From 102a0743326a03cd1a1202ceda21e175b7d3575c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: hc <hc@nodka.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2024 01:20:52 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] add new system file

---
 kernel/block/blk-mq-sched.c |  481 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 files changed, 294 insertions(+), 187 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/block/blk-mq-sched.c b/kernel/block/blk-mq-sched.c
index d89a757..91b7626 100644
--- a/kernel/block/blk-mq-sched.c
+++ b/kernel/block/blk-mq-sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*
  * blk-mq scheduling framework
  *
@@ -6,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
 
 #include <trace/events/block.h>
 
@@ -16,30 +18,22 @@
 #include "blk-mq-tag.h"
 #include "blk-wbt.h"
 
-void blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data(struct request_queue *q,
-				 void (*exit)(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *))
-{
-	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
-	int i;
-
-	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
-		if (exit && hctx->sched_data)
-			exit(hctx);
-		kfree(hctx->sched_data);
-		hctx->sched_data = NULL;
-	}
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_free_hctx_data);
-
-void blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
+void blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(struct request *rq)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
-	struct io_context *ioc = rq_ioc(bio);
+	struct io_context *ioc;
 	struct io_cq *icq;
 
-	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	/*
+	 * May not have an IO context if it's a passthrough request
+	 */
+	ioc = current->io_context;
+	if (!ioc)
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
 	icq = ioc_lookup_icq(ioc, q);
-	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&q->queue_lock);
 
 	if (!icq) {
 		icq = ioc_create_icq(ioc, q, GFP_ATOMIC);
@@ -51,8 +45,7 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * Mark a hardware queue as needing a restart. For shared queues, maintain
- * a count of how many hardware queues are marked for restart.
+ * Mark a hardware queue as needing a restart.
  */
 void blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
@@ -81,30 +74,85 @@
 	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
 }
 
+static int sched_rq_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
+{
+	struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
+	struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
+
+	return rqa->mq_hctx > rqb->mq_hctx;
+}
+
+static bool blk_mq_dispatch_hctx_list(struct list_head *rq_list)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx =
+		list_first_entry(rq_list, struct request, queuelist)->mq_hctx;
+	struct request *rq;
+	LIST_HEAD(hctx_list);
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(rq, rq_list, queuelist) {
+		if (rq->mq_hctx != hctx) {
+			list_cut_before(&hctx_list, rq_list, &rq->queuelist);
+			goto dispatch;
+		}
+		count++;
+	}
+	list_splice_tail_init(rq_list, &hctx_list);
+
+dispatch:
+	return blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &hctx_list, count);
+}
+
+#define BLK_MQ_BUDGET_DELAY	3		/* ms units */
+
 /*
  * Only SCSI implements .get_budget and .put_budget, and SCSI restarts
  * its queue by itself in its completion handler, so we don't need to
- * restart queue if .get_budget() returns BLK_STS_NO_RESOURCE.
+ * restart queue if .get_budget() fails to get the budget.
+ *
+ * Returns -EAGAIN if hctx->dispatch was found non-empty and run_work has to
+ * be run again.  This is necessary to avoid starving flushes.
  */
-static void blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+static int __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 	struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
+	bool multi_hctxs = false, run_queue = false;
+	bool dispatched = false, busy = false;
+	unsigned int max_dispatch;
 	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (hctx->dispatch_busy)
+		max_dispatch = 1;
+	else
+		max_dispatch = hctx->queue->nr_requests;
 
 	do {
 		struct request *rq;
 
-		if (e->type->ops.mq.has_work &&
-				!e->type->ops.mq.has_work(hctx))
+		if (e->type->ops.has_work && !e->type->ops.has_work(hctx))
 			break;
 
-		if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
+		if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
+			busy = true;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(q))
 			break;
 
-		rq = e->type->ops.mq.dispatch_request(hctx);
+		rq = e->type->ops.dispatch_request(hctx);
 		if (!rq) {
-			blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
+			blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(q);
+			/*
+			 * We're releasing without dispatching. Holding the
+			 * budget could have blocked any "hctx"s with the
+			 * same queue and if we didn't dispatch then there's
+			 * no guarantee anyone will kick the queue.  Kick it
+			 * ourselves.
+			 */
+			run_queue = true;
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -113,14 +161,57 @@
 		 * if this rq won't be queued to driver via .queue_rq()
 		 * in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list().
 		 */
-		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
-	} while (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(q, &rq_list, true));
+		list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &rq_list);
+		if (rq->mq_hctx != hctx)
+			multi_hctxs = true;
+	} while (++count < max_dispatch);
+
+	if (!count) {
+		if (run_queue)
+			blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues(q, BLK_MQ_BUDGET_DELAY);
+	} else if (multi_hctxs) {
+		/*
+		 * Requests from different hctx may be dequeued from some
+		 * schedulers, such as bfq and deadline.
+		 *
+		 * Sort the requests in the list according to their hctx,
+		 * dispatch batching requests from same hctx at a time.
+		 */
+		list_sort(NULL, &rq_list, sched_rq_cmp);
+		do {
+			dispatched |= blk_mq_dispatch_hctx_list(&rq_list);
+		} while (!list_empty(&rq_list));
+	} else {
+		dispatched = blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list, count);
+	}
+
+	if (busy)
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	return !!dispatched;
+}
+
+static int blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+{
+	unsigned long end = jiffies + HZ;
+	int ret;
+
+	do {
+		ret = __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(hctx);
+		if (ret != 1)
+			break;
+		if (need_resched() || time_is_before_jiffies(end)) {
+			blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, 0);
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (1);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static struct blk_mq_ctx *blk_mq_next_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 					  struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	unsigned idx = ctx->index_hw;
+	unsigned short idx = ctx->index_hw[hctx->type];
 
 	if (++idx == hctx->nr_ctx)
 		idx = 0;
@@ -131,26 +222,42 @@
 /*
  * Only SCSI implements .get_budget and .put_budget, and SCSI restarts
  * its queue by itself in its completion handler, so we don't need to
- * restart queue if .get_budget() returns BLK_STS_NO_RESOURCE.
+ * restart queue if .get_budget() fails to get the budget.
+ *
+ * Returns -EAGAIN if hctx->dispatch was found non-empty and run_work has to
+ * be run again.  This is necessary to avoid starving flushes.
  */
-static void blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+static int blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
 	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = READ_ONCE(hctx->dispatch_from);
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct request *rq;
 
 	do {
-		struct request *rq;
+		if (!list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch)) {
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			break;
+		}
 
 		if (!sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map))
 			break;
 
-		if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
+		if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(q))
 			break;
 
 		rq = blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(hctx, ctx);
 		if (!rq) {
-			blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
+			blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(q);
+			/*
+			 * We're releasing without dispatching. Holding the
+			 * budget could have blocked any "hctx"s with the
+			 * same queue and if we didn't dispatch then there's
+			 * no guarantee anyone will kick the queue.  Kick it
+			 * ourselves.
+			 */
+			blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queues(q, BLK_MQ_BUDGET_DELAY);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -164,23 +271,19 @@
 		/* round robin for fair dispatch */
 		ctx = blk_mq_next_ctx(hctx, rq->mq_ctx);
 
-	} while (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(q, &rq_list, true));
+	} while (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(rq->mq_hctx, &rq_list, 1));
 
 	WRITE_ONCE(hctx->dispatch_from, ctx);
+	return ret;
 }
 
-void blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
+static int __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
 	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 	struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
-	const bool has_sched_dispatch = e && e->type->ops.mq.dispatch_request;
+	const bool has_sched_dispatch = e && e->type->ops.dispatch_request;
+	int ret = 0;
 	LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
-
-	/* RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag */
-	if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)))
-		return;
-
-	hctx->run++;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we have previous entries on our dispatch list, grab them first for
@@ -208,136 +311,78 @@
 	 */
 	if (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
 		blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(hctx);
-		if (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(q, &rq_list, false)) {
+		if (blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list, 0)) {
 			if (has_sched_dispatch)
-				blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(hctx);
+				ret = blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(hctx);
 			else
-				blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(hctx);
+				ret = blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(hctx);
 		}
 	} else if (has_sched_dispatch) {
-		blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(hctx);
+		ret = blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched(hctx);
 	} else if (hctx->dispatch_busy) {
 		/* dequeue request one by one from sw queue if queue is busy */
-		blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(hctx);
+		ret = blk_mq_do_dispatch_ctx(hctx);
 	} else {
 		blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(hctx, &rq_list);
-		blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(q, &rq_list, false);
+		blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(hctx, &rq_list, 0);
 	}
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
-bool blk_mq_sched_try_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
-			    struct request **merged_request)
+void blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
 {
-	struct request *rq;
+	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 
-	switch (elv_merge(q, &rq, bio)) {
-	case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE:
-		if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
-			return false;
-		if (!bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio))
-			return false;
-		*merged_request = attempt_back_merge(q, rq);
-		if (!*merged_request)
-			elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE);
-		return true;
-	case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE:
-		if (!blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
-			return false;
-		if (!bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio))
-			return false;
-		*merged_request = attempt_front_merge(q, rq);
-		if (!*merged_request)
-			elv_merged_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE);
-		return true;
-	case ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE:
-		return bio_attempt_discard_merge(q, rq, bio);
-	default:
-		return false;
+	/* RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag */
+	if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)))
+		return;
+
+	hctx->run++;
+
+	/*
+	 * A return of -EAGAIN is an indication that hctx->dispatch is not
+	 * empty and we must run again in order to avoid starving flushes.
+	 */
+	if (__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx) == -EAGAIN) {
+		if (__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx) == -EAGAIN)
+			blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
 	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_sched_try_merge);
 
-/*
- * Iterate list of requests and see if we can merge this bio with any
- * of them.
- */
-bool blk_mq_bio_list_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
-			   struct bio *bio)
-{
-	struct request *rq;
-	int checked = 8;
-
-	list_for_each_entry_reverse(rq, list, queuelist) {
-		bool merged = false;
-
-		if (!checked--)
-			break;
-
-		if (!blk_rq_merge_ok(rq, bio))
-			continue;
-
-		switch (blk_try_merge(rq, bio)) {
-		case ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE:
-			if (blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
-				merged = bio_attempt_back_merge(q, rq, bio);
-			break;
-		case ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE:
-			if (blk_mq_sched_allow_merge(q, rq, bio))
-				merged = bio_attempt_front_merge(q, rq, bio);
-			break;
-		case ELEVATOR_DISCARD_MERGE:
-			merged = bio_attempt_discard_merge(q, rq, bio);
-			break;
-		default:
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		return merged;
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_bio_list_merge);
-
-/*
- * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could potentially
- * merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop count of 8, to not spend
- * too much time checking for merges.
- */
-static bool blk_mq_attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q,
-				 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, struct bio *bio)
-{
-	lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
-
-	if (blk_mq_bio_list_merge(q, &ctx->rq_list, bio)) {
-		ctx->rq_merged++;
-		return true;
-	}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
-bool __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
+bool __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
+		unsigned int nr_segs)
 {
 	struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
-	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
-	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
 	bool ret = false;
+	enum hctx_type type;
 
-	if (e && e->type->ops.mq.bio_merge) {
-		blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
-		return e->type->ops.mq.bio_merge(hctx, bio);
+	if (e && e->type->ops.bio_merge)
+		return e->type->ops.bio_merge(q, bio, nr_segs);
+
+	ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
+	hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, bio->bi_opf, ctx);
+	type = hctx->type;
+	if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) ||
+	    list_empty_careful(&ctx->rq_lists[type]))
+		return false;
+
+	/* default per sw-queue merge */
+	spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
+	/*
+	 * Reverse check our software queue for entries that we could
+	 * potentially merge with. Currently includes a hand-wavy stop
+	 * count of 8, to not spend too much time checking for merges.
+	 */
+	if (blk_bio_list_merge(q, &ctx->rq_lists[type], bio, nr_segs)) {
+		ctx->rq_merged++;
+		ret = true;
 	}
 
-	if ((hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE) &&
-			!list_empty_careful(&ctx->rq_list)) {
-		/* default per sw-queue merge */
-		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
-		ret = blk_mq_attempt_merge(q, ctx, bio);
-		spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
-	}
+	spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
 
-	blk_mq_put_ctx(ctx);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -357,13 +402,19 @@
 				       bool has_sched,
 				       struct request *rq)
 {
-	/* dispatch flush rq directly */
-	if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) {
-		spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
-		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
-		spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
+	/*
+	 * dispatch flush and passthrough rq directly
+	 *
+	 * passthrough request has to be added to hctx->dispatch directly.
+	 * For some reason, device may be in one situation which can't
+	 * handle FS request, so STS_RESOURCE is always returned and the
+	 * FS request will be added to hctx->dispatch. However passthrough
+	 * request may be required at that time for fixing the problem. If
+	 * passthrough request is added to scheduler queue, there isn't any
+	 * chance to dispatch it given we prioritize requests in hctx->dispatch.
+	 */
+	if ((rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) || blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
 		return true;
-	}
 
 	if (has_sched)
 		rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SORTED;
@@ -377,24 +428,42 @@
 	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
 	struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
 	struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
-	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx;
 
-	/* flush rq in flush machinery need to be dispatched directly */
-	if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) && op_is_flush(rq->cmd_flags)) {
-		blk_insert_flush(rq);
+	WARN_ON(e && (rq->tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG));
+
+	if (blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, !!e, rq)) {
+		/*
+		 * Firstly normal IO request is inserted to scheduler queue or
+		 * sw queue, meantime we add flush request to dispatch queue(
+		 * hctx->dispatch) directly and there is at most one in-flight
+		 * flush request for each hw queue, so it doesn't matter to add
+		 * flush request to tail or front of the dispatch queue.
+		 *
+		 * Secondly in case of NCQ, flush request belongs to non-NCQ
+		 * command, and queueing it will fail when there is any
+		 * in-flight normal IO request(NCQ command). When adding flush
+		 * rq to the front of hctx->dispatch, it is easier to introduce
+		 * extra time to flush rq's latency because of S_SCHED_RESTART
+		 * compared with adding to the tail of dispatch queue, then
+		 * chance of flush merge is increased, and less flush requests
+		 * will be issued to controller. It is observed that ~10% time
+		 * is saved in blktests block/004 on disk attached to AHCI/NCQ
+		 * drive when adding flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch.
+		 *
+		 * Simply queue flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch so that
+		 * intensive flush workloads can benefit in case of NCQ HW.
+		 */
+		at_head = (rq->rq_flags & RQF_FLUSH_SEQ) ? true : at_head;
+		blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(rq, at_head, false);
 		goto run;
 	}
 
-	WARN_ON(e && (rq->tag != -1));
-
-	if (blk_mq_sched_bypass_insert(hctx, !!e, rq))
-		goto run;
-
-	if (e && e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests) {
+	if (e && e->type->ops.insert_requests) {
 		LIST_HEAD(list);
 
 		list_add(&rq->queuelist, &list);
-		e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests(hctx, &list, at_head);
+		e->type->ops.insert_requests(hctx, &list, at_head);
 	} else {
 		spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
 		__blk_mq_insert_request(hctx, rq, at_head);
@@ -406,15 +475,23 @@
 		blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
 }
 
-void blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(struct request_queue *q,
+void blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 				  struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
 				  struct list_head *list, bool run_queue_async)
 {
-	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
-	struct elevator_queue *e = hctx->queue->elevator;
+	struct elevator_queue *e;
+	struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 
-	if (e && e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests)
-		e->type->ops.mq.insert_requests(hctx, list, false);
+	/*
+	 * blk_mq_sched_insert_requests() is called from flush plug
+	 * context only, and hold one usage counter to prevent queue
+	 * from being released.
+	 */
+	percpu_ref_get(&q->q_usage_counter);
+
+	e = hctx->queue->elevator;
+	if (e && e->type->ops.insert_requests)
+		e->type->ops.insert_requests(hctx, list, false);
 	else {
 		/*
 		 * try to issue requests directly if the hw queue isn't
@@ -424,21 +501,25 @@
 		if (!hctx->dispatch_busy && !e && !run_queue_async) {
 			blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(hctx, list);
 			if (list_empty(list))
-				return;
+				goto out;
 		}
 		blk_mq_insert_requests(hctx, ctx, list);
 	}
 
 	blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, run_queue_async);
+ out:
+	percpu_ref_put(&q->q_usage_counter);
 }
 
 static void blk_mq_sched_free_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
 				   struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 				   unsigned int hctx_idx)
 {
+	unsigned int flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
+
 	if (hctx->sched_tags) {
 		blk_mq_free_rqs(set, hctx->sched_tags, hctx_idx);
-		blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx->sched_tags);
+		blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx->sched_tags, flags);
 		hctx->sched_tags = NULL;
 	}
 }
@@ -448,10 +529,12 @@
 				   unsigned int hctx_idx)
 {
 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
+	/* Clear HCTX_SHARED so tags are init'ed */
+	unsigned int flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
 	int ret;
 
 	hctx->sched_tags = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx, q->nr_requests,
-					       set->reserved_tags);
+					       set->reserved_tags, flags);
 	if (!hctx->sched_tags)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -462,14 +545,21 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/* called in queue's release handler, tagset has gone away */
 static void blk_mq_sched_tags_teardown(struct request_queue *q)
 {
-	struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
 	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
 	int i;
 
-	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
-		blk_mq_sched_free_tags(set, hctx, i);
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		/* Clear HCTX_SHARED so tags are freed */
+		unsigned int flags = hctx->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
+
+		if (hctx->sched_tags) {
+			blk_mq_free_rq_map(hctx->sched_tags, flags);
+			hctx->sched_tags = NULL;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 int blk_mq_init_sched(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_type *e)
@@ -499,17 +589,18 @@
 			goto err;
 	}
 
-	ret = e->ops.mq.init_sched(q, e);
+	ret = e->ops.init_sched(q, e);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err;
 
 	blk_mq_debugfs_register_sched(q);
 
 	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
-		if (e->ops.mq.init_hctx) {
-			ret = e->ops.mq.init_hctx(hctx, i);
+		if (e->ops.init_hctx) {
+			ret = e->ops.init_hctx(hctx, i);
 			if (ret) {
 				eq = q->elevator;
+				blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
 				blk_mq_exit_sched(q, eq);
 				kobject_put(&eq->kobj);
 				return ret;
@@ -521,9 +612,25 @@
 	return 0;
 
 err:
+	blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
 	blk_mq_sched_tags_teardown(q);
 	q->elevator = NULL;
 	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * called in either blk_queue_cleanup or elevator_switch, tagset
+ * is required for freeing requests
+ */
+void blk_mq_sched_free_requests(struct request_queue *q)
+{
+	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
+	int i;
+
+	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
+		if (hctx->sched_tags)
+			blk_mq_free_rqs(q->tag_set, hctx->sched_tags, i);
+	}
 }
 
 void blk_mq_exit_sched(struct request_queue *q, struct elevator_queue *e)
@@ -533,14 +640,14 @@
 
 	queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
 		blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_sched_hctx(hctx);
-		if (e->type->ops.mq.exit_hctx && hctx->sched_data) {
-			e->type->ops.mq.exit_hctx(hctx, i);
+		if (e->type->ops.exit_hctx && hctx->sched_data) {
+			e->type->ops.exit_hctx(hctx, i);
 			hctx->sched_data = NULL;
 		}
 	}
 	blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_sched(q);
-	if (e->type->ops.mq.exit_sched)
-		e->type->ops.mq.exit_sched(e);
+	if (e->type->ops.exit_sched)
+		e->type->ops.exit_sched(e);
 	blk_mq_sched_tags_teardown(q);
 	q->elevator = NULL;
 }

--
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