From 50a212ec906f7524620675f0c57357691c26c81f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Oct 2024 01:20:19 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] 修改GPIO导出默认初始值
---
kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
1 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index af6742d..2445c61 100644
--- a/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/kernel/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -135,8 +135,7 @@
#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR0_NE
#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
- (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | \
- X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)
+ (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)
#define KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR4_VMXE
#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
@@ -1431,8 +1430,10 @@
/*
* No indirect branch prediction barrier needed when switching
- * the active VMCS within a guest, e.g. on nested VM-Enter.
- * The L1 VMM can protect itself with retpolines, IBPB or IBRS.
+ * the active VMCS within a vCPU, unless IBRS is advertised to
+ * the vCPU. To minimize the number of IBPBs executed, KVM
+ * performs IBPB on nested VM-Exit (a single nested transition
+ * may switch the active VMCS multiple times).
*/
if (!buddy || WARN_ON_ONCE(buddy->vmcs != prev))
indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
@@ -1518,6 +1519,11 @@
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
unsigned long old_rflags;
+ /*
+ * Unlike CR0 and CR4, RFLAGS handling requires checking if the vCPU
+ * is an unrestricted guest in order to mark L2 as needing emulation
+ * if L1 runs L2 as a restricted guest.
+ */
if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu)) {
kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS);
vmx->rflags = rflags;
@@ -2723,15 +2729,6 @@
if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap)
goto out_vmcs;
memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
-
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) &&
- static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) &&
- (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) {
- struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs =
- (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
-
- evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
- }
}
memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state));
@@ -3071,42 +3068,22 @@
kvm_register_mark_dirty(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
}
-static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0,
- unsigned long cr0,
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
-
- if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3))
- vmx_cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
- if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
- /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */
- exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
- CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING);
- vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
- vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
- } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
- /* From nonpaging to paging */
- exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
- CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING);
- vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
- vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
- }
-
- if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))
- *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
-}
+#define CR3_EXITING_BITS (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | \
+ CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
{
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
unsigned long hw_cr0;
+ u32 tmp;
hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF);
- if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu))
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
else {
hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON;
+ if (!enable_ept)
+ hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_WP;
if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
enter_pmode(vcpu);
@@ -3124,8 +3101,47 @@
}
#endif
- if (enable_ept && !is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu))
- ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu);
+ if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) {
+ /*
+ * Ensure KVM has an up-to-date snapshot of the guest's CR3. If
+ * the below code _enables_ CR3 exiting, vmx_cache_reg() will
+ * (correctly) stop reading vmcs.GUEST_CR3 because it thinks
+ * KVM's CR3 is installed.
+ */
+ if (!kvm_register_is_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3))
+ vmx_cache_reg(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR3);
+
+ /*
+ * When running with EPT but not unrestricted guest, KVM must
+ * intercept CR3 accesses when paging is _disabled_. This is
+ * necessary because restricted guests can't actually run with
+ * paging disabled, and so KVM stuffs its own CR3 in order to
+ * run the guest when identity mapped page tables.
+ *
+ * Do _NOT_ check the old CR0.PG, e.g. to optimize away the
+ * update, it may be stale with respect to CR3 interception,
+ * e.g. after nested VM-Enter.
+ *
+ * Lastly, honor L1's desires, i.e. intercept CR3 loads and/or
+ * stores to forward them to L1, even if KVM does not need to
+ * intercept them to preserve its identity mapped page tables.
+ */
+ if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+ exec_controls_setbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS);
+ } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
+ exec_controls_clearbit(vmx, CR3_EXITING_BITS);
+ } else {
+ tmp = exec_controls_get(vmx);
+ tmp &= ~CR3_EXITING_BITS;
+ tmp |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CR3_EXITING_BITS;
+ exec_controls_set(vmx, tmp);
+ }
+
+ if (!is_paging(vcpu) != !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
+ vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
+ }
+ }
vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0);
vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0);
@@ -3220,7 +3236,7 @@
unsigned long hw_cr4;
hw_cr4 = (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) | (cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE);
- if (is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu))
+ if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
hw_cr4 |= KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
else if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active)
hw_cr4 |= KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON;
@@ -3240,7 +3256,7 @@
vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
kvm_register_mark_available(vcpu, VCPU_EXREG_CR4);
- if (!is_unrestricted_guest(vcpu)) {
+ if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) {
if (enable_ept) {
if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
@@ -3332,18 +3348,15 @@
{
u32 ar;
- if (var->unusable || !var->present)
- ar = 1 << 16;
- else {
- ar = var->type & 15;
- ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
- ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
- ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
- ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
- ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
- ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
- ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
- }
+ ar = var->type & 15;
+ ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
+ ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
+ ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
+ ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
+ ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
+ ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
+ ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
+ ar |= (var->unusable || !var->present) << 16;
return ar;
}
@@ -3795,6 +3808,22 @@
__set_bit(msr & 0x1fff, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
}
+static void vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+ /*
+ * When KVM is a nested hypervisor on top of Hyper-V and uses
+ * 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature L0 needs to know that MSR
+ * bitmap has changed.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) {
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs;
+
+ if (evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap)
+ evmcs->hv_clean_fields &=
+ ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP;
+ }
+}
+
static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u32 msr, int type)
{
@@ -3804,8 +3833,7 @@
if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
return;
- if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
- evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap();
+ vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(vmx);
/*
* Mark the desired intercept state in shadow bitmap, this is needed
@@ -3850,8 +3878,7 @@
if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
return;
- if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
- evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap();
+ vmx_msr_bitmap_l01_changed(vmx);
/*
* Mark the desired intercept state in shadow bitmap, this is needed
@@ -6506,6 +6533,7 @@
return;
handle_interrupt_nmi_irqoff(vcpu, gate_offset(desc));
+ vcpu->arch.at_instruction_boundary = true;
}
static void vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -7030,6 +7058,19 @@
if (err < 0)
goto free_pml;
+ /*
+ * Use Hyper-V 'Enlightened MSR Bitmap' feature when KVM runs as a
+ * nested (L1) hypervisor and Hyper-V in L0 supports it. Enable the
+ * feature only for vmcs01, KVM currently isn't equipped to realize any
+ * performance benefits from enabling it for vmcs02.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) &&
+ (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) {
+ struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = (void *)vmx->vmcs01.vmcs;
+
+ evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1;
+ }
+
/* The MSR bitmap starts with all ones */
bitmap_fill(vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.read, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
bitmap_fill(vmx->shadow_msr_intercept.write, MAX_POSSIBLE_PASSTHROUGH_MSRS);
@@ -7519,6 +7560,21 @@
/* FIXME: produce nested vmexit and return X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED. */
break;
+ case x86_intercept_pause:
+ /*
+ * PAUSE is a single-byte NOP with a REPE prefix, i.e. collides
+ * with vanilla NOPs in the emulator. Apply the interception
+ * check only to actual PAUSE instructions. Don't check
+ * PAUSE-loop-exiting, software can't expect a given PAUSE to
+ * exit, i.e. KVM is within its rights to allow L2 to execute
+ * the PAUSE.
+ */
+ if ((info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX) ||
+ !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING))
+ return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
+
+ break;
+
/* TODO: check more intercepts... */
default:
break;
--
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