From 8ac6c7a54ed1b98d142dce24b11c6de6a1e239a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 10:36:11 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] 修改4g拨号为QMI,需要在系统里后台执行quectel-CM
---
kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 1174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 files changed, 697 insertions(+), 477 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
index 1963440..a2217f7 100644
--- a/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/kernel/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Stress userfaultfd syscall.
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
- *
- * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
- * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
* This test allocates two virtual areas and bounces the physical
* memory across the two virtual areas (from area_src to area_dst)
@@ -34,18 +32,6 @@
* per-CPU threads 1 by triggering userfaults inside
* pthread_mutex_lock will also verify the atomicity of the memory
* transfer (UFFDIO_COPY).
- *
- * The program takes two parameters: the amounts of physical memory in
- * megabytes (MiB) of the area and the number of bounces to execute.
- *
- * # 100MiB 99999 bounces
- * ./userfaultfd 100 99999
- *
- * # 1GiB 99 bounces
- * ./userfaultfd 1000 99
- *
- * # 10MiB-~6GiB 999 bounces, continue forever unless an error triggers
- * while ./userfaultfd $[RANDOM % 6000 + 10] 999; do true; done
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
@@ -60,6 +46,7 @@
#include <signal.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
@@ -68,6 +55,7 @@
#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <assert.h>
#include "../kselftest.h"
@@ -90,15 +78,29 @@
#define ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS 10
static volatile bool test_uffdio_copy_eexist = true;
static volatile bool test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist = true;
+/* Whether to test uffd write-protection */
+static bool test_uffdio_wp = false;
+/* Whether to test uffd minor faults */
+static bool test_uffdio_minor = false;
static bool map_shared;
+static int shm_fd;
static int huge_fd;
static char *huge_fd_off0;
static unsigned long long *count_verify;
-static int uffd, uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd;
+static int uffd = -1;
+static int uffd_flags, finished, *pipefd;
static char *area_src, *area_src_alias, *area_dst, *area_dst_alias;
static char *zeropage;
pthread_attr_t attr;
+
+/* Userfaultfd test statistics */
+struct uffd_stats {
+ int cpu;
+ unsigned long missing_faults;
+ unsigned long wp_faults;
+ unsigned long minor_faults;
+};
/* pthread_mutex_t starts at page offset 0 */
#define area_mutex(___area, ___nr) \
@@ -115,81 +117,145 @@
~(unsigned long)(sizeof(unsigned long long) \
- 1)))
-static int anon_release_pages(char *rel_area)
-{
- int ret = 0;
+const char *examples =
+ "# Run anonymous memory test on 100MiB region with 99999 bounces:\n"
+ "./userfaultfd anon 100 99999\n\n"
+ "# Run share memory test on 1GiB region with 99 bounces:\n"
+ "./userfaultfd shmem 1000 99\n\n"
+ "# Run hugetlb memory test on 256MiB region with 50 bounces (using /dev/hugepages/hugefile):\n"
+ "./userfaultfd hugetlb 256 50 /dev/hugepages/hugefile\n\n"
+ "# Run the same hugetlb test but using shmem:\n"
+ "./userfaultfd hugetlb_shared 256 50 /dev/hugepages/hugefile\n\n"
+ "# 10MiB-~6GiB 999 bounces anonymous test, "
+ "continue forever unless an error triggers\n"
+ "while ./userfaultfd anon $[RANDOM % 6000 + 10] 999; do true; done\n\n";
- if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) {
- perror("madvise");
- ret = 1;
+static void usage(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: ./userfaultfd <test type> <MiB> <bounces> "
+ "[hugetlbfs_file]\n\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Supported <test type>: anon, hugetlb, "
+ "hugetlb_shared, shmem\n\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "Examples:\n\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s", examples);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+#define _err(fmt, ...) \
+ do { \
+ int ret = errno; \
+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ fprintf(stderr, " (errno=%d, line=%d)\n", \
+ ret, __LINE__); \
+ } while (0)
+
+#define err(fmt, ...) \
+ do { \
+ _err(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ exit(1); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void uffd_stats_reset(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats,
+ unsigned long n_cpus)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++) {
+ uffd_stats[i].cpu = i;
+ uffd_stats[i].missing_faults = 0;
+ uffd_stats[i].wp_faults = 0;
+ uffd_stats[i].minor_faults = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void uffd_stats_report(struct uffd_stats *stats, int n_cpus)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long long miss_total = 0, wp_total = 0, minor_total = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++) {
+ miss_total += stats[i].missing_faults;
+ wp_total += stats[i].wp_faults;
+ minor_total += stats[i].minor_faults;
}
- return ret;
+ printf("userfaults: ");
+ if (miss_total) {
+ printf("%llu missing (", miss_total);
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++)
+ printf("%lu+", stats[i].missing_faults);
+ printf("\b) ");
+ }
+ if (wp_total) {
+ printf("%llu wp (", wp_total);
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++)
+ printf("%lu+", stats[i].wp_faults);
+ printf("\b) ");
+ }
+ if (minor_total) {
+ printf("%llu minor (", minor_total);
+ for (i = 0; i < n_cpus; i++)
+ printf("%lu+", stats[i].minor_faults);
+ printf("\b)");
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void anon_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+{
+ if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
+ err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed");
}
static void anon_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
{
*alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
- if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mmap of anonymous memory failed");
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- }
+ if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("posix_memalign() failed");
}
static void noop_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset)
{
}
-/* HugeTLB memory */
-static int hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+static void hugetlb_release_pages(char *rel_area)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
if (fallocate(huge_fd, FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
- rel_area == huge_fd_off0 ? 0 :
- nr_pages * page_size,
- nr_pages * page_size)) {
- perror("fallocate");
- ret = 1;
- }
-
- return ret;
+ rel_area == huge_fd_off0 ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size,
+ nr_pages * page_size))
+ err("fallocate() failed");
}
-
static void hugetlb_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
{
void *area_alias = NULL;
char **alloc_area_alias;
+
*alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
(map_shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE) |
MAP_HUGETLB,
huge_fd, *alloc_area == area_src ? 0 :
nr_pages * page_size);
- if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) {
- fprintf(stderr, "mmap of hugetlbfs file failed\n");
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- }
+ if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of hugetlbfs file failed");
if (map_shared) {
area_alias = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED | MAP_HUGETLB,
huge_fd, *alloc_area == area_src ? 0 :
nr_pages * page_size);
- if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED) {
- if (munmap(*alloc_area, nr_pages * page_size) < 0)
- perror("hugetlb munmap"), exit(1);
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- return;
- }
+ if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of hugetlb file alias failed");
}
+
if (*alloc_area == area_src) {
huge_fd_off0 = *alloc_area;
alloc_area_alias = &area_src_alias;
} else {
alloc_area_alias = &area_dst_alias;
}
+
if (area_alias)
*alloc_area_alias = area_alias;
}
@@ -207,39 +273,54 @@
*start = (unsigned long) area_dst_alias + offset;
}
-/* Shared memory */
-static int shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area)
+static void shmem_release_pages(char *rel_area)
{
- int ret = 0;
-
- if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE)) {
- perror("madvise");
- ret = 1;
- }
-
- return ret;
+ if (madvise(rel_area, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_REMOVE))
+ err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed");
}
static void shmem_allocate_area(void **alloc_area)
{
+ void *area_alias = NULL;
+ bool is_src = alloc_area == (void **)&area_src;
+ unsigned long offset = is_src ? 0 : nr_pages * page_size;
+
*alloc_area = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
- MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0);
- if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED) {
- fprintf(stderr, "shared memory mmap failed\n");
- *alloc_area = NULL;
- }
+ MAP_SHARED, shm_fd, offset);
+ if (*alloc_area == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of memfd failed");
+
+ area_alias = mmap(NULL, nr_pages * page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED, shm_fd, offset);
+ if (area_alias == MAP_FAILED)
+ err("mmap of memfd alias failed");
+
+ if (is_src)
+ area_src_alias = area_alias;
+ else
+ area_dst_alias = area_alias;
+}
+
+static void shmem_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ *start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias + offset;
}
struct uffd_test_ops {
unsigned long expected_ioctls;
void (*allocate_area)(void **alloc_area);
- int (*release_pages)(char *rel_area);
+ void (*release_pages)(char *rel_area);
void (*alias_mapping)(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset);
};
-#define ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS ((1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE) | \
+#define SHMEM_EXPECTED_IOCTLS ((1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE) | \
(1 << _UFFDIO_COPY) | \
(1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE))
+
+#define ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS ((1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE) | \
+ (1 << _UFFDIO_COPY) | \
+ (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE) | \
+ (1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT))
static struct uffd_test_ops anon_uffd_test_ops = {
.expected_ioctls = ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS,
@@ -249,20 +330,142 @@
};
static struct uffd_test_ops shmem_uffd_test_ops = {
- .expected_ioctls = ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS,
+ .expected_ioctls = SHMEM_EXPECTED_IOCTLS,
.allocate_area = shmem_allocate_area,
.release_pages = shmem_release_pages,
- .alias_mapping = noop_alias_mapping,
+ .alias_mapping = shmem_alias_mapping,
};
static struct uffd_test_ops hugetlb_uffd_test_ops = {
- .expected_ioctls = UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS_BASIC,
+ .expected_ioctls = UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS_BASIC & ~(1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE),
.allocate_area = hugetlb_allocate_area,
.release_pages = hugetlb_release_pages,
.alias_mapping = hugetlb_alias_mapping,
};
static struct uffd_test_ops *uffd_test_ops;
+
+static void userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features)
+{
+ struct uffdio_api uffdio_api;
+
+ uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY);
+ if (uffd < 0)
+ err("userfaultfd syscall not available in this kernel");
+ uffd_flags = fcntl(uffd, F_GETFD, NULL);
+
+ uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
+ uffdio_api.features = *features;
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api))
+ err("UFFDIO_API failed.\nPlease make sure to "
+ "run with either root or ptrace capability.");
+ if (uffdio_api.api != UFFD_API)
+ err("UFFDIO_API error: %" PRIu64, (uint64_t)uffdio_api.api);
+
+ *features = uffdio_api.features;
+}
+
+static inline void munmap_area(void **area)
+{
+ if (*area)
+ if (munmap(*area, nr_pages * page_size))
+ err("munmap");
+
+ *area = NULL;
+}
+
+static void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (pipefd) {
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus * 2; ++i) {
+ if (close(pipefd[i]))
+ err("close pipefd");
+ }
+ free(pipefd);
+ pipefd = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (count_verify) {
+ free(count_verify);
+ count_verify = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (uffd != -1) {
+ if (close(uffd))
+ err("close uffd");
+ uffd = -1;
+ }
+
+ huge_fd_off0 = NULL;
+ munmap_area((void **)&area_src);
+ munmap_area((void **)&area_src_alias);
+ munmap_area((void **)&area_dst);
+ munmap_area((void **)&area_dst_alias);
+}
+
+static void uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(uint64_t *features)
+{
+ unsigned long nr, cpu;
+
+ uffd_test_ctx_clear();
+
+ uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src);
+ uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_dst);
+
+ userfaultfd_open(features);
+
+ count_verify = malloc(nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long));
+ if (!count_verify)
+ err("count_verify");
+
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
+ *area_mutex(area_src, nr) =
+ (pthread_mutex_t)PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+ count_verify[nr] = *area_count(area_src, nr) = 1;
+ /*
+ * In the transition between 255 to 256, powerpc will
+ * read out of order in my_bcmp and see both bytes as
+ * zero, so leave a placeholder below always non-zero
+ * after the count, to avoid my_bcmp to trigger false
+ * positives.
+ */
+ *(area_count(area_src, nr) + 1) = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * After initialization of area_src, we must explicitly release pages
+ * for area_dst to make sure it's fully empty. Otherwise we could have
+ * some area_dst pages be errornously initialized with zero pages,
+ * hence we could hit memory corruption later in the test.
+ *
+ * One example is when THP is globally enabled, above allocate_area()
+ * calls could have the two areas merged into a single VMA (as they
+ * will have the same VMA flags so they're mergeable). When we
+ * initialize the area_src above, it's possible that some part of
+ * area_dst could have been faulted in via one huge THP that will be
+ * shared between area_src and area_dst. It could cause some of the
+ * area_dst won't be trapped by missing userfaults.
+ *
+ * This release_pages() will guarantee even if that happened, we'll
+ * proactively split the thp and drop any accidentally initialized
+ * pages within area_dst.
+ */
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
+
+ pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_cpus * 2);
+ if (!pipefd)
+ err("pipefd");
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
+ if (pipe2(&pipefd[cpu * 2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK))
+ err("pipe");
+}
+
+static inline void uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features)
+{
+ uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(&features);
+}
static int my_bcmp(char *str1, char *str2, size_t n)
{
@@ -271,6 +474,45 @@
if (str1[i] != str2[i])
return 1;
return 0;
+}
+
+static void wp_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len, bool wp)
+{
+ struct uffdio_writeprotect prms = { 0 };
+
+ /* Write protection page faults */
+ prms.range.start = start;
+ prms.range.len = len;
+ /* Undo write-protect, do wakeup after that */
+ prms.mode = wp ? UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP : 0;
+
+ if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &prms))
+ err("clear WP failed: address=0x%"PRIx64, (uint64_t)start);
+}
+
+static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len)
+{
+ struct uffdio_continue req;
+ int ret;
+
+ req.range.start = start;
+ req.range.len = len;
+ req.mode = 0;
+
+ if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &req))
+ err("UFFDIO_CONTINUE failed for address 0x%" PRIx64,
+ (uint64_t)start);
+
+ /*
+ * Error handling within the kernel for continue is subtly different
+ * from copy or zeropage, so it may be a source of bugs. Trigger an
+ * error (-EEXIST) on purpose, to verify doing so doesn't cause a BUG.
+ */
+ req.mapped = 0;
+ ret = ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_CONTINUE, &req);
+ if (ret >= 0 || req.mapped != -EEXIST)
+ err("failed to exercise UFFDIO_CONTINUE error handling, ret=%d, mapped=%" PRId64,
+ ret, (int64_t) req.mapped);
}
static void *locking_thread(void *arg)
@@ -282,7 +524,6 @@
unsigned long long count;
char randstate[64];
unsigned int seed;
- time_t start;
if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) {
seed = (unsigned int) time(NULL) - bounces;
@@ -291,7 +532,7 @@
bzero(&rand, sizeof(rand));
bzero(&randstate, sizeof(randstate));
if (initstate_r(seed, randstate, sizeof(randstate), &rand))
- fprintf(stderr, "srandom_r error\n"), exit(1);
+ err("initstate_r failed");
} else {
page_nr = -bounces;
if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS))
@@ -301,84 +542,25 @@
while (!finished) {
if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) {
if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr))
- fprintf(stderr, "random_r 1 error\n"), exit(1);
+ err("random_r failed");
page_nr = rand_nr;
if (sizeof(page_nr) > sizeof(rand_nr)) {
if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr))
- fprintf(stderr, "random_r 2 error\n"), exit(1);
+ err("random_r failed");
page_nr |= (((unsigned long) rand_nr) << 16) <<
16;
}
} else
page_nr += 1;
page_nr %= nr_pages;
-
- start = time(NULL);
- if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY) {
- count = *area_count(area_dst, page_nr);
- if (!count)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "page_nr %lu wrong count %Lu %Lu\n",
- page_nr, count,
- count_verify[page_nr]), exit(1);
-
-
- /*
- * We can't use bcmp (or memcmp) because that
- * returns 0 erroneously if the memory is
- * changing under it (even if the end of the
- * page is never changing and always
- * different).
- */
-#if 1
- if (!my_bcmp(area_dst + page_nr * page_size, zeropage,
- page_size))
- fprintf(stderr,
- "my_bcmp page_nr %lu wrong count %Lu %Lu\n",
- page_nr, count,
- count_verify[page_nr]), exit(1);
-#else
- unsigned long loops;
-
- loops = 0;
- /* uncomment the below line to test with mutex */
- /* pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); */
- while (!bcmp(area_dst + page_nr * page_size, zeropage,
- page_size)) {
- loops += 1;
- if (loops > 10)
- break;
- }
- /* uncomment below line to test with mutex */
- /* pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr)); */
- if (loops) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "page_nr %lu all zero thread %lu %p %lu\n",
- page_nr, cpu, area_dst + page_nr * page_size,
- loops);
- if (loops > 10)
- exit(1);
- }
-#endif
- }
-
pthread_mutex_lock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr));
count = *area_count(area_dst, page_nr);
- if (count != count_verify[page_nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "page_nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- page_nr, count,
- count_verify[page_nr]), exit(1);
- }
+ if (count != count_verify[page_nr])
+ err("page_nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu",
+ page_nr, count, count_verify[page_nr]);
count++;
*area_count(area_dst, page_nr) = count_verify[page_nr] = count;
pthread_mutex_unlock(area_mutex(area_dst, page_nr));
-
- if (time(NULL) - start > 1)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "userfault too slow %ld "
- "possible false positive with overcommit\n",
- time(NULL) - start);
}
return NULL;
@@ -393,11 +575,11 @@
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, uffdio_copy)) {
/* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */
if (uffdio_copy->copy != -EEXIST)
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY retry error %Ld\n",
- uffdio_copy->copy), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY retry error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy);
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected %Ld\n",
- uffdio_copy->copy), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY retry unexpected: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy->copy);
}
}
@@ -406,21 +588,22 @@
struct uffdio_copy uffdio_copy;
if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size)
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected offset %lu\n",
- offset), exit(1);
+ err("unexpected offset %lu\n", offset);
uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset;
uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long) area_src + offset;
uffdio_copy.len = page_size;
- uffdio_copy.mode = 0;
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ uffdio_copy.mode = UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP;
+ else
+ uffdio_copy.mode = 0;
uffdio_copy.copy = 0;
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy)) {
/* real retval in ufdio_copy.copy */
if (uffdio_copy.copy != -EEXIST)
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY error %Ld\n",
- uffdio_copy.copy), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy);
} else if (uffdio_copy.copy != page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_COPY unexpected copy %Ld\n",
- uffdio_copy.copy), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_COPY error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)uffdio_copy.copy);
} else {
if (test_uffdio_copy_eexist && retry) {
test_uffdio_copy_eexist = false;
@@ -441,16 +624,80 @@
return __copy_page(ufd, offset, false);
}
+static int uffd_read_msg(int ufd, struct uffd_msg *msg)
+{
+ int ret = read(uffd, msg, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ if (ret != sizeof(*msg)) {
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ return 1;
+ err("blocking read error");
+ } else {
+ err("short read");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void uffd_handle_page_fault(struct uffd_msg *msg,
+ struct uffd_stats *stats)
+{
+ unsigned long offset;
+
+ if (msg->event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)
+ err("unexpected msg event %u", msg->event);
+
+ if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP) {
+ /* Write protect page faults */
+ wp_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size, false);
+ stats->wp_faults++;
+ } else if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_MINOR) {
+ uint8_t *area;
+ int b;
+
+ /*
+ * Minor page faults
+ *
+ * To prove we can modify the original range for testing
+ * purposes, we're going to bit flip this range before
+ * continuing.
+ *
+ * Note that this requires all minor page fault tests operate on
+ * area_dst (non-UFFD-registered) and area_dst_alias
+ * (UFFD-registered).
+ */
+
+ area = (uint8_t *)(area_dst +
+ ((char *)msg->arg.pagefault.address -
+ area_dst_alias));
+ for (b = 0; b < page_size; ++b)
+ area[b] = ~area[b];
+ continue_range(uffd, msg->arg.pagefault.address, page_size);
+ stats->minor_faults++;
+ } else {
+ /* Missing page faults */
+ if (msg->arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
+ err("unexpected write fault");
+
+ offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg->arg.pagefault.address - area_dst;
+ offset &= ~(page_size-1);
+
+ if (copy_page(uffd, offset))
+ stats->missing_faults++;
+ }
+}
+
static void *uffd_poll_thread(void *arg)
{
- unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg;
+ struct uffd_stats *stats = (struct uffd_stats *)arg;
+ unsigned long cpu = stats->cpu;
struct pollfd pollfd[2];
struct uffd_msg msg;
struct uffdio_register uffd_reg;
int ret;
- unsigned long offset;
char tmp_chr;
- unsigned long userfaults = 0;
pollfd[0].fd = uffd;
pollfd[0].events = POLLIN;
@@ -459,38 +706,23 @@
for (;;) {
ret = poll(pollfd, 2, -1);
- if (!ret)
- fprintf(stderr, "poll error %d\n", ret), exit(1);
- if (ret < 0)
- perror("poll"), exit(1);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ err("poll error: %d", ret);
if (pollfd[1].revents & POLLIN) {
if (read(pollfd[1].fd, &tmp_chr, 1) != 1)
- fprintf(stderr, "read pipefd error\n"),
- exit(1);
+ err("read pipefd error");
break;
}
if (!(pollfd[0].revents & POLLIN))
- fprintf(stderr, "pollfd[0].revents %d\n",
- pollfd[0].revents), exit(1);
- ret = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
- if (ret < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN)
- continue;
- perror("nonblocking read error"), exit(1);
- }
+ err("pollfd[0].revents %d", pollfd[0].revents);
+ if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg))
+ continue;
switch (msg.event) {
default:
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected msg event %u\n",
- msg.event), exit(1);
+ err("unexpected msg event %u\n", msg.event);
break;
case UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT:
- if (msg.arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected write fault\n"), exit(1);
- offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.pagefault.address -
- area_dst;
- offset &= ~(page_size-1);
- if (copy_page(uffd, offset))
- userfaults++;
+ uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, stats);
break;
case UFFD_EVENT_FORK:
close(uffd);
@@ -502,74 +734,74 @@
uffd_reg.range.len = msg.arg.remove.end -
msg.arg.remove.start;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffd_reg.range))
- fprintf(stderr, "remove failure\n"), exit(1);
+ err("remove failure");
break;
case UFFD_EVENT_REMAP:
area_dst = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.remap.to;
break;
}
}
- return (void *)userfaults;
+
+ return NULL;
}
pthread_mutex_t uffd_read_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static void *uffd_read_thread(void *arg)
{
- unsigned long *this_cpu_userfaults;
+ struct uffd_stats *stats = (struct uffd_stats *)arg;
struct uffd_msg msg;
- unsigned long offset;
- int ret;
-
- this_cpu_userfaults = (unsigned long *) arg;
- *this_cpu_userfaults = 0;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&uffd_read_mutex);
/* from here cancellation is ok */
for (;;) {
- ret = read(uffd, &msg, sizeof(msg));
- if (ret != sizeof(msg)) {
- if (ret < 0)
- perror("blocking read error"), exit(1);
- else
- fprintf(stderr, "short read\n"), exit(1);
- }
- if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT)
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected msg event %u\n",
- msg.event), exit(1);
- if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY &&
- msg.arg.pagefault.flags & UFFD_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected write fault\n"), exit(1);
- offset = (char *)(unsigned long)msg.arg.pagefault.address -
- area_dst;
- offset &= ~(page_size-1);
- if (copy_page(uffd, offset))
- (*this_cpu_userfaults)++;
+ if (uffd_read_msg(uffd, &msg))
+ continue;
+ uffd_handle_page_fault(&msg, stats);
}
- return (void *)NULL;
+
+ return NULL;
}
static void *background_thread(void *arg)
{
unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg;
- unsigned long page_nr;
+ unsigned long page_nr, start_nr, mid_nr, end_nr;
- for (page_nr = cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu;
- page_nr < (cpu+1) * nr_pages_per_cpu;
- page_nr++)
+ start_nr = cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu;
+ end_nr = (cpu+1) * nr_pages_per_cpu;
+ mid_nr = (start_nr + end_nr) / 2;
+
+ /* Copy the first half of the pages */
+ for (page_nr = start_nr; page_nr < mid_nr; page_nr++)
+ copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size);
+
+ /*
+ * If we need to test uffd-wp, set it up now. Then we'll have
+ * at least the first half of the pages mapped already which
+ * can be write-protected for testing
+ */
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst + start_nr * page_size,
+ nr_pages_per_cpu * page_size, true);
+
+ /*
+ * Continue the 2nd half of the page copying, handling write
+ * protection faults if any
+ */
+ for (page_nr = mid_nr; page_nr < end_nr; page_nr++)
copy_page_retry(uffd, page_nr * page_size);
return NULL;
}
-static int stress(unsigned long *userfaults)
+static int stress(struct uffd_stats *uffd_stats)
{
unsigned long cpu;
pthread_t locking_threads[nr_cpus];
pthread_t uffd_threads[nr_cpus];
pthread_t background_threads[nr_cpus];
- void **_userfaults = (void **) userfaults;
finished = 0;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
@@ -578,12 +810,13 @@
return 1;
if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr,
- uffd_poll_thread, (void *)cpu))
+ uffd_poll_thread,
+ (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
return 1;
} else {
if (pthread_create(&uffd_threads[cpu], &attr,
uffd_read_thread,
- &_userfaults[cpu]))
+ (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
return 1;
pthread_mutex_lock(&uffd_read_mutex);
}
@@ -604,17 +837,20 @@
* UFFDIO_COPY without writing zero pages into area_dst
* because the background threads already completed).
*/
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_src);
+
+ finished = 1;
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
+ if (pthread_join(locking_threads[cpu], NULL))
+ return 1;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
char c;
if (bounces & BOUNCE_POLL) {
- if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1) {
- fprintf(stderr, "pipefd write error\n");
- return 1;
- }
- if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu], &_userfaults[cpu]))
+ if (write(pipefd[cpu*2+1], &c, 1) != 1)
+ err("pipefd write error");
+ if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu],
+ (void *)&uffd_stats[cpu]))
return 1;
} else {
if (pthread_cancel(uffd_threads[cpu]))
@@ -622,37 +858,6 @@
if (pthread_join(uffd_threads[cpu], NULL))
return 1;
}
- }
-
- finished = 1;
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
- if (pthread_join(locking_threads[cpu], NULL))
- return 1;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int userfaultfd_open(int features)
-{
- struct uffdio_api uffdio_api;
-
- uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK);
- if (uffd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "userfaultfd syscall not available in this kernel\n");
- return 1;
- }
- uffd_flags = fcntl(uffd, F_GETFD, NULL);
-
- uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
- uffdio_api.features = features;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_API\n");
- return 1;
- }
- if (uffdio_api.api != UFFD_API) {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_API error %Lu\n", uffdio_api.api);
- return 1;
}
return 0;
@@ -709,25 +914,35 @@
memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
act.sa_sigaction = sighndl;
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
- if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0)) {
- perror("sigaction");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, 0))
+ err("sigaction");
lastnr = (unsigned long)-1;
}
for (nr = 0; nr < split_nr_pages; nr++) {
+ int steps = 1;
+ unsigned long offset = nr * page_size;
+
if (signal_test) {
if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1) != 0) {
- if (nr == lastnr) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Signal repeated\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (steps == 1 && nr == lastnr)
+ err("Signal repeated");
lastnr = nr;
if (signal_test == 1) {
- if (copy_page(uffd, nr * page_size))
- signalled++;
+ if (steps == 1) {
+ /* This is a MISSING request */
+ steps++;
+ if (copy_page(uffd, offset))
+ signalled++;
+ } else {
+ /* This is a WP request */
+ assert(steps == 2);
+ wp_range(uffd,
+ (__u64)area_dst +
+ offset,
+ page_size, false);
+ }
} else {
signalled++;
continue;
@@ -736,12 +951,14 @@
}
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr);
- if (count != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- nr, count,
- count_verify[nr]), exit(1);
- }
+ if (count != count_verify[nr])
+ err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
+ nr, count, count_verify[nr]);
+ /*
+ * Trigger write protection if there is by writing
+ * the same value back.
+ */
+ *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count;
}
if (signal_test)
@@ -753,25 +970,28 @@
area_dst = mremap(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, nr_pages * page_size,
MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, area_src);
if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED)
- perror("mremap"), exit(1);
+ err("mremap");
+ /* Reset area_src since we just clobbered it */
+ area_src = NULL;
for (; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr);
if (count != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "nr %lu memory corruption %Lu %Lu\n",
- nr, count,
- count_verify[nr]), exit(1);
+ err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
+ nr, count, count_verify[nr]);
}
+ /*
+ * Trigger write protection if there is by writing
+ * the same value back.
+ */
+ *area_count(area_dst, nr) = count;
}
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
- for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++)
if (my_bcmp(area_dst + nr * page_size, zeropage, page_size))
- fprintf(stderr, "nr %lu is not zero\n", nr), exit(1);
- }
+ err("nr %lu is not zero", nr);
return 0;
}
@@ -785,11 +1005,11 @@
offset);
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, uffdio_zeropage)) {
if (uffdio_zeropage->zeropage != -EEXIST)
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry error %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage->zeropage), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage);
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retry unexpected %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage->zeropage), exit(1);
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64,
+ (int64_t)uffdio_zeropage->zeropage);
}
}
@@ -798,35 +1018,26 @@
struct uffdio_zeropage uffdio_zeropage;
int ret;
unsigned long has_zeropage;
+ __s64 res;
has_zeropage = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls & (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE);
if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size)
- fprintf(stderr, "unexpected offset %lu\n",
- offset), exit(1);
+ err("unexpected offset %lu", offset);
uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset;
uffdio_zeropage.range.len = page_size;
uffdio_zeropage.mode = 0;
ret = ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage);
+ res = uffdio_zeropage.zeropage;
if (ret) {
/* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */
- if (has_zeropage) {
- if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage == -EEXIST)
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE -EEXIST\n"),
- exit(1);
- else
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage.zeropage), exit(1);
- } else {
- if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage != -EINVAL)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage.zeropage), exit(1);
- }
+ if (has_zeropage)
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res);
+ else if (res != -EINVAL)
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL");
} else if (has_zeropage) {
- if (uffdio_zeropage.zeropage != page_size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage.zeropage), exit(1);
+ if (res != page_size) {
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected size");
} else {
if (test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist && retry) {
test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist = false;
@@ -835,11 +1046,8 @@
}
return 1;
}
- } else {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded %Ld\n",
- uffdio_zeropage.zeropage), exit(1);
- }
+ } else
+ err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded");
return 0;
}
@@ -858,30 +1066,24 @@
printf("testing UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE: ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ctx_init(0);
- if (userfaultfd_open(0) < 0)
- return 1;
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n"), exit(1);
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n"),
- exit(1);
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
- if (uffdio_zeropage(uffd, 0)) {
+ if (uffdio_zeropage(uffd, 0))
if (my_bcmp(area_dst, zeropage, page_size))
- fprintf(stderr, "zeropage is not zero\n"), exit(1);
- }
+ err("zeropage is not zero");
- close(uffd);
printf("done.\n");
return 0;
}
@@ -890,60 +1092,54 @@
{
struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
unsigned long expected_ioctls;
- unsigned long userfaults;
pthread_t uffd_mon;
int err, features;
pid_t pid;
char c;
+ struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 };
printf("testing events (fork, remap, remove): ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
-
features = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK | UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE;
- if (userfaultfd_open(features) < 0)
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ctx_init(features);
+
fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n"), exit(1);
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n"),
- exit(1);
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
- if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, NULL))
- perror("uffd_poll_thread create"), exit(1);
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
- perror("fork"), exit(1);
+ err("fork");
if (!pid)
- return faulting_process(0);
+ exit(faulting_process(0));
waitpid(pid, &err, 0);
if (err)
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n"), exit(1);
-
+ err("faulting process failed");
if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
- perror("pipe write"), exit(1);
- if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults))
+ err("pipe write");
+ if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
return 1;
- close(uffd);
- printf("userfaults: %ld\n", userfaults);
+ uffd_stats_report(&stats, 1);
- return userfaults != nr_pages;
+ return stats.missing_faults != nr_pages;
}
static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void)
@@ -955,119 +1151,155 @@
int err, features;
pid_t pid;
char c;
+ struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 };
printf("testing signal delivery: ");
fflush(stdout);
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
-
features = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK|UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS;
- if (userfaultfd_open(features) < 0)
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ctx_init(features);
+
fcntl(uffd, F_SETFL, uffd_flags | O_NONBLOCK);
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n"), exit(1);
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
- if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls)
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n"),
- exit(1);
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
if (faulting_process(1))
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n"), exit(1);
+ err("faulting process failed");
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
- if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, NULL))
- perror("uffd_poll_thread create"), exit(1);
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0)
- perror("fork"), exit(1);
+ err("fork");
if (!pid)
exit(faulting_process(2));
waitpid(pid, &err, 0);
if (err)
- fprintf(stderr, "faulting process failed\n"), exit(1);
-
+ err("faulting process failed");
if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
- perror("pipe write"), exit(1);
+ err("pipe write");
if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, (void **)&userfaults))
return 1;
printf("done.\n");
if (userfaults)
- fprintf(stderr, "Signal test failed, userfaults: %ld\n",
- userfaults);
- close(uffd);
+ err("Signal test failed, userfaults: %ld", userfaults);
+
return userfaults != 0;
}
+
+static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void)
+{
+ struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
+ unsigned long expected_ioctls;
+ unsigned long p;
+ pthread_t uffd_mon;
+ uint8_t expected_byte;
+ void *expected_page;
+ char c;
+ struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 };
+ uint64_t req_features, features_out;
+
+ if (!test_uffdio_minor)
+ return 0;
+
+ printf("testing minor faults: ");
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB)
+ req_features = UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS;
+ else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM)
+ req_features = UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM;
+ else
+ return 1;
+
+ features_out = req_features;
+ uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(&features_out);
+ /* If kernel reports required features aren't supported, skip test. */
+ if ((features_out & req_features) != req_features) {
+ printf("skipping test due to lack of feature support\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias;
+ uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
+ uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR;
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
+
+ expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
+ expected_ioctls |= 1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE;
+ if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl(s)");
+
+ /*
+ * After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of
+ * the shared mapping. This should *not* trigger any UFFD minor faults.
+ */
+ for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p) {
+ memset(area_dst + (p * page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1),
+ page_size);
+ }
+
+ if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats))
+ err("uffd_poll_thread create");
+
+ /*
+ * Read each of the pages back using the UFFD-registered mapping. We
+ * expect that the first time we touch a page, it will result in a minor
+ * fault. uffd_poll_thread will resolve the fault by bit-flipping the
+ * page's contents, and then issuing a CONTINUE ioctl.
+ */
+
+ if (posix_memalign(&expected_page, page_size, page_size))
+ err("out of memory");
+
+ for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p) {
+ expected_byte = ~((uint8_t)(p % ((uint8_t)-1)));
+ memset(expected_page, expected_byte, page_size);
+ if (my_bcmp(expected_page, area_dst_alias + (p * page_size),
+ page_size))
+ err("unexpected page contents after minor fault");
+ }
+
+ if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
+ err("pipe write");
+ if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
+ return 1;
+
+ uffd_stats_report(&stats, 1);
+
+ return stats.missing_faults != 0 || stats.minor_faults != nr_pages;
+}
+
static int userfaultfd_stress(void)
{
void *area;
char *tmp_area;
unsigned long nr;
struct uffdio_register uffdio_register;
- unsigned long cpu;
- int err;
- unsigned long userfaults[nr_cpus];
+ struct uffd_stats uffd_stats[nr_cpus];
- uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src);
- if (!area_src)
- return 1;
- uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_dst);
- if (!area_dst)
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ctx_init(0);
- if (userfaultfd_open(0) < 0)
- return 1;
-
- count_verify = malloc(nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long));
- if (!count_verify) {
- perror("count_verify");
- return 1;
- }
-
- for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
- *area_mutex(area_src, nr) = (pthread_mutex_t)
- PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
- count_verify[nr] = *area_count(area_src, nr) = 1;
- /*
- * In the transition between 255 to 256, powerpc will
- * read out of order in my_bcmp and see both bytes as
- * zero, so leave a placeholder below always non-zero
- * after the count, to avoid my_bcmp to trigger false
- * positives.
- */
- *(area_count(area_src, nr) + 1) = 1;
- }
-
- pipefd = malloc(sizeof(int) * nr_cpus * 2);
- if (!pipefd) {
- perror("pipefd");
- return 1;
- }
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
- if (pipe2(&pipefd[cpu*2], O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)) {
- perror("pipe");
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "out of memory\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (posix_memalign(&area, page_size, page_size))
+ err("out of memory");
zeropage = area;
bzero(zeropage, page_size);
@@ -1076,7 +1308,6 @@
pthread_attr_init(&attr);
pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 16*1024*1024);
- err = 0;
while (bounces--) {
unsigned long expected_ioctls;
@@ -1101,25 +1332,20 @@
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size;
uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP;
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure");
expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls;
if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) !=
- expected_ioctls) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ expected_ioctls)
+ err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory");
if (area_dst_alias) {
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)
area_dst_alias;
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "register failure alias\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register))
+ err("register failure alias");
}
/*
@@ -1146,41 +1372,36 @@
* MADV_DONTNEED only after the UFFDIO_REGISTER, so it's
* required to MADV_DONTNEED here.
*/
- if (uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst))
- return 1;
+ uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
+
+ uffd_stats_reset(uffd_stats, nr_cpus);
/* bounce pass */
- if (stress(userfaults))
+ if (stress(uffd_stats))
return 1;
+ /* Clear all the write protections if there is any */
+ if (test_uffdio_wp)
+ wp_range(uffd, (unsigned long)area_dst,
+ nr_pages * page_size, false);
+
/* unregister */
- if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffdio_register.range)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unregister failure\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffdio_register.range))
+ err("unregister failure");
if (area_dst_alias) {
uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst;
if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER,
- &uffdio_register.range)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "unregister failure alias\n");
- return 1;
- }
+ &uffdio_register.range))
+ err("unregister failure alias");
}
/* verification */
- if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY) {
- for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
- if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr]) {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "error area_count %Lu %Lu %lu\n",
- *area_count(area_src, nr),
- count_verify[nr],
- nr);
- err = 1;
- bounces = 0;
- }
- }
- }
+ if (bounces & BOUNCE_VERIFY)
+ for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++)
+ if (*area_count(area_dst, nr) != count_verify[nr])
+ err("error area_count %llu %llu %lu\n",
+ *area_count(area_src, nr),
+ count_verify[nr], nr);
/* prepare next bounce */
tmp_area = area_src;
@@ -1191,18 +1412,11 @@
area_src_alias = area_dst_alias;
area_dst_alias = tmp_area;
- printf("userfaults:");
- for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++)
- printf(" %lu", userfaults[cpu]);
- printf("\n");
+ uffd_stats_report(uffd_stats, nr_cpus);
}
- if (err)
- return err;
-
- close(uffd);
return userfaultfd_zeropage_test() || userfaultfd_sig_test()
- || userfaultfd_events_test();
+ || userfaultfd_events_test() || userfaultfd_minor_test();
}
/*
@@ -1234,6 +1448,8 @@
if (!strcmp(type, "anon")) {
test_type = TEST_ANON;
uffd_test_ops = &anon_uffd_test_ops;
+ /* Only enable write-protect test for anonymous test */
+ test_uffdio_wp = true;
} else if (!strcmp(type, "hugetlb")) {
test_type = TEST_HUGETLB;
uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops;
@@ -1241,12 +1457,15 @@
map_shared = true;
test_type = TEST_HUGETLB;
uffd_test_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_test_ops;
+ /* Minor faults require shared hugetlb; only enable here. */
+ test_uffdio_minor = true;
} else if (!strcmp(type, "shmem")) {
map_shared = true;
test_type = TEST_SHMEM;
uffd_test_ops = &shmem_uffd_test_ops;
+ test_uffdio_minor = true;
} else {
- fprintf(stderr, "Unknown test type: %s\n", type), exit(1);
+ err("Unknown test type: %s", type);
}
if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB)
@@ -1255,11 +1474,10 @@
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
if (!page_size)
- fprintf(stderr, "Unable to determine page size\n"),
- exit(2);
+ err("Unable to determine page size");
if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2
> page_size)
- fprintf(stderr, "Impossible to run this test\n"), exit(2);
+ err("Impossible to run this test");
}
static void sigalrm(int sig)
@@ -1274,11 +1492,10 @@
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if (argc < 4)
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: <test type> <MiB> <bounces> [hugetlbfs_file]\n"),
- exit(1);
+ usage();
if (signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm) == SIG_ERR)
- fprintf(stderr, "failed to arm SIGALRM"), exit(1);
+ err("failed to arm SIGALRM");
alarm(ALARM_INTERVAL_SECS);
set_test_type(argv[1]);
@@ -1287,32 +1504,35 @@
nr_pages_per_cpu = atol(argv[2]) * 1024*1024 / page_size /
nr_cpus;
if (!nr_pages_per_cpu) {
- fprintf(stderr, "invalid MiB\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: <MiB> <bounces>\n"), exit(1);
+ _err("invalid MiB");
+ usage();
}
bounces = atoi(argv[3]);
if (bounces <= 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "invalid bounces\n");
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: <MiB> <bounces>\n"), exit(1);
+ _err("invalid bounces");
+ usage();
}
nr_pages = nr_pages_per_cpu * nr_cpus;
if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) {
if (argc < 5)
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: hugetlb <MiB> <bounces> <hugetlbfs_file>\n"),
- exit(1);
+ usage();
huge_fd = open(argv[4], O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755);
- if (huge_fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Open of %s failed", argv[3]);
- perror("open");
- exit(1);
- }
- if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[3]);
- perror("ftruncate");
- exit(1);
- }
+ if (huge_fd < 0)
+ err("Open of %s failed", argv[4]);
+ if (ftruncate(huge_fd, 0))
+ err("ftruncate %s to size 0 failed", argv[4]);
+ } else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM) {
+ shm_fd = memfd_create(argv[0], 0);
+ if (shm_fd < 0)
+ err("memfd_create");
+ if (ftruncate(shm_fd, nr_pages * page_size * 2))
+ err("ftruncate");
+ if (fallocate(shm_fd,
+ FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, 0,
+ nr_pages * page_size * 2))
+ err("fallocate");
}
printf("nr_pages: %lu, nr_pages_per_cpu: %lu\n",
nr_pages, nr_pages_per_cpu);
--
Gitblit v1.6.2