From 102a0743326a03cd1a1202ceda21e175b7d3575c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 01:20:52 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] add new system file

---
 kernel/mm/mprotect.c |  172 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/mm/mprotect.c b/kernel/mm/mprotect.c
index 5c175d4..c1c3315 100644
--- a/kernel/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/kernel/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  *  (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
  */
 
-#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pagewalk.h>
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
 #include <linux/shm.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/ksm.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/mm_inline.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -37,16 +37,19 @@
 
 static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
-	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	pte_t *pte, oldpte;
 	spinlock_t *ptl;
 	unsigned long pages = 0;
 	int target_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
+	bool dirty_accountable = cp_flags & MM_CP_DIRTY_ACCT;
+	bool prot_numa = cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA;
+	bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP;
+	bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE;
 
 	/*
-	 * Can be called with only the mmap_sem for reading by
+	 * Can be called with only the mmap_lock for reading by
 	 * prot_numa so we must check the pmd isn't constantly
 	 * changing from under us from pmd_none to pmd_trans_huge
 	 * and/or the other way around.
@@ -56,7 +59,7 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * The pmd points to a regular pte so the pmd can't change
-	 * from under us even if the mmap_sem is only hold for
+	 * from under us even if the mmap_lock is only hold for
 	 * reading.
 	 */
 	pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, &ptl);
@@ -81,13 +84,17 @@
 			if (prot_numa) {
 				struct page *page;
 
+				/* Avoid TLB flush if possible */
+				if (pte_protnone(oldpte))
+					continue;
+
 				page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte);
 				if (!page || PageKsm(page))
 					continue;
 
 				/* Also skip shared copy-on-write pages */
 				if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) &&
-				    page_mapcount(page) != 1)
+				    page_count(page) != 1)
 					continue;
 
 				/*
@@ -95,11 +102,7 @@
 				 * it cannot move them all from MIGRATE_ASYNC
 				 * context.
 				 */
-				if (page_is_file_cache(page) && PageDirty(page))
-					continue;
-
-				/* Avoid TLB flush if possible */
-				if (pte_protnone(oldpte))
+				if (page_is_file_lru(page) && PageDirty(page))
 					continue;
 
 				/*
@@ -110,10 +113,23 @@
 					continue;
 			}
 
-			ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte);
-			ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot);
+			oldpte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, pte);
+			ptent = pte_modify(oldpte, newprot);
 			if (preserve_write)
 				ptent = pte_mk_savedwrite(ptent);
+
+			if (uffd_wp) {
+				ptent = pte_wrprotect(ptent);
+				ptent = pte_mkuffd_wp(ptent);
+			} else if (uffd_wp_resolve) {
+				/*
+				 * Leave the write bit to be handled
+				 * by PF interrupt handler, then
+				 * things like COW could be properly
+				 * handled.
+				 */
+				ptent = pte_clear_uffd_wp(ptent);
+			}
 
 			/* Avoid taking write faults for known dirty pages */
 			if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent) &&
@@ -121,13 +137,13 @@
 					 !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY))) {
 				ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent);
 			}
-			ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent);
+			ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, pte, oldpte, ptent);
 			pages++;
-		} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION)) {
+		} else if (is_swap_pte(oldpte)) {
 			swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte);
+			pte_t newpte;
 
 			if (is_write_migration_entry(entry)) {
-				pte_t newpte;
 				/*
 				 * A protection check is difficult so
 				 * just be safe and disable write
@@ -136,22 +152,28 @@
 				newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
 				if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(oldpte))
 					newpte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpte);
-				set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, newpte);
-
-				pages++;
-			}
-
-			if (is_write_device_private_entry(entry)) {
-				pte_t newpte;
-
+				if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(oldpte))
+					newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte);
+			} else if (is_write_device_private_entry(entry)) {
 				/*
 				 * We do not preserve soft-dirtiness. See
 				 * copy_one_pte() for explanation.
 				 */
 				make_device_private_entry_read(&entry);
 				newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
-				set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, newpte);
+				if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(oldpte))
+					newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte);
+			} else {
+				newpte = oldpte;
+			}
 
+			if (uffd_wp)
+				newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte);
+			else if (uffd_wp_resolve)
+				newpte = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(newpte);
+
+			if (!pte_same(oldpte, newpte)) {
+				set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, newpte);
 				pages++;
 			}
 		}
@@ -189,14 +211,15 @@
 
 static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
 	pmd_t *pmd;
-	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	unsigned long next;
 	unsigned long pages = 0;
 	unsigned long nr_huge_updates = 0;
-	unsigned long mni_start = 0;
+	struct mmu_notifier_range range;
+
+	range.start = 0;
 
 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
 	do {
@@ -205,7 +228,7 @@
 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
 
 		/*
-		 * Automatic NUMA balancing walks the tables with mmap_sem
+		 * Automatic NUMA balancing walks the tables with mmap_lock
 		 * held for read. It's possible a parallel update to occur
 		 * between pmd_trans_huge() and a pmd_none_or_clear_bad()
 		 * check leading to a false positive and clearing.
@@ -217,9 +240,11 @@
 			goto next;
 
 		/* invoke the mmu notifier if the pmd is populated */
-		if (!mni_start) {
-			mni_start = addr;
-			mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mni_start, end);
+		if (!range.start) {
+			mmu_notifier_range_init(&range,
+				MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, 0,
+				vma, vma->vm_mm, addr, end);
+			mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
 		}
 
 		if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd)) {
@@ -227,7 +252,7 @@
 				__split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, false, NULL);
 			} else {
 				int nr_ptes = change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr,
-						newprot, prot_numa);
+							      newprot, cp_flags);
 
 				if (nr_ptes) {
 					if (nr_ptes == HPAGE_PMD_NR) {
@@ -242,14 +267,14 @@
 			/* fall through, the trans huge pmd just split */
 		}
 		this_pages = change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+					      cp_flags);
 		pages += this_pages;
 next:
 		cond_resched();
 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
-	if (mni_start)
-		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mni_start, end);
+	if (range.start)
+		mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
 
 	if (nr_huge_updates)
 		count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_HUGE_PTE_UPDATES, nr_huge_updates);
@@ -258,7 +283,7 @@
 
 static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
 	pud_t *pud;
 	unsigned long next;
@@ -270,7 +295,7 @@
 		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+					  cp_flags);
 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	return pages;
@@ -278,7 +303,7 @@
 
 static inline unsigned long change_p4d_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
-		pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
 	p4d_t *p4d;
 	unsigned long next;
@@ -290,7 +315,7 @@
 		if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_pud_range(vma, p4d, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+					  cp_flags);
 	} while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	return pages;
@@ -298,7 +323,7 @@
 
 static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
 	pgd_t *pgd;
@@ -315,7 +340,7 @@
 		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
 			continue;
 		pages += change_p4d_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot,
-				 dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+					  cp_flags);
 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
 
 	/* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */
@@ -328,14 +353,17 @@
 
 unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 		       unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot,
-		       int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa)
+		       unsigned long cp_flags)
 {
 	unsigned long pages;
+
+	BUG_ON((cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL) == MM_CP_UFFD_WP_ALL);
 
 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
 		pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot);
 	else
-		pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa);
+		pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot,
+						cp_flags);
 
 	return pages;
 }
@@ -361,20 +389,11 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prot_none_walk(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
-			   unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
-{
-	pgprot_t new_pgprot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags);
-	struct mm_walk prot_none_walk = {
-		.pte_entry = prot_none_pte_entry,
-		.hugetlb_entry = prot_none_hugetlb_entry,
-		.test_walk = prot_none_test,
-		.mm = current->mm,
-		.private = &new_pgprot,
-	};
-
-	return walk_page_range(start, end, &prot_none_walk);
-}
+static const struct mm_walk_ops prot_none_walk_ops = {
+	.pte_entry		= prot_none_pte_entry,
+	.hugetlb_entry		= prot_none_hugetlb_entry,
+	.test_walk		= prot_none_test,
+};
 
 int
 mprotect_fixup(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **pprev,
@@ -400,8 +419,11 @@
 	 */
 	if (arch_has_pfn_modify_check() &&
 	    (vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) &&
-	    (newflags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC)) == 0) {
-		error = prot_none_walk(vma, start, end, newflags);
+	    (newflags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) == 0) {
+		pgprot_t new_pgprot = vm_get_page_prot(newflags);
+
+		error = walk_page_range(current->mm, start, end,
+				&prot_none_walk_ops, &new_pgprot);
 		if (error)
 			return error;
 	}
@@ -455,15 +477,17 @@
 
 success:
 	/*
-	 * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_sem
+	 * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_lock
 	 * held in write mode.
 	 */
-	vma->vm_flags = newflags;
+	vm_write_begin(vma);
+	WRITE_ONCE(vma->vm_flags, newflags);
 	dirty_accountable = vma_wants_writenotify(vma, vma->vm_page_prot);
 	vma_set_page_prot(vma);
 
 	change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot,
-			  dirty_accountable, 0);
+			  dirty_accountable ? MM_CP_DIRTY_ACCT : 0);
+	vm_write_end(vma);
 
 	/*
 	 * Private VM_LOCKED VMA becoming writable: trigger COW to avoid major
@@ -516,7 +540,7 @@
 
 	reqprot = prot;
 
-	if (down_write_killable(&current->mm->mmap_sem))
+	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(current->mm))
 		return -EINTR;
 
 	/*
@@ -576,8 +600,14 @@
 		newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~mask_off_old_flags);
 
 		/* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
-		if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
+		if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) {
 			error = -EACCES;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* Allow architectures to sanity-check the new flags */
+		if (!arch_validate_flags(newflags)) {
+			error = -EINVAL;
 			goto out;
 		}
 
@@ -606,7 +636,7 @@
 		prot = reqprot;
 	}
 out:
-	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -636,7 +666,7 @@
 	if (init_val & ~PKEY_ACCESS_MASK)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	mmap_write_lock(current->mm);
 	pkey = mm_pkey_alloc(current->mm);
 
 	ret = -ENOSPC;
@@ -650,7 +680,7 @@
 	}
 	ret = pkey;
 out:
-	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -658,9 +688,9 @@
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	mmap_write_lock(current->mm);
 	ret = mm_pkey_free(current->mm, pkey);
-	up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+	mmap_write_unlock(current->mm);
 
 	/*
 	 * We could provie warnings or errors if any VMA still

--
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