor extension.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteHfenceGvma (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.VVMA instructions.
The SFENCE.GVMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
Covers only the given ASID.
This function call is only valid for harts implementing the hypervisor extension.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED SBI does not implement this function or one
of the target harts does not support the
hypervisor extension.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteHfenceVvmaAsid (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size,
IN UINTN Asid
);
/**
Instructs the remote harts to execute one or more SFENCE.VVMA instructions.
The SFENCE.GVMA covers the range of virtual addresses between StartAaddr and Size.
This function call is only valid for harts implementing the hypervisor extension.
The remote fence function acts as a full tlb flush if * StartAddr and size
are both 0 * size is equal to 2^XLEN-1
@param[in] HartMask Scalar bit-vector containing hart ids
@param[in] HartMaskBase The starting hartid from which the bit-vector
must be computed. If set to -1, HartMask is
ignored and all harts are considered.
@param[in] StartAddr The first address of the affected range.
@param[in] Size How many addresses are affected.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS IPI was sent to all the targeted harts.
@retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR StartAddr or Size is not valid.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED SBI does not implement this function or one
of the target harts does not support the
hypervisor extension.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Either hart_mask_base or any of the hartid
from hart_mask is not valid i.e. either the
hartid is not enabled by the platform or is
not available to the supervisor.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiRemoteHfenceVvma (
IN UINTN *HartMask,
IN UINTN HartMaskBase,
IN UINTN StartAddr,
IN UINTN Size
);
///
/// Vendor Specific extension space: Extension Ids 0x09000000 through 0x09FFFFFF
///
/**
Call a function in a vendor defined SBI extension
ASSERT() if the ExtensionId is not in the designated SBI Vendor Extension
Space.
@param[in] ExtensionId The SBI vendor extension ID.
@param[in] FunctionId The function ID to call in this extension.
@param[in] NumArgs How many arguments are passed.
@param[in] ... Actual Arguments to the function.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS if the SBI function was called and it was successful
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER if NumArgs exceeds 6
@retval others if the called SBI function returns an error
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SbiVendorCall (
IN UINTN ExtensionId,
IN UINTN FunctionId,
IN UINTN NumArgs,
...
);
///
/// Firmware SBI Extension
///
/// This SBI Extension is defined and used by EDK2 only in order to be able to
/// run PI and DXE phase in S-Mode.
///
/**
Get scratch space of the current hart.
Please consider using the wrapper SbiGetFirmwareContext if you only need to
access the firmware context.
@param[out] ScratchSpace The scratch space pointer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetMscratch (
OUT SBI_SCRATCH **ScratchSpace
);
/**
Get scratch space of the given hart id.
@param[in] HartId The hart id.
@param[out] ScratchSpace The scratch space pointer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetMscratchHartid (
IN UINTN HartId,
OUT SBI_SCRATCH **ScratchSpace
);
/**
Get firmware context of the calling hart.
@param[out] FirmwareContext The firmware context pointer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiGetFirmwareContext (
OUT EFI_RISCV_OPENSBI_FIRMWARE_CONTEXT **FirmwareContext
);
/**
Set firmware context of the calling hart.
@param[in] FirmwareContext The firmware context pointer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
SbiSetFirmwareContext (
IN EFI_RISCV_OPENSBI_FIRMWARE_CONTEXT *FirmwareContext
);
#endif