From e636c8d336489bf3eed5878299e6cc045bbad077 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 01:17:29 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] debug lk

---
 kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c |  240 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c b/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
index 155515e..c4323e9 100644
--- a/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
+++ b/kernel/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
@@ -1,18 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
- * linux/drivers/video/backlight/pwm_bl.c
- *
- * simple PWM based backlight control, board code has to setup
+ * Simple PWM based backlight control, board code has to setup
  * 1) pin configuration so PWM waveforms can output
  * 2) platform_data being correctly configured
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
-#include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
@@ -25,10 +19,14 @@
 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
+static bool bl_quiescent;
+module_param_named(quiescent, bl_quiescent, bool, 0600);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(quiescent,
+		 "pwm bl quiescent when reboot quiescent [default=false]");
+
 struct pwm_bl_data {
 	struct pwm_device	*pwm;
 	struct device		*dev;
-	unsigned int		period;
 	unsigned int		lth_brightness;
 	unsigned int		*levels;
 	bool			enabled;
@@ -46,10 +44,12 @@
 	void			(*exit)(struct device *);
 };
 
-static void pwm_backlight_power_on(struct pwm_bl_data *pb, int brightness)
+static void pwm_backlight_power_on(struct pwm_bl_data *pb)
 {
+	struct pwm_state state;
 	int err;
 
+	pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 	if (pb->enabled)
 		return;
 
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@
 	if (err < 0)
 		dev_err(pb->dev, "failed to enable power supply\n");
 
-	pwm_enable(pb->pwm);
+	state.enabled = true;
+	pwm_apply_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 
 	if (pb->post_pwm_on_delay)
 		msleep(pb->post_pwm_on_delay);
@@ -70,7 +71,10 @@
 
 static void pwm_backlight_power_off(struct pwm_bl_data *pb)
 {
-	if (!pb->enabled)
+	struct pwm_state state;
+
+	pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
+	if (!pb->enabled && !state.enabled)
 		return;
 
 	if (pb->enable_gpio)
@@ -79,8 +83,9 @@
 	if (pb->pwm_off_delay)
 		msleep(pb->pwm_off_delay);
 
-	pwm_config(pb->pwm, 0, pb->period);
-	pwm_disable(pb->pwm);
+	state.enabled = false;
+	state.duty_cycle = 0;
+	pwm_apply_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 
 	regulator_disable(pb->power_supply);
 	pb->enabled = false;
@@ -89,14 +94,17 @@
 static int compute_duty_cycle(struct pwm_bl_data *pb, int brightness)
 {
 	unsigned int lth = pb->lth_brightness;
+	struct pwm_state state;
 	u64 duty_cycle;
+
+	pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 
 	if (pb->levels)
 		duty_cycle = pb->levels[brightness];
 	else
 		duty_cycle = brightness;
 
-	duty_cycle *= pb->period - lth;
+	duty_cycle *= state.period - lth;
 	do_div(duty_cycle, pb->scale);
 
 	return duty_cycle + lth;
@@ -105,23 +113,20 @@
 static int pwm_backlight_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
 {
 	struct pwm_bl_data *pb = bl_get_data(bl);
-	int brightness = bl->props.brightness;
-	int duty_cycle;
-
-	if (bl->props.power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
-	    bl->props.fb_blank != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK ||
-	    bl->props.state & BL_CORE_FBBLANK)
-		brightness = 0;
+	int brightness = backlight_get_brightness(bl);
+	struct pwm_state state;
 
 	if (pb->notify)
 		brightness = pb->notify(pb->dev, brightness);
 
 	if (brightness > 0) {
-		duty_cycle = compute_duty_cycle(pb, brightness);
-		pwm_config(pb->pwm, duty_cycle, pb->period);
-		pwm_backlight_power_on(pb, brightness);
-	} else
+		pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
+		state.duty_cycle = compute_duty_cycle(pb, brightness);
+		pwm_apply_state(pb->pwm, &state);
+		pwm_backlight_power_on(pb);
+	} else {
 		pwm_backlight_power_off(pb);
+	}
 
 	if (pb->notify_after)
 		pb->notify_after(pb->dev, brightness);
@@ -143,30 +148,16 @@
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
-#define PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE	10000 /* luminance scale */
-
-/* An integer based power function */
-static u64 int_pow(u64 base, int exp)
-{
-	u64 result = 1;
-
-	while (exp) {
-		if (exp & 1)
-			result *= base;
-		exp >>= 1;
-		base *= base;
-	}
-
-	return result;
-}
+#define PWM_LUMINANCE_SHIFT	16
+#define PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE	(1 << PWM_LUMINANCE_SHIFT) /* luminance scale */
 
 /*
  * CIE lightness to PWM conversion.
  *
  * The CIE 1931 lightness formula is what actually describes how we perceive
  * light:
- *          Y = (L* / 902.3)           if L* ≤ 0.08856
- *          Y = ((L* + 16) / 116)^3    if L* > 0.08856
+ *          Y = (L* / 903.3)           if L* ≤ 8
+ *          Y = ((L* + 16) / 116)^3    if L* > 8
  *
  * Where Y is the luminance, the amount of light coming out of the screen, and
  * is a number between 0.0 and 1.0; and L* is the lightness, how bright a human
@@ -175,16 +166,25 @@
  * The following function does the fixed point maths needed to implement the
  * above formula.
  */
-static u64 cie1931(unsigned int lightness, unsigned int scale)
+static u64 cie1931(unsigned int lightness)
 {
 	u64 retval;
 
+	/*
+	 * @lightness is given as a number between 0 and 1, expressed
+	 * as a fixed-point number in scale
+	 * PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE. Convert to a percentage, still
+	 * expressed as a fixed-point number, so the above formulas
+	 * can be applied.
+	 */
 	lightness *= 100;
-	if (lightness <= (8 * scale)) {
-		retval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(lightness * 10, 9023);
+	if (lightness <= (8 * PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE)) {
+		retval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(lightness * 10, 9033);
 	} else {
-		retval = int_pow((lightness + (16 * scale)) / 116, 3);
-		retval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(retval, (scale * scale));
+		retval = (lightness + (16 * PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE)) / 116;
+		retval *= retval * retval;
+		retval += 1ULL << (2*PWM_LUMINANCE_SHIFT - 1);
+		retval >>= 2*PWM_LUMINANCE_SHIFT;
 	}
 
 	return retval;
@@ -218,8 +218,7 @@
 	/* Fill the table using the cie1931 algorithm */
 	for (i = 0; i < data->max_brightness; i++) {
 		retval = cie1931((i * PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE) /
-				 data->max_brightness, PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE) *
-				 period;
+				 data->max_brightness) * period;
 		retval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(retval, PWM_LUMINANCE_SCALE);
 		if (retval > UINT_MAX)
 			return -EINVAL;
@@ -257,8 +256,6 @@
 	of_property_read_u32(node, "post-pwm-on-delay-ms",
 			     &data->post_pwm_on_delay);
 	of_property_read_u32(node, "pwm-off-delay-ms", &data->pwm_off_delay);
-
-	data->enable_gpio = -EINVAL;
 
 	/*
 	 * Determine the number of brightness levels, if this property is not
@@ -397,6 +394,31 @@
 }
 #endif
 
+static bool pwm_backlight_is_linear(struct platform_pwm_backlight_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned int nlevels = data->max_brightness + 1;
+	unsigned int min_val = data->levels[0];
+	unsigned int max_val = data->levels[nlevels - 1];
+	/*
+	 * Multiplying by 128 means that even in pathological cases such
+	 * as (max_val - min_val) == nlevels the error at max_val is less
+	 * than 1%.
+	 */
+	unsigned int slope = (128 * (max_val - min_val)) / nlevels;
+	unsigned int margin = (max_val - min_val) / 20; /* 5% */
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < nlevels; i++) {
+		unsigned int linear_value = min_val + ((i * slope) / 128);
+		unsigned int delta = abs(linear_value - data->levels[i]);
+
+		if (delta > margin)
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 static int pwm_backlight_initial_power_state(const struct pwm_bl_data *pb)
 {
 	struct device_node *node = pb->dev->of_node;
@@ -450,7 +472,6 @@
 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
 	struct pwm_bl_data *pb;
 	struct pwm_state state;
-	struct pwm_args pargs;
 	unsigned int i;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -492,22 +513,6 @@
 		goto err_alloc;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * Compatibility fallback for drivers still using the integer GPIO
-	 * platform data. Must go away soon.
-	 */
-	if (!pb->enable_gpio && gpio_is_valid(data->enable_gpio)) {
-		ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&pdev->dev, data->enable_gpio,
-					    GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "enable");
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request GPIO#%d: %d\n",
-				data->enable_gpio, ret);
-			goto err_alloc;
-		}
-
-		pb->enable_gpio = gpio_to_desc(data->enable_gpio);
-	}
-
 	pb->power_supply = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "power");
 	if (IS_ERR(pb->power_supply)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(pb->power_supply);
@@ -530,7 +535,52 @@
 
 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got pwm for backlight\n");
 
-	if (!data->levels) {
+	/* Sync up PWM state. */
+	pwm_init_state(pb->pwm, &state);
+
+	/*
+	 * The DT case will set the pwm_period_ns field to 0 and store the
+	 * period, parsed from the DT, in the PWM device. For the non-DT case,
+	 * set the period from platform data if it has not already been set
+	 * via the PWM lookup table.
+	 */
+	if (!state.period && (data->pwm_period_ns > 0))
+		state.period = data->pwm_period_ns;
+
+	ret = pwm_apply_state(pb->pwm, &state);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to apply initial PWM state: %d\n",
+			ret);
+		goto err_alloc;
+	}
+
+	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
+
+	if (data->levels) {
+		pb->levels = data->levels;
+
+		/*
+		 * For the DT case, only when brightness levels is defined
+		 * data->levels is filled. For the non-DT case, data->levels
+		 * can come from platform data, however is not usual.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++)
+			if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
+				pb->scale = data->levels[i];
+
+		if (pwm_backlight_is_linear(data))
+			props.scale = BACKLIGHT_SCALE_LINEAR;
+		else
+			props.scale = BACKLIGHT_SCALE_NON_LINEAR;
+	} else if (!data->max_brightness) {
+		/*
+		 * If no brightness levels are provided and max_brightness is
+		 * not set, use the default brightness table. For the DT case,
+		 * max_brightness is set to 0 when brightness levels is not
+		 * specified. For the non-DT case, max_brightness is usually
+		 * set to some value.
+		 */
+
 		/* Get the PWM period (in nanoseconds) */
 		pwm_get_state(pb->pwm, &state);
 
@@ -541,31 +591,28 @@
 				"failed to setup default brightness table\n");
 			goto err_alloc;
 		}
-	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++) {
-		if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
-			pb->scale = data->levels[i];
+		for (i = 0; i <= data->max_brightness; i++) {
+			if (data->levels[i] > pb->scale)
+				pb->scale = data->levels[i];
 
-		pb->levels = data->levels;
+			pb->levels = data->levels;
+		}
+
+		props.scale = BACKLIGHT_SCALE_NON_LINEAR;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * That only happens for the non-DT case, where platform data
+		 * sets the max_brightness value.
+		 */
+		pb->scale = data->max_brightness;
 	}
 
 	pwm_adjust_config(pb->pwm);
 
-	/*
-	 * The DT case will set the pwm_period_ns field to 0 and store the
-	 * period, parsed from the DT, in the PWM device. For the non-DT case,
-	 * set the period from platform data if it has not already been set
-	 * via the PWM lookup table.
-	 */
-	pwm_get_args(pb->pwm, &pargs);
-	pb->period = pargs.period;
-	if (!pb->period && (data->pwm_period_ns > 0))
-		pb->period = data->pwm_period_ns;
+	pb->lth_brightness = data->lth_brightness * (div_u64(state.period,
+				pb->scale));
 
-	pb->lth_brightness = data->lth_brightness * (pb->period / pb->scale);
-
-	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
 	props.max_brightness = data->max_brightness;
 	bl = backlight_device_register(dev_name(&pdev->dev), &pdev->dev, pb,
@@ -585,7 +632,12 @@
 		data->dft_brightness = data->max_brightness;
 	}
 
-	bl->props.brightness = data->dft_brightness;
+	/* set brightness 0, when boot quiescent */
+	if (bl_quiescent)
+		bl->props.brightness = 0;
+	else
+		bl->props.brightness = data->dft_brightness;
+
 	bl->props.power = pwm_backlight_initial_power_state(pb);
 	backlight_update_status(bl);
 
@@ -628,9 +680,6 @@
 	struct backlight_device *bl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	struct pwm_bl_data *pb = bl_get_data(bl);
 
-	if (mem_sleep_current == PM_SUSPEND_MEM_LITE)
-		return 0;
-
 	if (pb->notify)
 		pb->notify(pb->dev, 0);
 
@@ -645,9 +694,6 @@
 static int pwm_backlight_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct backlight_device *bl = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-
-	if (mem_sleep_current == PM_SUSPEND_MEM_LITE)
-		return 0;
 
 	backlight_update_status(bl);
 
@@ -678,5 +724,5 @@
 module_platform_driver(pwm_backlight_driver);
 
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM based Backlight Driver");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-backlight");

--
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