From bedbef8ad3e75a304af6361af235302bcc61d06b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 14 May 2024 06:39:01 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] 修改内核路径

---
 kernel/drivers/vhost/vhost.c |  782 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 files changed, 439 insertions(+), 343 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/kernel/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index ee478b5..de11036 100644
--- a/kernel/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/kernel/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /* Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -6,8 +7,6 @@
  * Inspiration, some code, and most witty comments come from
  * Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c, by Rusty Russell
  *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
- *
  * Generic code for virtio server in host kernel.
  */
 
@@ -15,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <linux/vhost.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/mmu_context.h>
 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
@@ -50,10 +48,6 @@
 
 #define vhost_used_event(vq) ((__virtio16 __user *)&vq->avail->ring[vq->num])
 #define vhost_avail_event(vq) ((__virtio16 __user *)&vq->used->ring[vq->num])
-
-INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(struct vhost_umem_node,
-		     rb, __u64, __subtree_last,
-		     START, LAST, static inline, vhost_umem_interval_tree);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY
 static void vhost_disable_cross_endian(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
@@ -171,11 +165,16 @@
 			     void *key)
 {
 	struct vhost_poll *poll = container_of(wait, struct vhost_poll, wait);
+	struct vhost_work *work = &poll->work;
 
 	if (!(key_to_poll(key) & poll->mask))
 		return 0;
 
-	vhost_poll_queue(poll);
+	if (!poll->dev->use_worker)
+		work->fn(work);
+	else
+		vhost_poll_queue(poll);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -205,7 +204,6 @@
 int vhost_poll_start(struct vhost_poll *poll, struct file *file)
 {
 	__poll_t mask;
-	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (poll->wqh)
 		return 0;
@@ -215,10 +213,10 @@
 		vhost_poll_wakeup(&poll->wait, 0, 0, poll_to_key(mask));
 	if (mask & EPOLLERR) {
 		vhost_poll_stop(poll);
-		ret = -EINVAL;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_poll_start);
 
@@ -300,6 +298,18 @@
 		__vhost_vq_meta_reset(d->vqs[i]);
 }
 
+static void vhost_vring_call_reset(struct vhost_vring_call *call_ctx)
+{
+	call_ctx->ctx = NULL;
+	memset(&call_ctx->producer, 0x0, sizeof(struct irq_bypass_producer));
+}
+
+bool vhost_vq_is_setup(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	return vq->avail && vq->desc && vq->used && vhost_vq_access_ok(vq);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_is_setup);
+
 static void vhost_vq_reset(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 			   struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 {
@@ -321,13 +331,13 @@
 	vq->log_base = NULL;
 	vq->error_ctx = NULL;
 	vq->kick = NULL;
-	vq->call_ctx = NULL;
 	vq->log_ctx = NULL;
 	vhost_disable_cross_endian(vq);
 	vhost_reset_is_le(vq);
 	vq->busyloop_timeout = 0;
 	vq->umem = NULL;
 	vq->iotlb = NULL;
+	vhost_vring_call_reset(&vq->call_ctx);
 	__vhost_vq_meta_reset(vq);
 }
 
@@ -336,10 +346,8 @@
 	struct vhost_dev *dev = data;
 	struct vhost_work *work, *work_next;
 	struct llist_node *node;
-	mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
 
-	set_fs(USER_DS);
-	use_mm(dev->mm);
+	kthread_use_mm(dev->mm);
 
 	for (;;) {
 		/* mb paired w/ kthread_stop */
@@ -367,8 +375,7 @@
 				schedule();
 		}
 	}
-	unuse_mm(dev->mm);
-	set_fs(oldfs);
+	kthread_unuse_mm(dev->mm);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -431,9 +438,38 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_exceeds_weight);
 
+static size_t vhost_get_avail_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				   unsigned int num)
+{
+	size_t event __maybe_unused =
+	       vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
+
+	return sizeof(*vq->avail) +
+	       sizeof(*vq->avail->ring) * num + event;
+}
+
+static size_t vhost_get_used_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				  unsigned int num)
+{
+	size_t event __maybe_unused =
+	       vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
+
+	return sizeof(*vq->used) +
+	       sizeof(*vq->used->ring) * num + event;
+}
+
+static size_t vhost_get_desc_size(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				  unsigned int num)
+{
+	return sizeof(*vq->desc) * num;
+}
+
 void vhost_dev_init(struct vhost_dev *dev,
 		    struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs, int nvqs,
-		    int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight)
+		    int iov_limit, int weight, int byte_weight,
+		    bool use_worker,
+		    int (*msg_handler)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
+				       struct vhost_iotlb_msg *msg))
 {
 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
 	int i;
@@ -449,6 +485,8 @@
 	dev->iov_limit = iov_limit;
 	dev->weight = weight;
 	dev->byte_weight = byte_weight;
+	dev->use_worker = use_worker;
+	dev->msg_handler = msg_handler;
 	init_llist_head(&dev->work_list);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->read_list);
@@ -511,6 +549,36 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_has_owner);
 
+static void vhost_attach_mm(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+	/* No owner, become one */
+	if (dev->use_worker) {
+		dev->mm = get_task_mm(current);
+	} else {
+		/* vDPA device does not use worker thead, so there's
+		 * no need to hold the address space for mm. This help
+		 * to avoid deadlock in the case of mmap() which may
+		 * held the refcnt of the file and depends on release
+		 * method to remove vma.
+		 */
+		dev->mm = current->mm;
+		mmgrab(dev->mm);
+	}
+}
+
+static void vhost_detach_mm(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dev->mm)
+		return;
+
+	if (dev->use_worker)
+		mmput(dev->mm);
+	else
+		mmdrop(dev->mm);
+
+	dev->mm = NULL;
+}
+
 /* Caller should have device mutex */
 long vhost_dev_set_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 {
@@ -523,21 +591,24 @@
 		goto err_mm;
 	}
 
-	/* No owner, become one */
-	dev->mm = get_task_mm(current);
+	vhost_attach_mm(dev);
+
 	dev->kcov_handle = kcov_common_handle();
-	worker = kthread_create(vhost_worker, dev, "vhost-%d", current->pid);
-	if (IS_ERR(worker)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(worker);
-		goto err_worker;
+	if (dev->use_worker) {
+		worker = kthread_create(vhost_worker, dev,
+					"vhost-%d", current->pid);
+		if (IS_ERR(worker)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(worker);
+			goto err_worker;
+		}
+
+		dev->worker = worker;
+		wake_up_process(worker); /* avoid contributing to loadavg */
+
+		err = vhost_attach_cgroups(dev);
+		if (err)
+			goto err_cgroup;
 	}
-
-	dev->worker = worker;
-	wake_up_process(worker);	/* avoid contributing to loadavg */
-
-	err = vhost_attach_cgroups(dev);
-	if (err)
-		goto err_cgroup;
 
 	err = vhost_dev_alloc_iovecs(dev);
 	if (err)
@@ -545,33 +616,37 @@
 
 	return 0;
 err_cgroup:
-	kthread_stop(worker);
-	dev->worker = NULL;
+	if (dev->worker) {
+		kthread_stop(dev->worker);
+		dev->worker = NULL;
+	}
 err_worker:
-	if (dev->mm)
-		mmput(dev->mm);
-	dev->mm = NULL;
+	vhost_detach_mm(dev);
 	dev->kcov_handle = 0;
 err_mm:
 	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_set_owner);
 
-struct vhost_umem *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void)
+static struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb_alloc(void)
 {
-	return kvzalloc(sizeof(struct vhost_umem), GFP_KERNEL);
+	return vhost_iotlb_alloc(max_iotlb_entries,
+				 VHOST_IOTLB_FLAG_RETIRE);
+}
+
+struct vhost_iotlb *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void)
+{
+	return iotlb_alloc();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare);
 
 /* Caller should have device mutex */
-void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_umem *umem)
+void vhost_dev_reset_owner(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_iotlb *umem)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	vhost_dev_cleanup(dev);
 
-	/* Restore memory to default empty mapping. */
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&umem->umem_list);
 	dev->umem = umem;
 	/* We don't need VQ locks below since vhost_dev_cleanup makes sure
 	 * VQs aren't running.
@@ -594,29 +669,7 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_stop);
 
-static void vhost_umem_free(struct vhost_umem *umem,
-			    struct vhost_umem_node *node)
-{
-	vhost_umem_interval_tree_remove(node, &umem->umem_tree);
-	list_del(&node->link);
-	kfree(node);
-	umem->numem--;
-}
-
-static void vhost_umem_clean(struct vhost_umem *umem)
-{
-	struct vhost_umem_node *node, *tmp;
-
-	if (!umem)
-		return;
-
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &umem->umem_list, link)
-		vhost_umem_free(umem, node);
-
-	kvfree(umem);
-}
-
-static void vhost_clear_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev)
+void vhost_clear_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 {
 	struct vhost_msg_node *node, *n;
 
@@ -634,6 +687,7 @@
 
 	spin_unlock(&dev->iotlb_lock);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_clear_msg);
 
 void vhost_dev_cleanup(struct vhost_dev *dev)
 {
@@ -644,8 +698,8 @@
 			eventfd_ctx_put(dev->vqs[i]->error_ctx);
 		if (dev->vqs[i]->kick)
 			fput(dev->vqs[i]->kick);
-		if (dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx)
-			eventfd_ctx_put(dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx);
+		if (dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx.ctx)
+			eventfd_ctx_put(dev->vqs[i]->call_ctx.ctx);
 		vhost_vq_reset(dev, dev->vqs[i]);
 	}
 	vhost_dev_free_iovecs(dev);
@@ -653,9 +707,9 @@
 		eventfd_ctx_put(dev->log_ctx);
 	dev->log_ctx = NULL;
 	/* No one will access memory at this point */
-	vhost_umem_clean(dev->umem);
+	vhost_iotlb_free(dev->umem);
 	dev->umem = NULL;
-	vhost_umem_clean(dev->iotlb);
+	vhost_iotlb_free(dev->iotlb);
 	dev->iotlb = NULL;
 	vhost_clear_msg(dev);
 	wake_up_interruptible_poll(&dev->wait, EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM);
@@ -665,9 +719,7 @@
 		dev->worker = NULL;
 		dev->kcov_handle = 0;
 	}
-	if (dev->mm)
-		mmput(dev->mm);
-	dev->mm = NULL;
+	vhost_detach_mm(dev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_cleanup);
 
@@ -680,7 +732,7 @@
 	    a + (unsigned long)log_base > ULONG_MAX)
 		return false;
 
-	return access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, log_base + a,
+	return access_ok(log_base + a,
 			 (sz + VHOST_PAGE_SIZE * 8 - 1) / VHOST_PAGE_SIZE / 8);
 }
 
@@ -697,27 +749,26 @@
 }
 
 /* Caller should have vq mutex and device mutex. */
-static bool vq_memory_access_ok(void __user *log_base, struct vhost_umem *umem,
+static bool vq_memory_access_ok(void __user *log_base, struct vhost_iotlb *umem,
 				int log_all)
 {
-	struct vhost_umem_node *node;
+	struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
 
 	if (!umem)
 		return false;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(node, &umem->umem_list, link) {
-		unsigned long a = node->userspace_addr;
+	list_for_each_entry(map, &umem->list, link) {
+		unsigned long a = map->addr;
 
-		if (vhost_overflow(node->userspace_addr, node->size))
+		if (vhost_overflow(map->addr, map->size))
 			return false;
 
 
-		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)a,
-				    node->size))
+		if (!access_ok((void __user *)a, map->size))
 			return false;
 		else if (log_all && !log_access_ok(log_base,
-						   node->start,
-						   node->size))
+						   map->start,
+						   map->size))
 			return false;
 	}
 	return true;
@@ -727,17 +778,17 @@
 					       u64 addr, unsigned int size,
 					       int type)
 {
-	const struct vhost_umem_node *node = vq->meta_iotlb[type];
+	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map = vq->meta_iotlb[type];
 
-	if (!node)
+	if (!map)
 		return NULL;
 
-	return (void *)(uintptr_t)(node->userspace_addr + addr - node->start);
+	return (void __user *)(uintptr_t)(map->addr + addr - map->start);
 }
 
 /* Can we switch to this memory table? */
 /* Caller should have device mutex but not vq mutex */
-static bool memory_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_umem *umem,
+static bool memory_access_ok(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_iotlb *umem,
 			     int log_all)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -871,7 +922,7 @@
  * not happen in this case.
  */
 static inline void __user *__vhost_get_user(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
-					    void *addr, unsigned int size,
+					    void __user *addr, unsigned int size,
 					    int type)
 {
 	void __user *uaddr = vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq,
@@ -884,7 +935,7 @@
 
 #define vhost_put_user(vq, x, ptr)		\
 ({ \
-	int ret = -EFAULT; \
+	int ret; \
 	if (!vq->iotlb) { \
 		ret = __put_user(x, ptr); \
 	} else { \
@@ -898,6 +949,34 @@
 	} \
 	ret; \
 })
+
+static inline int vhost_put_avail_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+{
+	return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->avail_idx),
+			      vhost_avail_event(vq));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				 struct vring_used_elem *head, int idx,
+				 int count)
+{
+	return vhost_copy_to_user(vq, vq->used->ring + idx, head,
+				  count * sizeof(*head));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+
+{
+	return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->used_flags),
+			      &vq->used->flags);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_put_used_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+
+{
+	return vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->last_used_idx),
+			      &vq->used->idx);
+}
 
 #define vhost_get_user(vq, x, ptr, type)		\
 ({ \
@@ -937,45 +1016,41 @@
 		mutex_unlock(&d->vqs[i]->mutex);
 }
 
-static int vhost_new_umem_range(struct vhost_umem *umem,
-				u64 start, u64 size, u64 end,
-				u64 userspace_addr, int perm)
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				      __virtio16 *idx)
 {
-	struct vhost_umem_node *tmp, *node;
-
-	if (!size)
-		return -EFAULT;
-
-	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_ATOMIC);
-	if (!node)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	if (umem->numem == max_iotlb_entries) {
-		tmp = list_first_entry(&umem->umem_list, typeof(*tmp), link);
-		vhost_umem_free(umem, tmp);
-	}
-
-	node->start = start;
-	node->size = size;
-	node->last = end;
-	node->userspace_addr = userspace_addr;
-	node->perm = perm;
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->link);
-	list_add_tail(&node->link, &umem->umem_list);
-	vhost_umem_interval_tree_insert(node, &umem->umem_tree);
-	umem->numem++;
-
-	return 0;
+	return vhost_get_avail(vq, *idx, &vq->avail->idx);
 }
 
-static void vhost_del_umem_range(struct vhost_umem *umem,
-				 u64 start, u64 end)
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_head(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				       __virtio16 *head, int idx)
 {
-	struct vhost_umem_node *node;
+	return vhost_get_avail(vq, *head,
+			       &vq->avail->ring[idx & (vq->num - 1)]);
+}
 
-	while ((node = vhost_umem_interval_tree_iter_first(&umem->umem_tree,
-							   start, end)))
-		vhost_umem_free(umem, node);
+static inline int vhost_get_avail_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+					__virtio16 *flags)
+{
+	return vhost_get_avail(vq, *flags, &vq->avail->flags);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_used_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				       __virtio16 *event)
+{
+	return vhost_get_avail(vq, *event, vhost_used_event(vq));
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_used_idx(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				     __virtio16 *idx)
+{
+	return vhost_get_used(vq, *idx, &vq->used->idx);
+}
+
+static inline int vhost_get_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				 struct vring_desc *desc, int idx)
+{
+	return vhost_copy_from_user(vq, desc, vq->desc + idx, sizeof(*desc));
 }
 
 static void vhost_iotlb_notify_vq(struct vhost_dev *d,
@@ -1008,10 +1083,10 @@
 		return false;
 
 	if ((access & VHOST_ACCESS_RO) &&
-	    !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (void __user *)a, size))
+	    !access_ok((void __user *)a, size))
 		return false;
 	if ((access & VHOST_ACCESS_WO) &&
-	    !access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (void __user *)a, size))
+	    !access_ok((void __user *)a, size))
 		return false;
 	return true;
 }
@@ -1034,9 +1109,9 @@
 			break;
 		}
 		vhost_vq_meta_reset(dev);
-		if (vhost_new_umem_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova, msg->size,
-					 msg->iova + msg->size - 1,
-					 msg->uaddr, msg->perm)) {
+		if (vhost_iotlb_add_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova,
+					  msg->iova + msg->size - 1,
+					  msg->uaddr, msg->perm)) {
 			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1048,8 +1123,8 @@
 			break;
 		}
 		vhost_vq_meta_reset(dev);
-		vhost_del_umem_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova,
-				     msg->iova + msg->size - 1);
+		vhost_iotlb_del_range(dev->iotlb, msg->iova,
+				      msg->iova + msg->size - 1);
 		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1095,7 +1170,12 @@
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto done;
 	}
-	if (vhost_process_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg)) {
+
+	if (dev->msg_handler)
+		ret = dev->msg_handler(dev, &msg);
+	else
+		ret = vhost_process_iotlb_msg(dev, &msg);
+	if (ret) {
 		ret = -EFAULT;
 		goto done;
 	}
@@ -1217,59 +1297,58 @@
 }
 
 static bool vq_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, unsigned int num,
-			 struct vring_desc __user *desc,
-			 struct vring_avail __user *avail,
-			 struct vring_used __user *used)
+			 vring_desc_t __user *desc,
+			 vring_avail_t __user *avail,
+			 vring_used_t __user *used)
 
 {
-	size_t s = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
+	/* If an IOTLB device is present, the vring addresses are
+	 * GIOVAs. Access validation occurs at prefetch time. */
+	if (vq->iotlb)
+		return true;
 
-	return access_ok(VERIFY_READ, desc, num * sizeof *desc) &&
-	       access_ok(VERIFY_READ, avail,
-			 sizeof *avail + num * sizeof *avail->ring + s) &&
-	       access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, used,
-			sizeof *used + num * sizeof *used->ring + s);
+	return access_ok(desc, vhost_get_desc_size(vq, num)) &&
+	       access_ok(avail, vhost_get_avail_size(vq, num)) &&
+	       access_ok(used, vhost_get_used_size(vq, num));
 }
 
 static void vhost_vq_meta_update(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
-				 const struct vhost_umem_node *node,
+				 const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map,
 				 int type)
 {
 	int access = (type == VHOST_ADDR_USED) ?
 		     VHOST_ACCESS_WO : VHOST_ACCESS_RO;
 
-	if (likely(node->perm & access))
-		vq->meta_iotlb[type] = node;
+	if (likely(map->perm & access))
+		vq->meta_iotlb[type] = map;
 }
 
 static bool iotlb_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 			    int access, u64 addr, u64 len, int type)
 {
-	const struct vhost_umem_node *node;
-	struct vhost_umem *umem = vq->iotlb;
+	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
+	struct vhost_iotlb *umem = vq->iotlb;
 	u64 s = 0, size, orig_addr = addr, last = addr + len - 1;
 
 	if (vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq, addr, len, type))
 		return true;
 
 	while (len > s) {
-		node = vhost_umem_interval_tree_iter_first(&umem->umem_tree,
-							   addr,
-							   last);
-		if (node == NULL || node->start > addr) {
+		map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(umem, addr, last);
+		if (map == NULL || map->start > addr) {
 			vhost_iotlb_miss(vq, addr, access);
 			return false;
-		} else if (!(node->perm & access)) {
+		} else if (!(map->perm & access)) {
 			/* Report the possible access violation by
 			 * request another translation from userspace.
 			 */
 			return false;
 		}
 
-		size = node->size - addr + node->start;
+		size = map->size - addr + map->start;
 
 		if (orig_addr == addr && size >= len)
-			vhost_vq_meta_update(vq, node, type);
+			vhost_vq_meta_update(vq, map, type);
 
 		s += size;
 		addr += size;
@@ -1278,26 +1357,22 @@
 	return true;
 }
 
-int vq_iotlb_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
+int vq_meta_prefetch(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 {
-	size_t s = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
 	unsigned int num = vq->num;
 
 	if (!vq->iotlb)
 		return 1;
 
-	return iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_ACCESS_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->desc,
-			       num * sizeof(*vq->desc), VHOST_ADDR_DESC) &&
-	       iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_ACCESS_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->avail,
-			       sizeof *vq->avail +
-			       num * sizeof(*vq->avail->ring) + s,
+	return iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->desc,
+			       vhost_get_desc_size(vq, num), VHOST_ADDR_DESC) &&
+	       iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_RO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->avail,
+			       vhost_get_avail_size(vq, num),
 			       VHOST_ADDR_AVAIL) &&
-	       iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_ACCESS_WO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->used,
-			       sizeof *vq->used +
-			       num * sizeof(*vq->used->ring) + s,
-			       VHOST_ADDR_USED);
+	       iotlb_access_ok(vq, VHOST_MAP_WO, (u64)(uintptr_t)vq->used,
+			       vhost_get_used_size(vq, num), VHOST_ADDR_USED);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vq_iotlb_prefetch);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vq_meta_prefetch);
 
 /* Can we log writes? */
 /* Caller should have device mutex but not vq mutex */
@@ -1307,18 +1382,28 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_log_access_ok);
 
+static bool vq_log_used_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				  void __user *log_base,
+				  bool log_used,
+				  u64 log_addr)
+{
+	/* If an IOTLB device is present, log_addr is a GIOVA that
+	 * will never be logged by log_used(). */
+	if (vq->iotlb)
+		return true;
+
+	return !log_used || log_access_ok(log_base, log_addr,
+					  vhost_get_used_size(vq, vq->num));
+}
+
 /* Verify access for write logging. */
 /* Caller should have vq mutex and device mutex */
 static bool vq_log_access_ok(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 			     void __user *log_base)
 {
-	size_t s = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) ? 2 : 0;
-
 	return vq_memory_access_ok(log_base, vq->umem,
 				   vhost_has_feature(vq, VHOST_F_LOG_ALL)) &&
-		(!vq->log_used || log_access_ok(log_base, vq->log_addr,
-					sizeof *vq->used +
-					vq->num * sizeof *vq->used->ring + s));
+		vq_log_used_access_ok(vq, log_base, vq->log_used, vq->log_addr);
 }
 
 /* Can we start vq? */
@@ -1328,33 +1413,15 @@
 	if (!vq_log_access_ok(vq, vq->log_base))
 		return false;
 
-	/* Access validation occurs at prefetch time with IOTLB */
-	if (vq->iotlb)
-		return true;
-
 	return vq_access_ok(vq, vq->num, vq->desc, vq->avail, vq->used);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_access_ok);
-
-static struct vhost_umem *vhost_umem_alloc(void)
-{
-	struct vhost_umem *umem = kvzalloc(sizeof(*umem), GFP_KERNEL);
-
-	if (!umem)
-		return NULL;
-
-	umem->umem_tree = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
-	umem->numem = 0;
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&umem->umem_list);
-
-	return umem;
-}
 
 static long vhost_set_memory(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_memory __user *m)
 {
 	struct vhost_memory mem, *newmem;
 	struct vhost_memory_region *region;
-	struct vhost_umem *newumem, *oldumem;
+	struct vhost_iotlb *newumem, *oldumem;
 	unsigned long size = offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions);
 	int i;
 
@@ -1371,12 +1438,12 @@
 
 	memcpy(newmem, &mem, size);
 	if (copy_from_user(newmem->regions, m->regions,
-			   mem.nregions * sizeof *m->regions)) {
+			   flex_array_size(newmem, regions, mem.nregions))) {
 		kvfree(newmem);
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
-	newumem = vhost_umem_alloc();
+	newumem = iotlb_alloc();
 	if (!newumem) {
 		kvfree(newmem);
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1385,13 +1452,12 @@
 	for (region = newmem->regions;
 	     region < newmem->regions + mem.nregions;
 	     region++) {
-		if (vhost_new_umem_range(newumem,
-					 region->guest_phys_addr,
-					 region->memory_size,
-					 region->guest_phys_addr +
-					 region->memory_size - 1,
-					 region->userspace_addr,
-					 VHOST_ACCESS_RW))
+		if (vhost_iotlb_add_range(newumem,
+					  region->guest_phys_addr,
+					  region->guest_phys_addr +
+					  region->memory_size - 1,
+					  region->userspace_addr,
+					  VHOST_MAP_RW))
 			goto err;
 	}
 
@@ -1409,15 +1475,112 @@
 	}
 
 	kvfree(newmem);
-	vhost_umem_clean(oldumem);
+	vhost_iotlb_free(oldumem);
 	return 0;
 
 err:
-	vhost_umem_clean(newumem);
+	vhost_iotlb_free(newumem);
 	kvfree(newmem);
 	return -EFAULT;
 }
 
+static long vhost_vring_set_num(struct vhost_dev *d,
+				struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				void __user *argp)
+{
+	struct vhost_vring_state s;
+
+	/* Resizing ring with an active backend?
+	 * You don't want to do that. */
+	if (vq->private_data)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof s))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!s.num || s.num > 0xffff || (s.num & (s.num - 1)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vq->num = s.num;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_vring_set_addr(struct vhost_dev *d,
+				 struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				 void __user *argp)
+{
+	struct vhost_vring_addr a;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&a, argp, sizeof a))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (a.flags & ~(0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	/* For 32bit, verify that the top 32bits of the user
+	   data are set to zero. */
+	if ((u64)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr != a.desc_user_addr ||
+	    (u64)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr != a.used_user_addr ||
+	    (u64)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr != a.avail_user_addr)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	/* Make sure it's safe to cast pointers to vring types. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->avail > VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->used > VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE);
+	if ((a.avail_user_addr & (VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
+	    (a.used_user_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
+	    (a.log_guest_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* We only verify access here if backend is configured.
+	 * If it is not, we don't as size might not have been setup.
+	 * We will verify when backend is configured. */
+	if (vq->private_data) {
+		if (!vq_access_ok(vq, vq->num,
+			(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr,
+			(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr,
+			(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		/* Also validate log access for used ring if enabled. */
+		if (!vq_log_used_access_ok(vq, vq->log_base,
+				a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG),
+				a.log_guest_addr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	vq->log_used = !!(a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG));
+	vq->desc = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr;
+	vq->avail = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr;
+	vq->log_addr = a.log_guest_addr;
+	vq->used = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long vhost_vring_set_num_addr(struct vhost_dev *d,
+				     struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
+				     unsigned int ioctl,
+				     void __user *argp)
+{
+	long r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+
+	switch (ioctl) {
+	case VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM:
+		r = vhost_vring_set_num(d, vq, argp);
+		break;
+	case VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR:
+		r = vhost_vring_set_addr(d, vq, argp);
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+
+	return r;
+}
 long vhost_vring_ioctl(struct vhost_dev *d, unsigned int ioctl, void __user *argp)
 {
 	struct file *eventfp, *filep = NULL;
@@ -1427,7 +1590,6 @@
 	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
 	struct vhost_vring_state s;
 	struct vhost_vring_file f;
-	struct vhost_vring_addr a;
 	u32 idx;
 	long r;
 
@@ -1440,26 +1602,14 @@
 	idx = array_index_nospec(idx, d->nvqs);
 	vq = d->vqs[idx];
 
+	if (ioctl == VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM ||
+	    ioctl == VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR) {
+		return vhost_vring_set_num_addr(d, vq, ioctl, argp);
+	}
+
 	mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
 
 	switch (ioctl) {
-	case VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM:
-		/* Resizing ring with an active backend?
-		 * You don't want to do that. */
-		if (vq->private_data) {
-			r = -EBUSY;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (copy_from_user(&s, argp, sizeof s)) {
-			r = -EFAULT;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (!s.num || s.num > 0xffff || (s.num & (s.num - 1))) {
-			r = -EINVAL;
-			break;
-		}
-		vq->num = s.num;
-		break;
 	case VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE:
 		/* Moving base with an active backend?
 		 * You don't want to do that. */
@@ -1471,82 +1621,34 @@
 			r = -EFAULT;
 			break;
 		}
-		if (s.num > 0xffff) {
-			r = -EINVAL;
-			break;
+		if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED)) {
+			vq->last_avail_idx = s.num & 0xffff;
+			vq->last_used_idx = (s.num >> 16) & 0xffff;
+		} else {
+			if (s.num > 0xffff) {
+				r = -EINVAL;
+				break;
+			}
+			vq->last_avail_idx = s.num;
 		}
-		vq->last_avail_idx = s.num;
 		/* Forget the cached index value. */
 		vq->avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx;
 		break;
 	case VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE:
 		s.index = idx;
-		s.num = vq->last_avail_idx;
+		if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_RING_PACKED))
+			s.num = (u32)vq->last_avail_idx | ((u32)vq->last_used_idx << 16);
+		else
+			s.num = vq->last_avail_idx;
 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &s, sizeof s))
 			r = -EFAULT;
-		break;
-	case VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR:
-		if (copy_from_user(&a, argp, sizeof a)) {
-			r = -EFAULT;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (a.flags & ~(0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG)) {
-			r = -EOPNOTSUPP;
-			break;
-		}
-		/* For 32bit, verify that the top 32bits of the user
-		   data are set to zero. */
-		if ((u64)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr != a.desc_user_addr ||
-		    (u64)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr != a.used_user_addr ||
-		    (u64)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr != a.avail_user_addr) {
-			r = -EFAULT;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		/* Make sure it's safe to cast pointers to vring types. */
-		BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->avail > VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE);
-		BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__ *vq->used > VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE);
-		if ((a.avail_user_addr & (VRING_AVAIL_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
-		    (a.used_user_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1)) ||
-		    (a.log_guest_addr & (VRING_USED_ALIGN_SIZE - 1))) {
-			r = -EINVAL;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		/* We only verify access here if backend is configured.
-		 * If it is not, we don't as size might not have been setup.
-		 * We will verify when backend is configured. */
-		if (vq->private_data) {
-			if (!vq_access_ok(vq, vq->num,
-				(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr,
-				(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr,
-				(void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr)) {
-				r = -EINVAL;
-				break;
-			}
-
-			/* Also validate log access for used ring if enabled. */
-			if ((a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG)) &&
-			    !log_access_ok(vq->log_base, a.log_guest_addr,
-					   sizeof *vq->used +
-					   vq->num * sizeof *vq->used->ring)) {
-				r = -EINVAL;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-
-		vq->log_used = !!(a.flags & (0x1 << VHOST_VRING_F_LOG));
-		vq->desc = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.desc_user_addr;
-		vq->avail = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.avail_user_addr;
-		vq->log_addr = a.log_guest_addr;
-		vq->used = (void __user *)(unsigned long)a.used_user_addr;
 		break;
 	case VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK:
 		if (copy_from_user(&f, argp, sizeof f)) {
 			r = -EFAULT;
 			break;
 		}
-		eventfp = f.fd == -1 ? NULL : eventfd_fget(f.fd);
+		eventfp = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_fget(f.fd);
 		if (IS_ERR(eventfp)) {
 			r = PTR_ERR(eventfp);
 			break;
@@ -1562,19 +1664,20 @@
 			r = -EFAULT;
 			break;
 		}
-		ctx = f.fd == -1 ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
+		ctx = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
 		if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
 			r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
 			break;
 		}
-		swap(ctx, vq->call_ctx);
+
+		swap(ctx, vq->call_ctx.ctx);
 		break;
 	case VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR:
 		if (copy_from_user(&f, argp, sizeof f)) {
 			r = -EFAULT;
 			break;
 		}
-		ctx = f.fd == -1 ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
+		ctx = f.fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(f.fd);
 		if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
 			r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
 			break;
@@ -1625,10 +1728,10 @@
 
 int vhost_init_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *d, bool enabled)
 {
-	struct vhost_umem *niotlb, *oiotlb;
+	struct vhost_iotlb *niotlb, *oiotlb;
 	int i;
 
-	niotlb = vhost_umem_alloc();
+	niotlb = iotlb_alloc();
 	if (!niotlb)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -1644,7 +1747,7 @@
 		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
 	}
 
-	vhost_umem_clean(oiotlb);
+	vhost_iotlb_free(oiotlb);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1699,7 +1802,7 @@
 		r = get_user(fd, (int __user *)argp);
 		if (r < 0)
 			break;
-		ctx = fd == -1 ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
+		ctx = fd == VHOST_FILE_UNBIND ? NULL : eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
 		if (IS_ERR(ctx)) {
 			r = PTR_ERR(ctx);
 			break;
@@ -1724,7 +1827,7 @@
 
 /* TODO: This is really inefficient.  We need something like get_user()
  * (instruction directly accesses the data, with an exception table entry
- * returning -EFAULT). See Documentation/x86/exception-tables.txt.
+ * returning -EFAULT). See Documentation/x86/exception-tables.rst.
  */
 static int set_bit_to_user(int nr, void __user *addr)
 {
@@ -1734,15 +1837,14 @@
 	int bit = nr + (log % PAGE_SIZE) * 8;
 	int r;
 
-	r = get_user_pages_fast(log, 1, 1, &page);
+	r = pin_user_pages_fast(log, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page);
 	if (r < 0)
 		return r;
 	BUG_ON(r != 1);
 	base = kmap_atomic(page);
 	set_bit(bit, base);
 	kunmap_atomic(base);
-	set_page_dirty_lock(page);
-	put_page(page);
+	unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&page, 1, true);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1774,8 +1876,8 @@
 
 static int log_write_hva(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 hva, u64 len)
 {
-	struct vhost_umem *umem = vq->umem;
-	struct vhost_umem_node *u;
+	struct vhost_iotlb *umem = vq->umem;
+	struct vhost_iotlb_map *u;
 	u64 start, end, l, min;
 	int r;
 	bool hit = false;
@@ -1785,16 +1887,15 @@
 		/* More than one GPAs can be mapped into a single HVA. So
 		 * iterate all possible umems here to be safe.
 		 */
-		list_for_each_entry(u, &umem->umem_list, link) {
-			if (u->userspace_addr > hva - 1 + len ||
-			    u->userspace_addr - 1 + u->size < hva)
+		list_for_each_entry(u, &umem->list, link) {
+			if (u->addr > hva - 1 + len ||
+			    u->addr - 1 + u->size < hva)
 				continue;
-			start = max(u->userspace_addr, hva);
-			end = min(u->userspace_addr - 1 + u->size,
-				  hva - 1 + len);
+			start = max(u->addr, hva);
+			end = min(u->addr - 1 + u->size, hva - 1 + len);
 			l = end - start + 1;
 			r = log_write(vq->log_base,
-				      u->start + start - u->userspace_addr,
+				      u->start + start - u->addr,
 				      l);
 			if (r < 0)
 				return r;
@@ -1814,7 +1915,7 @@
 
 static int log_used(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 used_offset, u64 len)
 {
-	struct iovec iov[64];
+	struct iovec *iov = vq->log_iov;
 	int i, ret;
 
 	if (!vq->iotlb)
@@ -1874,8 +1975,7 @@
 static int vhost_update_used_flags(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 {
 	void __user *used;
-	if (vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->used_flags),
-			   &vq->used->flags) < 0)
+	if (vhost_put_used_flags(vq))
 		return -EFAULT;
 	if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
 		/* Make sure the flag is seen before log. */
@@ -1892,8 +1992,7 @@
 
 static int vhost_update_avail_event(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u16 avail_event)
 {
-	if (vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->avail_idx),
-			   vhost_avail_event(vq)))
+	if (vhost_put_avail_event(vq))
 		return -EFAULT;
 	if (unlikely(vq->log_used)) {
 		void __user *used;
@@ -1925,11 +2024,11 @@
 		goto err;
 	vq->signalled_used_valid = false;
 	if (!vq->iotlb &&
-	    !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, &vq->used->idx, sizeof vq->used->idx)) {
+	    !access_ok(&vq->used->idx, sizeof vq->used->idx)) {
 		r = -EFAULT;
 		goto err;
 	}
-	r = vhost_get_used(vq, last_used_idx, &vq->used->idx);
+	r = vhost_get_used_idx(vq, &last_used_idx);
 	if (r) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Can't access used idx at %p\n",
 		       &vq->used->idx);
@@ -1947,11 +2046,11 @@
 static int translate_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, u64 addr, u32 len,
 			  struct iovec iov[], int iov_size, int access)
 {
-	const struct vhost_umem_node *node;
+	const struct vhost_iotlb_map *map;
 	struct vhost_dev *dev = vq->dev;
-	struct vhost_umem *umem = dev->iotlb ? dev->iotlb : dev->umem;
+	struct vhost_iotlb *umem = dev->iotlb ? dev->iotlb : dev->umem;
 	struct iovec *_iov;
-	u64 s = 0;
+	u64 s = 0, last = addr + len - 1;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	while ((u64)len > s) {
@@ -1961,25 +2060,24 @@
 			break;
 		}
 
-		node = vhost_umem_interval_tree_iter_first(&umem->umem_tree,
-							addr, addr + len - 1);
-		if (node == NULL || node->start > addr) {
+		map = vhost_iotlb_itree_first(umem, addr, last);
+		if (map == NULL || map->start > addr) {
 			if (umem != dev->iotlb) {
 				ret = -EFAULT;
 				break;
 			}
 			ret = -EAGAIN;
 			break;
-		} else if (!(node->perm & access)) {
+		} else if (!(map->perm & access)) {
 			ret = -EPERM;
 			break;
 		}
 
 		_iov = iov + ret;
-		size = node->size - addr + node->start;
+		size = map->size - addr + map->start;
 		_iov->iov_len = min((u64)len - s, size);
 		_iov->iov_base = (void __user *)(unsigned long)
-			(node->userspace_addr + addr - node->start);
+				 (map->addr + addr - map->start);
 		s += size;
 		addr += size;
 		++ret;
@@ -2035,11 +2133,6 @@
 		return ret;
 	}
 	iov_iter_init(&from, READ, vq->indirect, ret, len);
-
-	/* We will use the result as an address to read from, so most
-	 * architectures only need a compiler barrier here. */
-	read_barrier_depends();
-
 	count = len / sizeof desc;
 	/* Buffers are chained via a 16 bit next field, so
 	 * we can have at most 2^16 of these. */
@@ -2128,7 +2221,7 @@
 	last_avail_idx = vq->last_avail_idx;
 
 	if (vq->avail_idx == vq->last_avail_idx) {
-		if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail(vq, avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx))) {
+		if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx))) {
 			vq_err(vq, "Failed to access avail idx at %p\n",
 				&vq->avail->idx);
 			return -EFAULT;
@@ -2155,8 +2248,7 @@
 
 	/* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment
 	 * the index we've seen. */
-	if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail(vq, ring_head,
-		     &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx & (vq->num - 1)]))) {
+	if (unlikely(vhost_get_avail_head(vq, &ring_head, last_avail_idx))) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to read head: idx %d address %p\n",
 		       last_avail_idx,
 		       &vq->avail->ring[last_avail_idx % vq->num]);
@@ -2191,8 +2283,7 @@
 			       i, vq->num, head);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		ret = vhost_copy_from_user(vq, &desc, vq->desc + i,
-					   sizeof desc);
+		ret = vhost_get_desc(vq, &desc, i);
 		if (unlikely(ret)) {
 			vq_err(vq, "Failed to get descriptor: idx %d addr %p\n",
 			       i, vq->desc + i);
@@ -2279,22 +2370,13 @@
 			    struct vring_used_elem *heads,
 			    unsigned count)
 {
-	struct vring_used_elem __user *used;
+	vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
 	u16 old, new;
 	int start;
 
 	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
 	used = vq->used->ring + start;
-	if (count == 1) {
-		if (vhost_put_user(vq, heads[0].id, &used->id)) {
-			vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used id");
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
-		if (vhost_put_user(vq, heads[0].len, &used->len)) {
-			vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used len");
-			return -EFAULT;
-		}
-	} else if (vhost_copy_to_user(vq, used, heads, count * sizeof *used)) {
+	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -2336,8 +2418,7 @@
 
 	/* Make sure buffer is written before we update index. */
 	smp_wmb();
-	if (vhost_put_user(vq, cpu_to_vhost16(vq, vq->last_used_idx),
-			   &vq->used->idx)) {
+	if (vhost_put_used_idx(vq)) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to increment used idx");
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -2370,7 +2451,7 @@
 
 	if (!vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
 		__virtio16 flags;
-		if (vhost_get_avail(vq, flags, &vq->avail->flags)) {
+		if (vhost_get_avail_flags(vq, &flags)) {
 			vq_err(vq, "Failed to get flags");
 			return true;
 		}
@@ -2384,7 +2465,7 @@
 	if (unlikely(!v))
 		return true;
 
-	if (vhost_get_avail(vq, event, vhost_used_event(vq))) {
+	if (vhost_get_used_event(vq, &event)) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to get used event idx");
 		return true;
 	}
@@ -2395,8 +2476,8 @@
 void vhost_signal(struct vhost_dev *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq)
 {
 	/* Signal the Guest tell them we used something up. */
-	if (vq->call_ctx && vhost_notify(dev, vq))
-		eventfd_signal(vq->call_ctx, 1);
+	if (vq->call_ctx.ctx && vhost_notify(dev, vq))
+		eventfd_signal(vq->call_ctx.ctx, 1);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_signal);
 
@@ -2429,7 +2510,7 @@
 	if (vq->avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx)
 		return false;
 
-	r = vhost_get_avail(vq, avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx);
+	r = vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx);
 	if (unlikely(r))
 		return false;
 	vq->avail_idx = vhost16_to_cpu(vq, avail_idx);
@@ -2465,7 +2546,7 @@
 	/* They could have slipped one in as we were doing that: make
 	 * sure it's written, then check again. */
 	smp_mb();
-	r = vhost_get_avail(vq, avail_idx, &vq->avail->idx);
+	r = vhost_get_avail_idx(vq, &avail_idx);
 	if (r) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to check avail idx at %p: %d\n",
 		       &vq->avail->idx, r);
@@ -2487,7 +2568,7 @@
 	if (!vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) {
 		r = vhost_update_used_flags(vq);
 		if (r)
-			vq_err(vq, "Failed to enable notification at %p: %d\n",
+			vq_err(vq, "Failed to disable notification at %p: %d\n",
 			       &vq->used->flags, r);
 	}
 }
@@ -2536,6 +2617,21 @@
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dequeue_msg);
 
+void vhost_set_backend_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, u64 features)
+{
+	struct vhost_virtqueue *vq;
+	int i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
+	for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i) {
+		vq = dev->vqs[i];
+		mutex_lock(&vq->mutex);
+		vq->acked_backend_features = features;
+		mutex_unlock(&vq->mutex);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_set_backend_features);
 
 static int __init vhost_init(void)
 {

--
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