From 8ac6c7a54ed1b98d142dce24b11c6de6a1e239a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 22 Oct 2024 10:36:11 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] 修改4g拨号为QMI,需要在系统里后台执行quectel-CM

---
 kernel/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt |  198 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 files changed, 183 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt b/kernel/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
index edf2be2..768888b 100644
--- a/kernel/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
+++ b/kernel/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@
 	  - 'name' : User defined event name. Single quotes (') may be used to
 		    escape symbols in the name from parsing by shell and tool
 		    like this: name=\'CPU_CLK_UNHALTED.THREAD:cmask=0x1\'.
+	  - 'aux-output': Generate AUX records instead of events. This requires
+			  that an AUX area event is also provided.
+	  - 'aux-sample-size': Set sample size for AUX area sampling. If the
+	  '--aux-sample' option has been used, set aux-sample-size=0 to disable
+	  AUX area sampling for the event.
 
           See the linkperf:perf-list[1] man page for more parameters.
 
@@ -91,6 +96,20 @@
           'mem:0x1000:rw'.
           If you want to profile write accesses in [0x1000~1008), just set
           'mem:0x1000/8:w'.
+
+        - a BPF source file (ending in .c) or a precompiled object file (ending
+          in .o) selects one or more BPF events.
+          The BPF program can attach to various perf events based on the ELF section
+          names.
+
+          When processing a '.c' file, perf searches an installed LLVM to compile it
+          into an object file first. Optional clang options can be passed via the
+          '--clang-opt' command line option, e.g.:
+
+            perf record --clang-opt "-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x50000" \
+                        -e tests/bpf-script-example.c
+
+          Note: '--clang-opt' must be placed before '--event/-e'.
 
 	- a group of events surrounded by a pair of brace ("{event1,event2,...}").
 	  Each event is separated by commas and the group should be quoted to
@@ -222,16 +241,22 @@
 	option and remains only for backward compatibility.  See --event.
 
 -g::
-	Enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording.
+	Enables call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording for both
+	kernel space and user space.
 
 --call-graph::
 	Setup and enable call-graph (stack chain/backtrace) recording,
-	implies -g.  Default is "fp".
+	implies -g.  Default is "fp" (for user space).
 
-	Allows specifying "fp" (frame pointer) or "dwarf"
-	(DWARF's CFI - Call Frame Information) or "lbr"
-	(Hardware Last Branch Record facility) as the method to collect
-	the information used to show the call graphs.
+	The unwinding method used for kernel space is dependent on the
+	unwinder used by the active kernel configuration, i.e
+	CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER (fp) or CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC (orc)
+
+	Any option specified here controls the method used for user space.
+
+	Valid options are "fp" (frame pointer), "dwarf" (DWARF's CFI -
+	Call Frame Information) or "lbr" (Hardware Last Branch Record
+	facility).
 
 	In some systems, where binaries are build with gcc
 	--fomit-frame-pointer, using the "fp" method will produce bogus
@@ -370,7 +395,10 @@
 abort events and some memory events in precise mode on modern Intel CPUs.
 
 --namespaces::
-Record events of type PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES.
+Record events of type PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES.  This enables 'cgroup_id' sort key.
+
+--all-cgroups::
+Record events of type PERF_RECORD_CGROUP.  This enables 'cgroup' sort key.
 
 --transaction::
 Record transaction flags for transaction related events.
@@ -383,8 +411,9 @@
 
 -D::
 --delay=::
-After starting the program, wait msecs before measuring. This is useful to
-filter out the startup phase of the program, which is often very different.
+After starting the program, wait msecs before measuring (-1: start with events
+disabled). This is useful to filter out the startup phase of the program, which
+is often very different.
 
 -I::
 --intr-regs::
@@ -396,7 +425,8 @@
 --intr-regs=ax,bx. The list of register is architecture dependent.
 
 --user-regs::
-Capture user registers at sample time. Same arguments as -I.
+Similar to -I, but capture user registers at sample time. To list the available
+user registers use --user-regs=\?.
 
 --running-time::
 Record running and enabled time for read events (:S)
@@ -411,9 +441,20 @@
 -S::
 --snapshot::
 Select AUX area tracing Snapshot Mode. This option is valid only with an
-AUX area tracing event. Optionally the number of bytes to capture per
-snapshot can be specified. In Snapshot Mode, trace data is captured only when
-signal SIGUSR2 is received.
+AUX area tracing event. Optionally, certain snapshot capturing parameters
+can be specified in a string that follows this option:
+  'e': take one last snapshot on exit; guarantees that there is at least one
+       snapshot in the output file;
+  <size>: if the PMU supports this, specify the desired snapshot size.
+
+In Snapshot Mode trace data is captured only when signal SIGUSR2 is received
+and on exit if the above 'e' option is given.
+
+--aux-sample[=OPTIONS]::
+Select AUX area sampling. At least one of the events selected by the -e option
+must be an AUX area event. Samples on other events will be created containing
+data from the AUX area. Optionally sample size may be specified, otherwise it
+defaults to 4KiB.
 
 --proc-map-timeout::
 When processing pre-existing threads /proc/XXX/mmap, it may take a long time,
@@ -422,7 +463,9 @@
 
 --switch-events::
 Record context switch events i.e. events of type PERF_RECORD_SWITCH or
-PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE.
+PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE. In some cases (e.g. Intel PT or CoreSight)
+switch events will be enabled automatically, which can be suppressed by
+by the option --no-switch-events.
 
 --clang-path=PATH::
 Path to clang binary to use for compiling BPF scriptlets.
@@ -439,11 +482,56 @@
 --buildid-all::
 Record build-id of all DSOs regardless whether it's actually hit or not.
 
+--aio[=n]::
+Use <n> control blocks in asynchronous (Posix AIO) trace writing mode (default: 1, max: 4).
+Asynchronous mode is supported only when linking Perf tool with libc library
+providing implementation for Posix AIO API.
+
+--affinity=mode::
+Set affinity mask of trace reading thread according to the policy defined by 'mode' value:
+  node - thread affinity mask is set to NUMA node cpu mask of the processed mmap buffer
+  cpu  - thread affinity mask is set to cpu of the processed mmap buffer
+
+--mmap-flush=number::
+
+Specify minimal number of bytes that is extracted from mmap data pages and
+processed for output. One can specify the number using B/K/M/G suffixes.
+
+The maximal allowed value is a quarter of the size of mmaped data pages.
+
+The default option value is 1 byte which means that every time that the output
+writing thread finds some new data in the mmaped buffer the data is extracted,
+possibly compressed (-z) and written to the output, perf.data or pipe.
+
+Larger data chunks are compressed more effectively in comparison to smaller
+chunks so extraction of larger chunks from the mmap data pages is preferable
+from the perspective of output size reduction.
+
+Also at some cases executing less output write syscalls with bigger data size
+can take less time than executing more output write syscalls with smaller data
+size thus lowering runtime profiling overhead.
+
+-z::
+--compression-level[=n]::
+Produce compressed trace using specified level n (default: 1 - fastest compression,
+22 - smallest trace)
+
 --all-kernel::
 Configure all used events to run in kernel space.
 
 --all-user::
 Configure all used events to run in user space.
+
+--kernel-callchains::
+Collect callchains only from kernel space. I.e. this option sets
+perf_event_attr.exclude_callchain_user to 1.
+
+--user-callchains::
+Collect callchains only from user space. I.e. this option sets
+perf_event_attr.exclude_callchain_kernel to 1.
+
+Don't use both --kernel-callchains and --user-callchains at the same time or no
+callchains will be collected.
 
 --timestamp-filename
 Append timestamp to output file name.
@@ -475,6 +563,23 @@
 
   --switch-output --no-no-buildid  --no-no-buildid-cache
 
+--switch-output-event::
+Events that will cause the switch of the perf.data file, auto-selecting
+--switch-output=signal, the results are similar as internally the side band
+thread will also send a SIGUSR2 to the main one.
+
+Uses the same syntax as --event, it will just not be recorded, serving only to
+switch the perf.data file as soon as the --switch-output event is processed by
+a separate sideband thread.
+
+This sideband thread is also used to other purposes, like processing the
+PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT records as they happen, asking the kernel for extra BPF
+information, etc.
+
+--switch-max-files=N::
+
+When rotating perf.data with --switch-output, only keep N files.
+
 --dry-run::
 Parse options then exit. --dry-run can be used to detect errors in cmdline
 options.
@@ -504,6 +609,69 @@
 
 Implies --tail-synthesize.
 
+--kcore::
+Make a copy of /proc/kcore and place it into a directory with the perf data file.
+
+--max-size=<size>::
+Limit the sample data max size, <size> is expected to be a number with
+appended unit character - B/K/M/G
+
+--num-thread-synthesize::
+	The number of threads to run when synthesizing events for existing processes.
+	By default, the number of threads equals 1.
+
+ifdef::HAVE_LIBPFM[]
+--pfm-events events::
+Select a PMU event using libpfm4 syntax (see http://perfmon2.sf.net)
+including support for event filters. For example '--pfm-events
+inst_retired:any_p:u:c=1:i'. More than one event can be passed to the
+option using the comma separator. Hardware events and generic hardware
+events cannot be mixed together. The latter must be used with the -e
+option. The -e option and this one can be mixed and matched.  Events
+can be grouped using the {} notation.
+endif::HAVE_LIBPFM[]
+
+--control=fifo:ctl-fifo[,ack-fifo]::
+--control=fd:ctl-fd[,ack-fd]::
+ctl-fifo / ack-fifo are opened and used as ctl-fd / ack-fd as follows.
+Listen on ctl-fd descriptor for command to control measurement ('enable': enable events,
+'disable': disable events, 'snapshot': AUX area tracing snapshot). Measurements can be
+started with events disabled using --delay=-1 option. Optionally send control command
+completion ('ack\n') to ack-fd descriptor to synchronize with the controlling process.
+Example of bash shell script to enable and disable events during measurements:
+
+ #!/bin/bash
+
+ ctl_dir=/tmp/
+
+ ctl_fifo=${ctl_dir}perf_ctl.fifo
+ test -p ${ctl_fifo} && unlink ${ctl_fifo}
+ mkfifo ${ctl_fifo}
+ exec {ctl_fd}<>${ctl_fifo}
+
+ ctl_ack_fifo=${ctl_dir}perf_ctl_ack.fifo
+ test -p ${ctl_ack_fifo} && unlink ${ctl_ack_fifo}
+ mkfifo ${ctl_ack_fifo}
+ exec {ctl_fd_ack}<>${ctl_ack_fifo}
+
+ perf record -D -1 -e cpu-cycles -a               \
+             --control fd:${ctl_fd},${ctl_fd_ack} \
+             -- sleep 30 &
+ perf_pid=$!
+
+ sleep 5  && echo 'enable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} e1 && echo "enabled(${e1})"
+ sleep 10 && echo 'disable' >&${ctl_fd} && read -u ${ctl_fd_ack} d1 && echo "disabled(${d1})"
+
+ exec {ctl_fd_ack}>&-
+ unlink ${ctl_ack_fifo}
+
+ exec {ctl_fd}>&-
+ unlink ${ctl_fifo}
+
+ wait -n ${perf_pid}
+ exit $?
+
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
-linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1]
+linkperf:perf-stat[1], linkperf:perf-list[1], linkperf:perf-intel-pt[1]

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