From 01573e231f18eb2d99162747186f59511f56b64d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: hc <hc@nodka.com> Date: Fri, 08 Dec 2023 10:40:48 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] 移去rt --- kernel/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h | 1379 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------------- 1 files changed, 585 insertions(+), 794 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h b/kernel/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h index a4be6b2..2044fbd 100644 --- a/kernel/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h +++ b/kernel/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h @@ -1,11 +1,8 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> * Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com> * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * Info: * Contains standard defines and IDs for NAND flash devices @@ -16,28 +13,18 @@ #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H #define __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H -#include <linux/wait.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h> #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h> +#include <linux/mtd/jedec.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/onfi.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/types.h> struct nand_chip; -struct nand_flash_dev; - -/* Scan and identify a NAND device */ -int nand_scan_with_ids(struct nand_chip *chip, int max_chips, - struct nand_flash_dev *ids); - -static inline int nand_scan(struct nand_chip *chip, int max_chips) -{ - return nand_scan_with_ids(chip, max_chips, NULL); -} - -/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ -void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd); /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */ #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8 @@ -95,25 +82,6 @@ #define NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY -1 /* - * Constants for ECC_MODES - */ -typedef enum { - NAND_ECC_NONE, - NAND_ECC_SOFT, - NAND_ECC_HW, - NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME, - NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST, - NAND_ECC_ON_DIE, -} nand_ecc_modes_t; - -enum nand_ecc_algo { - NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN, - NAND_ECC_HAMMING, - NAND_ECC_BCH, - NAND_ECC_RS, -}; - -/* * Constants for Hardware ECC */ /* Reset Hardware ECC for read */ @@ -130,342 +98,126 @@ * pages and you want to rely on the default implementation. */ #define NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK BIT(0) -#define NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE BIT(1) - -/* Bit mask for flags passed to do_nand_read_ecc */ -#define NAND_GET_DEVICE 0x80 - /* * Option constants for bizarre disfunctionality and real * features. */ + /* Buswidth is 16 bit */ -#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 0x00000002 +#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 BIT(1) + +/* + * When using software implementation of Hamming, we can specify which byte + * ordering should be used. + */ +#define NAND_ECC_SOFT_HAMMING_SM_ORDER BIT(2) + /* Chip has cache program function */ -#define NAND_CACHEPRG 0x00000008 +#define NAND_CACHEPRG BIT(3) +/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ +#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG + /* * Chip requires ready check on read (for auto-incremented sequential read). * True only for small page devices; large page devices do not support * autoincrement. */ -#define NAND_NEED_READRDY 0x00000100 +#define NAND_NEED_READRDY BIT(8) /* Chip does not allow subpage writes */ -#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE 0x00000200 +#define NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE BIT(9) /* Device is one of 'new' xD cards that expose fake nand command set */ -#define NAND_BROKEN_XD 0x00000400 +#define NAND_BROKEN_XD BIT(10) /* Device behaves just like nand, but is readonly */ -#define NAND_ROM 0x00000800 +#define NAND_ROM BIT(11) /* Device supports subpage reads */ -#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ 0x00001000 +#define NAND_SUBPAGE_READ BIT(12) +/* Macros to identify the above */ +#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) /* * Some MLC NANDs need data scrambling to limit bitflips caused by repeated * patterns. */ -#define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING 0x00002000 +#define NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING BIT(13) /* Device needs 3rd row address cycle */ -#define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 0x00004000 - -/* Options valid for Samsung large page devices */ -#define NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS NAND_CACHEPRG - -/* Macros to identify the above */ -#define NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_CACHEPRG)) -#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) ((chip->options & NAND_SUBPAGE_READ)) -#define NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_WRITE(chip) !((chip)->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) +#define NAND_ROW_ADDR_3 BIT(14) /* Non chip related options */ /* This option skips the bbt scan during initialization. */ -#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN 0x00010000 +#define NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN BIT(16) /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ -#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 +#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV BIT(18) + /* * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration * before calling nand_scan_tail. */ -#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO 0x00080000 +#define NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO BIT(19) + /* * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers */ -#define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER 0x00100000 +#define NAND_USES_DMA BIT(20) /* - * In case your controller is implementing ->cmd_ctrl() and is relying on the - * default ->cmdfunc() implementation, you may want to let the core handle the - * tCCS delay which is required when a column change (RNDIN or RNDOUT) is - * requested. + * In case your controller is implementing ->legacy.cmd_ctrl() and is relying + * on the default ->cmdfunc() implementation, you may want to let the core + * handle the tCCS delay which is required when a column change (RNDIN or + * RNDOUT) is requested. * If your controller already takes care of this delay, you don't need to set * this flag. */ -#define NAND_WAIT_TCCS 0x00200000 +#define NAND_WAIT_TCCS BIT(21) /* * Whether the NAND chip is a boot medium. Drivers might use this information * to select ECC algorithms supported by the boot ROM or similar restrictions. */ -#define NAND_IS_BOOT_MEDIUM 0x00400000 +#define NAND_IS_BOOT_MEDIUM BIT(22) -/* Options set by nand scan */ -/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */ -#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000 +/* + * Do not try to tweak the timings at runtime. This is needed when the + * controller initializes the timings on itself or when it relies on + * configuration done by the bootloader. + */ +#define NAND_KEEP_TIMINGS BIT(23) + +/* + * There are different places where the manufacturer stores the factory bad + * block markers. + * + * Position within the block: Each of these pages needs to be checked for a + * bad block marking pattern. + */ +#define NAND_BBM_FIRSTPAGE BIT(24) +#define NAND_BBM_SECONDPAGE BIT(25) +#define NAND_BBM_LASTPAGE BIT(26) + +/* + * Some controllers with pipelined ECC engines override the BBM marker with + * data or ECC bytes, thus making bad block detection through bad block marker + * impossible. Let's flag those chips so the core knows it shouldn't check the + * BBM and consider all blocks good. + */ +#define NAND_NO_BBM_QUIRK BIT(27) /* Cell info constants */ #define NAND_CI_CHIPNR_MSK 0x03 #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK 0x0C #define NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_SHIFT 2 -/* Keep gcc happy */ -struct nand_chip; - -/* ONFI version bits */ -#define ONFI_VERSION_1_0 BIT(1) -#define ONFI_VERSION_2_0 BIT(2) -#define ONFI_VERSION_2_1 BIT(3) -#define ONFI_VERSION_2_2 BIT(4) -#define ONFI_VERSION_2_3 BIT(5) -#define ONFI_VERSION_3_0 BIT(6) -#define ONFI_VERSION_3_1 BIT(7) -#define ONFI_VERSION_3_2 BIT(8) -#define ONFI_VERSION_4_0 BIT(9) - -/* ONFI features */ -#define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) -#define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7) - -/* ONFI timing mode, used in both asynchronous and synchronous mode */ -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_0 (1 << 0) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_1 (1 << 1) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_2 (1 << 2) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_3 (1 << 3) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_4 (1 << 4) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_5 (1 << 5) -#define ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN (1 << 6) - -/* ONFI feature number/address */ -#define ONFI_FEATURE_NUMBER 256 -#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE 0x1 - -/* Vendor-specific feature address (Micron) */ -#define ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY 0x89 -#define ONFI_FEATURE_ON_DIE_ECC 0x90 -#define ONFI_FEATURE_ON_DIE_ECC_EN BIT(3) - -/* ONFI subfeature parameters length */ -#define ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN 4 - -/* ONFI optional commands SET/GET FEATURES supported? */ -#define ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES (1 << 2) - -struct nand_onfi_params { - /* rev info and features block */ - /* 'O' 'N' 'F' 'I' */ - u8 sig[4]; - __le16 revision; - __le16 features; - __le16 opt_cmd; - u8 reserved0[2]; - __le16 ext_param_page_length; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ - u8 num_of_param_pages; /* since ONFI 2.1 */ - u8 reserved1[17]; - - /* manufacturer information block */ - char manufacturer[12]; - char model[20]; - u8 jedec_id; - __le16 date_code; - u8 reserved2[13]; - - /* memory organization block */ - __le32 byte_per_page; - __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; - __le32 data_bytes_per_ppage; - __le16 spare_bytes_per_ppage; - __le32 pages_per_block; - __le32 blocks_per_lun; - u8 lun_count; - u8 addr_cycles; - u8 bits_per_cell; - __le16 bb_per_lun; - __le16 block_endurance; - u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; - __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; - u8 programs_per_page; - u8 ppage_attr; - u8 ecc_bits; - u8 interleaved_bits; - u8 interleaved_ops; - u8 reserved3[13]; - - /* electrical parameter block */ - u8 io_pin_capacitance_max; - __le16 async_timing_mode; - __le16 program_cache_timing_mode; - __le16 t_prog; - __le16 t_bers; - __le16 t_r; - __le16 t_ccs; - __le16 src_sync_timing_mode; - u8 src_ssync_features; - __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; - __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; - __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; - u8 input_pin_capacitance_max; - u8 driver_strength_support; - __le16 t_int_r; - __le16 t_adl; - u8 reserved4[8]; - - /* vendor */ - __le16 vendor_revision; - u8 vendor[88]; - - __le16 crc; -} __packed; - -#define ONFI_CRC_BASE 0x4F4E - -/* Extended ECC information Block Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ -struct onfi_ext_ecc_info { - u8 ecc_bits; - u8 codeword_size; - __le16 bb_per_lun; - __le16 block_endurance; - u8 reserved[2]; -} __packed; - -#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_0 0 /* Unused section. */ -#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_1 1 /* for additional sections. */ -#define ONFI_SECTION_TYPE_2 2 /* for ECC information. */ -struct onfi_ext_section { - u8 type; - u8 length; -} __packed; - -#define ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX 8 - -/* Extended Parameter Page Definition (since ONFI 2.1) */ -struct onfi_ext_param_page { - __le16 crc; - u8 sig[4]; /* 'E' 'P' 'P' 'S' */ - u8 reserved0[10]; - struct onfi_ext_section sections[ONFI_EXT_SECTION_MAX]; - - /* - * The actual size of the Extended Parameter Page is in - * @ext_param_page_length of nand_onfi_params{}. - * The following are the variable length sections. - * So we do not add any fields below. Please see the ONFI spec. - */ -} __packed; - -struct jedec_ecc_info { - u8 ecc_bits; - u8 codeword_size; - __le16 bb_per_lun; - __le16 block_endurance; - u8 reserved[2]; -} __packed; - -/* JEDEC features */ -#define JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0) - -struct nand_jedec_params { - /* rev info and features block */ - /* 'J' 'E' 'S' 'D' */ - u8 sig[4]; - __le16 revision; - __le16 features; - u8 opt_cmd[3]; - __le16 sec_cmd; - u8 num_of_param_pages; - u8 reserved0[18]; - - /* manufacturer information block */ - char manufacturer[12]; - char model[20]; - u8 jedec_id[6]; - u8 reserved1[10]; - - /* memory organization block */ - __le32 byte_per_page; - __le16 spare_bytes_per_page; - u8 reserved2[6]; - __le32 pages_per_block; - __le32 blocks_per_lun; - u8 lun_count; - u8 addr_cycles; - u8 bits_per_cell; - u8 programs_per_page; - u8 multi_plane_addr; - u8 multi_plane_op_attr; - u8 reserved3[38]; - - /* electrical parameter block */ - __le16 async_sdr_speed_grade; - __le16 toggle_ddr_speed_grade; - __le16 sync_ddr_speed_grade; - u8 async_sdr_features; - u8 toggle_ddr_features; - u8 sync_ddr_features; - __le16 t_prog; - __le16 t_bers; - __le16 t_r; - __le16 t_r_multi_plane; - __le16 t_ccs; - __le16 io_pin_capacitance_typ; - __le16 input_pin_capacitance_typ; - __le16 clk_pin_capacitance_typ; - u8 driver_strength_support; - __le16 t_adl; - u8 reserved4[36]; - - /* ECC and endurance block */ - u8 guaranteed_good_blocks; - __le16 guaranteed_block_endurance; - struct jedec_ecc_info ecc_info[4]; - u8 reserved5[29]; - - /* reserved */ - u8 reserved6[148]; - - /* vendor */ - __le16 vendor_rev_num; - u8 reserved7[88]; - - /* CRC for Parameter Page */ - __le16 crc; -} __packed; - -/** - * struct onfi_params - ONFI specific parameters that will be reused - * @version: ONFI version (BCD encoded), 0 if ONFI is not supported - * @tPROG: Page program time - * @tBERS: Block erase time - * @tR: Page read time - * @tCCS: Change column setup time - * @async_timing_mode: Supported asynchronous timing mode - * @vendor_revision: Vendor specific revision number - * @vendor: Vendor specific data - */ -struct onfi_params { - int version; - u16 tPROG; - u16 tBERS; - u16 tR; - u16 tCCS; - u16 async_timing_mode; - u16 vendor_revision; - u8 vendor[88]; -}; +/* Position within the OOB data of the page */ +#define NAND_BBM_POS_SMALL 5 +#define NAND_BBM_POS_LARGE 0 /** * struct nand_parameters - NAND generic parameters from the parameter page @@ -498,49 +250,6 @@ u8 data[NAND_MAX_ID_LEN]; int len; }; - -/** - * struct nand_controller_ops - Controller operations - * - * @attach_chip: this method is called after the NAND detection phase after - * flash ID and MTD fields such as erase size, page size and OOB - * size have been set up. ECC requirements are available if - * provided by the NAND chip or device tree. Typically used to - * choose the appropriate ECC configuration and allocate - * associated resources. - * This hook is optional. - * @detach_chip: free all resources allocated/claimed in - * nand_controller_ops->attach_chip(). - * This hook is optional. - */ -struct nand_controller_ops { - int (*attach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip); - void (*detach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip); -}; - -/** - * struct nand_controller - Structure used to describe a NAND controller - * - * @lock: protection lock - * @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently - * @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in - * progress used instead of the per chip wait queue - * when a hw controller is available. - * @ops: NAND controller operations. - */ -struct nand_controller { - spinlock_t lock; - struct nand_chip *active; - wait_queue_head_t wq; - const struct nand_controller_ops *ops; -}; - -static inline void nand_controller_init(struct nand_controller *nfc) -{ - nfc->active = NULL; - spin_lock_init(&nfc->lock); - init_waitqueue_head(&nfc->wq); -} /** * struct nand_ecc_step_info - ECC step information of ECC engine @@ -582,7 +291,8 @@ /** * struct nand_ecc_ctrl - Control structure for ECC - * @mode: ECC mode + * @engine_type: ECC engine type + * @placement: OOB bytes placement * @algo: ECC algorithm * @steps: number of ECC steps per page * @size: data bytes per ECC step @@ -610,7 +320,7 @@ * controller and always return contiguous in-band and * out-of-band data even if they're not stored * contiguously on the NAND chip (e.g. - * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and + * NAND_ECC_PLACEMENT_INTERLEAVED interleaves in-band and * out-of-band data). * @write_page_raw: function to write a raw page without ECC. This function * should hide the specific layout used by the ECC @@ -618,7 +328,7 @@ * in-band and out-of-band data. ECC controller is * responsible for doing the appropriate transformations * to adapt to its specific layout (e.g. - * NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME interleaves in-band and + * NAND_ECC_PLACEMENT_INTERLEAVED interleaves in-band and * out-of-band data). * @read_page: function to read a page according to the ECC generator * requirements; returns maximum number of bitflips corrected in @@ -634,7 +344,8 @@ * @write_oob: function to write chip OOB data */ struct nand_ecc_ctrl { - nand_ecc_modes_t mode; + enum nand_ecc_engine_type engine_type; + enum nand_ecc_placement placement; enum nand_ecc_algo algo; int steps; int size; @@ -647,31 +358,28 @@ void *priv; u8 *calc_buf; u8 *code_buf; - void (*hwctl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode); - int (*calculate)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *dat, - uint8_t *ecc_code); - int (*correct)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, - uint8_t *calc_ecc); - int (*read_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); - int (*write_page_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); - int (*read_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); - int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page); - int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len, - const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required, int page); - int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); - int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page); - int (*read_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page); - int (*read_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); - int (*write_oob)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page); + void (*hwctl)(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode); + int (*calculate)(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *dat, + uint8_t *ecc_code); + int (*correct)(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, + uint8_t *calc_ecc); + int (*read_page_raw)(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); + int (*write_page_raw)(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); + int (*read_page)(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); + int (*read_subpage)(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offs, + uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf, int page); + int (*write_subpage)(struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offset, + uint32_t data_len, const uint8_t *data_buf, + int oob_required, int page); + int (*write_page)(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); + int (*write_oob_raw)(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); + int (*read_oob_raw)(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); + int (*read_oob)(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); + int (*write_oob)(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); }; /** @@ -767,56 +475,163 @@ }; /** - * enum nand_data_interface_type - NAND interface timing type - * @NAND_SDR_IFACE: Single Data Rate interface + * struct nand_nvddr_timings - NV-DDR NAND chip timings + * + * This struct defines the timing requirements of a NV-DDR NAND data interface. + * These information can be found in every NAND datasheets and the timings + * meaning are described in the ONFI specifications: + * https://media-www.micron.com/-/media/client/onfi/specs/onfi_4_1_gold.pdf + * (chapter 4.18.2 NV-DDR) + * + * All these timings are expressed in picoseconds. + * + * @tBERS_max: Block erase time + * @tCCS_min: Change column setup time + * @tPROG_max: Page program time + * @tR_max: Page read time + * @tAC_min: Access window of DQ[7:0] from CLK + * @tAC_max: Access window of DQ[7:0] from CLK + * @tADL_min: ALE to data loading time + * @tCAD_min: Command, Address, Data delay + * @tCAH_min: Command/Address DQ hold time + * @tCALH_min: W/R_n, CLE and ALE hold time + * @tCALS_min: W/R_n, CLE and ALE setup time + * @tCAS_min: Command/address DQ setup time + * @tCEH_min: CE# high hold time + * @tCH_min: CE# hold time + * @tCK_min: Average clock cycle time + * @tCS_min: CE# setup time + * @tDH_min: Data hold time + * @tDQSCK_min: Start of the access window of DQS from CLK + * @tDQSCK_max: End of the access window of DQS from CLK + * @tDQSD_min: Min W/R_n low to DQS/DQ driven by device + * @tDQSD_max: Max W/R_n low to DQS/DQ driven by device + * @tDQSHZ_max: W/R_n high to DQS/DQ tri-state by device + * @tDQSQ_max: DQS-DQ skew, DQS to last DQ valid, per access + * @tDS_min: Data setup time + * @tDSC_min: DQS cycle time + * @tFEAT_max: Busy time for Set Features and Get Features + * @tITC_max: Interface and Timing Mode Change time + * @tQHS_max: Data hold skew factor + * @tRHW_min: Data output cycle to command, address, or data input cycle + * @tRR_min: Ready to RE# low (data only) + * @tRST_max: Device reset time, measured from the falling edge of R/B# to the + * rising edge of R/B#. + * @tWB_max: WE# high to SR[6] low + * @tWHR_min: WE# high to RE# low + * @tWRCK_min: W/R_n low to data output cycle + * @tWW_min: WP# transition to WE# low */ -enum nand_data_interface_type { - NAND_SDR_IFACE, +struct nand_nvddr_timings { + u64 tBERS_max; + u32 tCCS_min; + u64 tPROG_max; + u64 tR_max; + u32 tAC_min; + u32 tAC_max; + u32 tADL_min; + u32 tCAD_min; + u32 tCAH_min; + u32 tCALH_min; + u32 tCALS_min; + u32 tCAS_min; + u32 tCEH_min; + u32 tCH_min; + u32 tCK_min; + u32 tCS_min; + u32 tDH_min; + u32 tDQSCK_min; + u32 tDQSCK_max; + u32 tDQSD_min; + u32 tDQSD_max; + u32 tDQSHZ_max; + u32 tDQSQ_max; + u32 tDS_min; + u32 tDSC_min; + u32 tFEAT_max; + u32 tITC_max; + u32 tQHS_max; + u32 tRHW_min; + u32 tRR_min; + u32 tRST_max; + u32 tWB_max; + u32 tWHR_min; + u32 tWRCK_min; + u32 tWW_min; }; /** - * struct nand_data_interface - NAND interface timing - * @type: type of the timing - * @timings: The timing, type according to @type - * @timings.sdr: Use it when @type is %NAND_SDR_IFACE. + * enum nand_interface_type - NAND interface type + * @NAND_SDR_IFACE: Single Data Rate interface + * @NAND_NVDDR_IFACE: Double Data Rate interface */ -struct nand_data_interface { - enum nand_data_interface_type type; - union { - struct nand_sdr_timings sdr; +enum nand_interface_type { + NAND_SDR_IFACE, + NAND_NVDDR_IFACE, +}; + +/** + * struct nand_interface_config - NAND interface timing + * @type: type of the timing + * @timings: The timing information + * @timings.mode: Timing mode as defined in the specification + * @timings.sdr: Use it when @type is %NAND_SDR_IFACE. + * @timings.nvddr: Use it when @type is %NAND_NVDDR_IFACE. + */ +struct nand_interface_config { + enum nand_interface_type type; + struct nand_timings { + unsigned int mode; + union { + struct nand_sdr_timings sdr; + struct nand_nvddr_timings nvddr; + }; } timings; }; + +/** + * nand_interface_is_sdr - get the interface type + * @conf: The data interface + */ +static bool nand_interface_is_sdr(const struct nand_interface_config *conf) +{ + return conf->type == NAND_SDR_IFACE; +} + +/** + * nand_interface_is_nvddr - get the interface type + * @conf: The data interface + */ +static bool nand_interface_is_nvddr(const struct nand_interface_config *conf) +{ + return conf->type == NAND_NVDDR_IFACE; +} /** * nand_get_sdr_timings - get SDR timing from data interface * @conf: The data interface */ static inline const struct nand_sdr_timings * -nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_data_interface *conf) +nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_interface_config *conf) { - if (conf->type != NAND_SDR_IFACE) + if (!nand_interface_is_sdr(conf)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return &conf->timings.sdr; } /** - * struct nand_manufacturer_ops - NAND Manufacturer operations - * @detect: detect the NAND memory organization and capabilities - * @init: initialize all vendor specific fields (like the ->read_retry() - * implementation) if any. - * @cleanup: the ->init() function may have allocated resources, ->cleanup() - * is here to let vendor specific code release those resources. - * @fixup_onfi_param_page: apply vendor specific fixups to the ONFI parameter - * page. This is called after the checksum is verified. + * nand_get_nvddr_timings - get NV-DDR timing from data interface + * @conf: The data interface */ -struct nand_manufacturer_ops { - void (*detect)(struct nand_chip *chip); - int (*init)(struct nand_chip *chip); - void (*cleanup)(struct nand_chip *chip); - void (*fixup_onfi_param_page)(struct nand_chip *chip, - struct nand_onfi_params *p); -}; +static inline const struct nand_nvddr_timings * +nand_get_nvddr_timings(const struct nand_interface_config *conf) +{ + if (!nand_interface_is_nvddr(conf)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + return &conf->timings.nvddr; +} /** * struct nand_op_cmd_instr - Definition of a command instruction @@ -998,6 +813,7 @@ /** * struct nand_subop - a sub operation + * @cs: the CS line to select for this NAND sub-operation * @instrs: array of instructions * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array * @first_instr_start_off: offset to start from for the first instruction @@ -1013,6 +829,7 @@ * controller driver. */ struct nand_subop { + unsigned int cs; const struct nand_op_instr *instrs; unsigned int ninstrs; unsigned int first_instr_start_off; @@ -1122,7 +939,7 @@ #define NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(_exec, ...) \ { \ .exec = _exec, \ - .elems = (struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \ + .elems = (const struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \ .nelems = sizeof((struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }) / \ sizeof(struct nand_op_parser_pattern_elem), \ } @@ -1148,25 +965,28 @@ #define NAND_OP_PARSER(...) \ { \ - .patterns = (struct nand_op_parser_pattern[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \ + .patterns = (const struct nand_op_parser_pattern[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \ .npatterns = sizeof((struct nand_op_parser_pattern[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }) / \ sizeof(struct nand_op_parser_pattern), \ } /** * struct nand_operation - NAND operation descriptor + * @cs: the CS line to select for this NAND operation * @instrs: array of instructions to execute * @ninstrs: length of the @instrs array * * The actual operation structure that will be passed to chip->exec_op(). */ struct nand_operation { + unsigned int cs; const struct nand_op_instr *instrs; unsigned int ninstrs; }; -#define NAND_OPERATION(_instrs) \ +#define NAND_OPERATION(_cs, _instrs) \ { \ + .cs = _cs, \ .instrs = _instrs, \ .ninstrs = ARRAY_SIZE(_instrs), \ } @@ -1175,228 +995,286 @@ const struct nand_op_parser *parser, const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only); +static inline void nand_op_trace(const char *prefix, + const struct nand_op_instr *instr) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG) || defined(DEBUG) + switch (instr->type) { + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR: + pr_debug("%sCMD [0x%02x]\n", prefix, + instr->ctx.cmd.opcode); + break; + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR: + pr_debug("%sADDR [%d cyc: %*ph]\n", prefix, + instr->ctx.addr.naddrs, + instr->ctx.addr.naddrs < 64 ? + instr->ctx.addr.naddrs : 64, + instr->ctx.addr.addrs); + break; + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR: + pr_debug("%sDATA_IN [%d B%s]\n", prefix, + instr->ctx.data.len, + instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ? + ", force 8-bit" : ""); + break; + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR: + pr_debug("%sDATA_OUT [%d B%s]\n", prefix, + instr->ctx.data.len, + instr->ctx.data.force_8bit ? + ", force 8-bit" : ""); + break; + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR: + pr_debug("%sWAITRDY [max %d ms]\n", prefix, + instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms); + break; + } +#endif +} + /** - * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data - * @mtd: MTD device registered to the MTD framework - * @IO_ADDR_R: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the - * flash device - * @IO_ADDR_W: [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the - * flash device. - * @read_byte: [REPLACEABLE] read one byte from the chip - * @read_word: [REPLACEABLE] read one word from the chip - * @write_byte: [REPLACEABLE] write a single byte to the chip on the - * low 8 I/O lines - * @write_buf: [REPLACEABLE] write data from the buffer to the chip - * @read_buf: [REPLACEABLE] read data from the chip into the buffer - * @select_chip: [REPLACEABLE] select chip nr - * @block_bad: [REPLACEABLE] check if a block is bad, using OOB markers - * @block_markbad: [REPLACEABLE] mark a block bad - * @cmd_ctrl: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for controlling - * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address - * @dev_ready: [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accessing - * device ready/busy line. If set to NULL no access to - * ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information - * is read from the chip status register. - * @cmdfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for writing - * commands to the chip. - * @waitfunc: [REPLACEABLE] hardwarespecific function for wait on - * ready. - * @exec_op: controller specific method to execute NAND operations. - * This method replaces ->cmdfunc(), - * ->{read,write}_{buf,byte,word}(), ->dev_ready() and - * ->waifunc(). - * @setup_read_retry: [FLASHSPECIFIC] flash (vendor) specific function for - * setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND. - * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure - * @buf_align: minimum buffer alignment required by a platform - * @dummy_controller: dummy controller implementation for drivers that can - * only control a single chip - * @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function - * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring - * data from array to read regs (tR). - * @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device - * @oob_poi: "poison value buffer," used for laying out OOB data - * before writing - * @page_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a page (column - * address bits). - * @phys_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a physical eraseblock - * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry - * @chip_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in one chip - * @options: [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly - * be set to inform nand_scan about special functionality. - * See the defines for further explanation. - * @bbt_options: [INTERN] bad block specific options. All options used - * here must come from bbm.h. By default, these options - * will be copied to the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's. - * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob - * area. - * @badblockbits: [INTERN] minimum number of set bits in a good block's - * bad block marker position; i.e., BBM == 11110111b is - * not bad when badblockbits == 7 - * @bits_per_cell: [INTERN] number of bits per cell. i.e., 1 means SLC. - * @ecc_strength_ds: [INTERN] ECC correctability from the datasheet. - * Minimum amount of bit errors per @ecc_step_ds guaranteed - * to be correctable. If unknown, set to zero. - * @ecc_step_ds: [INTERN] ECC step required by the @ecc_strength_ds, - * also from the datasheet. It is the recommended ECC step - * size, if known; if unknown, set to zero. - * @onfi_timing_mode_default: [INTERN] default ONFI timing mode. This field is - * set to the actually used ONFI mode if the chip is - * ONFI compliant or deduced from the datasheet if - * the NAND chip is not ONFI compliant. - * @numchips: [INTERN] number of physical chips - * @chipsize: [INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays - * @pagemask: [INTERN] page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 - * @data_buf: [INTERN] buffer for data, size is (page size + oobsize). - * @pagebuf: [INTERN] holds the pagenumber which is currently in - * data_buf. - * @pagebuf_bitflips: [INTERN] holds the bitflip count for the page which is - * currently in data_buf. - * @subpagesize: [INTERN] holds the subpagesize - * @id: [INTERN] holds NAND ID - * @parameters: [INTERN] holds generic parameters under an easily - * readable form. - * @max_bb_per_die: [INTERN] the max number of bad blocks each die of a - * this nand device will encounter their life times. - * @blocks_per_die: [INTERN] The number of PEBs in a die - * @data_interface: [INTERN] NAND interface timing information - * @read_retries: [INTERN] the number of read retry modes supported - * @set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the NAND chip features - * @get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the NAND chip features - * @setup_data_interface: [OPTIONAL] setup the data interface and timing. If - * chipnr is set to %NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY this - * means the configuration should not be applied but - * only checked. - * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer - * @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash - * lookup. - * @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor - * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for initial - * bad block scan. - * @controller: [REPLACEABLE] a pointer to a hardware controller - * structure which is shared among multiple independent - * devices. - * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip data - * @manufacturer: [INTERN] Contains manufacturer information - * @manufacturer.desc: [INTERN] Contains manufacturer's description - * @manufacturer.priv: [INTERN] Contains manufacturer private information + * struct nand_controller_ops - Controller operations + * + * @attach_chip: this method is called after the NAND detection phase after + * flash ID and MTD fields such as erase size, page size and OOB + * size have been set up. ECC requirements are available if + * provided by the NAND chip or device tree. Typically used to + * choose the appropriate ECC configuration and allocate + * associated resources. + * This hook is optional. + * @detach_chip: free all resources allocated/claimed in + * nand_controller_ops->attach_chip(). + * This hook is optional. + * @exec_op: controller specific method to execute NAND operations. + * This method replaces chip->legacy.cmdfunc(), + * chip->legacy.{read,write}_{buf,byte,word}(), + * chip->legacy.dev_ready() and chip->legacy.waifunc(). + * @setup_interface: setup the data interface and timing. If chipnr is set to + * %NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY this means the configuration + * should not be applied but only checked. + * This hook is optional. */ - -struct nand_chip { - struct mtd_info mtd; - void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; - void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; - - uint8_t (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - u16 (*read_word)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*write_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t byte); - void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); - void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); - void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); - int (*block_bad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); - int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs); - void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); - int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, - int page_addr); - int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); +struct nand_controller_ops { + int (*attach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip); + void (*detach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip); int (*exec_op)(struct nand_chip *chip, const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only); - int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); - int (*set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); - int (*get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para); - int (*setup_read_retry)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode); - int (*setup_data_interface)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr, - const struct nand_data_interface *conf); - - int chip_delay; - unsigned int options; - unsigned int bbt_options; - - int page_shift; - int phys_erase_shift; - int bbt_erase_shift; - int chip_shift; - int numchips; - uint64_t chipsize; - int pagemask; - u8 *data_buf; - int pagebuf; - unsigned int pagebuf_bitflips; - int subpagesize; - uint8_t bits_per_cell; - uint16_t ecc_strength_ds; - uint16_t ecc_step_ds; - int onfi_timing_mode_default; - int badblockpos; - int badblockbits; - - struct nand_id id; - struct nand_parameters parameters; - u16 max_bb_per_die; - u32 blocks_per_die; - - struct nand_data_interface data_interface; - - int read_retries; - - flstate_t state; - - uint8_t *oob_poi; - struct nand_controller *controller; - - struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; - unsigned long buf_align; - struct nand_controller dummy_controller; - - uint8_t *bbt; - struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; - struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; - - struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; - - void *priv; - - struct { - const struct nand_manufacturer *desc; - void *priv; - } manufacturer; + int (*setup_interface)(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr, + const struct nand_interface_config *conf); }; -static inline int nand_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip, - const struct nand_operation *op) -{ - if (!chip->exec_op) - return -ENOTSUPP; +/** + * struct nand_controller - Structure used to describe a NAND controller + * + * @lock: lock used to serialize accesses to the NAND controller + * @ops: NAND controller operations. + */ +struct nand_controller { + struct mutex lock; + const struct nand_controller_ops *ops; +}; - return chip->exec_op(chip, op, false); +static inline void nand_controller_init(struct nand_controller *nfc) +{ + mutex_init(&nfc->lock); } -extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_sp_ops; -extern const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_ops; +/** + * struct nand_legacy - NAND chip legacy fields/hooks + * @IO_ADDR_R: address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device + * @IO_ADDR_W: address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device + * @select_chip: select/deselect a specific target/die + * @read_byte: read one byte from the chip + * @write_byte: write a single byte to the chip on the low 8 I/O lines + * @write_buf: write data from the buffer to the chip + * @read_buf: read data from the chip into the buffer + * @cmd_ctrl: hardware specific function for controlling ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used + * to write command and address + * @cmdfunc: hardware specific function for writing commands to the chip. + * @dev_ready: hardware specific function for accessing device ready/busy line. + * If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the + * ready/busy information is read from the chip status register. + * @waitfunc: hardware specific function for wait on ready. + * @block_bad: check if a block is bad, using OOB markers + * @block_markbad: mark a block bad + * @set_features: set the NAND chip features + * @get_features: get the NAND chip features + * @chip_delay: chip dependent delay for transferring data from array to read + * regs (tR). + * @dummy_controller: dummy controller implementation for drivers that can + * only control a single chip + * + * If you look at this structure you're already wrong. These fields/hooks are + * all deprecated. + */ +struct nand_legacy { + void __iomem *IO_ADDR_R; + void __iomem *IO_ADDR_W; + void (*select_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip, int cs); + u8 (*read_byte)(struct nand_chip *chip); + void (*write_byte)(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 byte); + void (*write_buf)(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf, int len); + void (*read_buf)(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf, int len); + void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct nand_chip *chip, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); + void (*cmdfunc)(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned command, int column, + int page_addr); + int (*dev_ready)(struct nand_chip *chip); + int (*waitfunc)(struct nand_chip *chip); + int (*block_bad)(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs); + int (*block_markbad)(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs); + int (*set_features)(struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, + u8 *subfeature_para); + int (*get_features)(struct nand_chip *chip, int feature_addr, + u8 *subfeature_para); + int chip_delay; + struct nand_controller dummy_controller; +}; -static inline void nand_set_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip, - struct device_node *np) -{ - mtd_set_of_node(&chip->mtd, np); -} +/** + * struct nand_chip_ops - NAND chip operations + * @suspend: Suspend operation + * @resume: Resume operation + * @lock_area: Lock operation + * @unlock_area: Unlock operation + * @setup_read_retry: Set the read-retry mode (mostly needed for MLC NANDs) + * @choose_interface_config: Choose the best interface configuration + */ +struct nand_chip_ops { + int (*suspend)(struct nand_chip *chip); + void (*resume)(struct nand_chip *chip); + int (*lock_area)(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + int (*unlock_area)(struct nand_chip *chip, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len); + int (*setup_read_retry)(struct nand_chip *chip, int retry_mode); + int (*choose_interface_config)(struct nand_chip *chip, + struct nand_interface_config *iface); +}; -static inline struct device_node *nand_get_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - return mtd_get_of_node(&chip->mtd); -} +/** + * struct nand_manufacturer - NAND manufacturer structure + * @desc: The manufacturer description + * @priv: Private information for the manufacturer driver + */ +struct nand_manufacturer { + const struct nand_manufacturer_desc *desc; + void *priv; +}; + +/** + * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data + * @base: Inherit from the generic NAND device + * @id: Holds NAND ID + * @parameters: Holds generic parameters under an easily readable form + * @manufacturer: Manufacturer information + * @ops: NAND chip operations + * @legacy: All legacy fields/hooks. If you develop a new driver, don't even try + * to use any of these fields/hooks, and if you're modifying an + * existing driver that is using those fields/hooks, you should + * consider reworking the driver and avoid using them. + * @options: Various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan + * about special functionality. See the defines for further + * explanation. + * @current_interface_config: The currently used NAND interface configuration + * @best_interface_config: The best NAND interface configuration which fits both + * the NAND chip and NAND controller constraints. If + * unset, the default reset interface configuration must + * be used. + * @bbt_erase_shift: Number of address bits in a bbt entry + * @bbt_options: Bad block table specific options. All options used here must + * come from bbm.h. By default, these options will be copied to + * the appropriate nand_bbt_descr's. + * @badblockpos: Bad block marker position in the oob area + * @badblockbits: Minimum number of set bits in a good block's bad block marker + * position; i.e., BBM = 11110111b is good when badblockbits = 7 + * @bbt_td: Bad block table descriptor for flash lookup + * @bbt_md: Bad block table mirror descriptor + * @badblock_pattern: Bad block scan pattern used for initial bad block scan + * @bbt: Bad block table pointer + * @page_shift: Number of address bits in a page (column address bits) + * @phys_erase_shift: Number of address bits in a physical eraseblock + * @chip_shift: Number of address bits in one chip + * @pagemask: Page number mask = number of (pages / chip) - 1 + * @subpagesize: Holds the subpagesize + * @data_buf: Buffer for data, size is (page size + oobsize) + * @oob_poi: pointer on the OOB area covered by data_buf + * @pagecache: Structure containing page cache related fields + * @pagecache.bitflips: Number of bitflips of the cached page + * @pagecache.page: Page number currently in the cache. -1 means no page is + * currently cached + * @buf_align: Minimum buffer alignment required by a platform + * @lock: Lock protecting the suspended field. Also used to serialize accesses + * to the NAND device + * @suspended: Set to 1 when the device is suspended, 0 when it's not + * @resume_wq: wait queue to sleep if rawnand is in suspended state. + * @cur_cs: Currently selected target. -1 means no target selected, otherwise we + * should always have cur_cs >= 0 && cur_cs < nanddev_ntargets(). + * NAND Controller drivers should not modify this value, but they're + * allowed to read it. + * @read_retries: The number of read retry modes supported + * @controller: The hardware controller structure which is shared among multiple + * independent devices + * @ecc: The ECC controller structure + * @priv: Chip private data + */ +struct nand_chip { + struct nand_device base; + struct nand_id id; + struct nand_parameters parameters; + struct nand_manufacturer manufacturer; + struct nand_chip_ops ops; + struct nand_legacy legacy; + unsigned int options; + + /* Data interface */ + const struct nand_interface_config *current_interface_config; + struct nand_interface_config *best_interface_config; + + /* Bad block information */ + unsigned int bbt_erase_shift; + unsigned int bbt_options; + unsigned int badblockpos; + unsigned int badblockbits; + struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td; + struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md; + struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern; + u8 *bbt; + + /* Device internal layout */ + unsigned int page_shift; + unsigned int phys_erase_shift; + unsigned int chip_shift; + unsigned int pagemask; + unsigned int subpagesize; + + /* Buffers */ + u8 *data_buf; + u8 *oob_poi; + struct { + unsigned int bitflips; + int page; + } pagecache; + unsigned long buf_align; + + /* Internals */ + struct mutex lock; + unsigned int suspended : 1; + wait_queue_head_t resume_wq; + int cur_cs; + int read_retries; + + /* Externals */ + struct nand_controller *controller; + struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc; + void *priv; +}; static inline struct nand_chip *mtd_to_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd) { - return container_of(mtd, struct nand_chip, mtd); + return container_of(mtd, struct nand_chip, base.mtd); } static inline struct mtd_info *nand_to_mtd(struct nand_chip *chip) { - return &chip->mtd; + return &chip->base.mtd; } static inline void *nand_get_controller_data(struct nand_chip *chip) @@ -1420,26 +1298,27 @@ return chip->manufacturer.priv; } -/* - * NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes - */ -#define NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA 0x98 -#define NAND_MFR_ESMT 0xc8 -#define NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG 0xec -#define NAND_MFR_FUJITSU 0x04 -#define NAND_MFR_NATIONAL 0x8f -#define NAND_MFR_RENESAS 0x07 -#define NAND_MFR_STMICRO 0x20 -#define NAND_MFR_HYNIX 0xad -#define NAND_MFR_MICRON 0x2c -#define NAND_MFR_AMD 0x01 -#define NAND_MFR_MACRONIX 0xc2 -#define NAND_MFR_EON 0x92 -#define NAND_MFR_SANDISK 0x45 -#define NAND_MFR_INTEL 0x89 -#define NAND_MFR_ATO 0x9b -#define NAND_MFR_WINBOND 0xef +static inline void nand_set_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip, + struct device_node *np) +{ + mtd_set_of_node(nand_to_mtd(chip), np); +} +static inline struct device_node *nand_get_flash_node(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return mtd_get_of_node(nand_to_mtd(chip)); +} + +/** + * nand_get_interface_config - Retrieve the current interface configuration + * of a NAND chip + * @chip: The NAND chip + */ +static inline const struct nand_interface_config * +nand_get_interface_config(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + return chip->current_interface_config; +} /* * A helper for defining older NAND chips where the second ID byte fully @@ -1473,10 +1352,10 @@ * struct nand_flash_dev - NAND Flash Device ID Structure * @name: a human-readable name of the NAND chip * @dev_id: the device ID (the second byte of the full chip ID array) - * @mfr_id: manufecturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same - * memory address as @id[0]) + * @mfr_id: manufacturer ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same + * memory address as ``id[0]``) * @dev_id: device ID part of the full chip ID array (refers the same memory - * address as @id[1]) + * address as ``id[1]``) * @id: full device ID array * @pagesize: size of the NAND page in bytes; if 0, then the real page size (as * well as the eraseblock size) is determined from the extended NAND @@ -1493,10 +1372,6 @@ * @ecc_step_ds in nand_chip{}, also from the datasheet. * For example, the "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" can be set with * NAND_ECC_INFO(4, 512). - * @onfi_timing_mode_default: the default ONFI timing mode entered after a NAND - * reset. Should be deduced from timings described - * in the datasheet. - * */ struct nand_flash_dev { char *name; @@ -1517,117 +1392,9 @@ uint16_t strength_ds; uint16_t step_ds; } ecc; - int onfi_timing_mode_default; }; - -/** - * struct nand_manufacturer - NAND Flash Manufacturer structure - * @name: Manufacturer name - * @id: manufacturer ID code of device. - * @ops: manufacturer operations -*/ -struct nand_manufacturer { - int id; - char *name; - const struct nand_manufacturer_ops *ops; -}; - -const struct nand_manufacturer *nand_get_manufacturer(u8 id); - -static inline const char * -nand_manufacturer_name(const struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer) -{ - return manufacturer ? manufacturer->name : "Unknown"; -} - -extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[]; - -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_nand_manuf_ops; -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops samsung_nand_manuf_ops; -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops hynix_nand_manuf_ops; -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops micron_nand_manuf_ops; -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops amd_nand_manuf_ops; -extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops macronix_nand_manuf_ops; int nand_create_bbt(struct nand_chip *chip); -int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); -int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs); -int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt); -int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, - int allowbbt); - -/** - * struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure - * @nr_chips: max. number of chips to scan for - * @chip_offset: chip number offset - * @nr_partitions: number of partitions pointed to by partitions (or zero) - * @partitions: mtd partition list - * @chip_delay: R/B delay value in us - * @options: Option flags, e.g. 16bit buswidth - * @bbt_options: BBT option flags, e.g. NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH - * @part_probe_types: NULL-terminated array of probe types - */ -struct platform_nand_chip { - int nr_chips; - int chip_offset; - int nr_partitions; - struct mtd_partition *partitions; - int chip_delay; - unsigned int options; - unsigned int bbt_options; - const char **part_probe_types; -}; - -/* Keep gcc happy */ -struct platform_device; - -/** - * struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure - * @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware - * @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware - * @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin - * @select_chip: platform specific chip select function - * @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling - * ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address - * @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer - * @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer - * @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings - * - * All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements - */ -struct platform_nand_ctrl { - int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev); - void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev); - int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd); - void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip); - void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl); - void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len); - void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len); - void *priv; -}; - -/** - * struct platform_nand_data - container structure for platform-specific data - * @chip: chip level chip structure - * @ctrl: controller level device structure - */ -struct platform_nand_data { - struct platform_nand_chip chip; - struct platform_nand_ctrl ctrl; -}; - -/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */ -static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip) -{ - if (!chip->parameters.onfi) - return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN; - - return chip->parameters.onfi->async_timing_mode; -} - -int onfi_fill_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, - enum nand_data_interface_type type, - int timing_mode); /* * Check if it is a SLC nand. @@ -1636,9 +1403,9 @@ */ static inline bool nand_is_slc(struct nand_chip *chip) { - WARN(chip->bits_per_cell == 0, + WARN(nanddev_bits_per_cell(&chip->base) == 0, "chip->bits_per_cell is used uninitialized\n"); - return chip->bits_per_cell == 1; + return nanddev_bits_per_cell(&chip->base) == 1; } /** @@ -1659,9 +1426,6 @@ return 0; } -/* get timing characteristics from ONFI timing mode. */ -const struct nand_sdr_timings *onfi_async_timing_mode_to_sdr_timings(int mode); - int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen, void *ecc, int ecclen, void *extraoob, int extraooblen, @@ -1671,37 +1435,26 @@ const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail); /* Default write_oob implementation */ -int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); - -/* Default write_oob syndrome implementation */ -int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page); +int nand_write_oob_std(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); /* Default read_oob implementation */ -int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); +int nand_read_oob_std(struct nand_chip *chip, int page); -/* Default read_oob syndrome implementation */ -int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page); - -/* Wrapper to use in order for controllers/vendors to GET/SET FEATURES */ -int nand_get_features(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr, u8 *subfeature_param); -int nand_set_features(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr, u8 *subfeature_param); /* Stub used by drivers that do not support GET/SET FEATURES operations */ -int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int addr, u8 *subfeature_param); +int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct nand_chip *chip, int addr, + u8 *subfeature_param); -/* Default read_page_raw implementation */ -int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); -int nand_read_page_raw_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page); +/* read_page_raw implementations */ +int nand_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, + int page); +int nand_monolithic_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); -/* Default write_page_raw implementation */ -int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page); -int nand_write_page_raw_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page); +/* write_page_raw implementations */ +int nand_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); +int nand_monolithic_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page); /* Reset and initialize a NAND device */ int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr); @@ -1711,7 +1464,6 @@ int nand_readid_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 addr, void *buf, unsigned int len); int nand_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *status); -int nand_exit_status_op(struct nand_chip *chip); int nand_erase_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int eraseblock); int nand_read_page_op(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int page, unsigned int offset_in_page, void *buf, unsigned int len); @@ -1731,25 +1483,64 @@ unsigned int offset_in_page, const void *buf, unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len, - bool force_8bit); + bool force_8bit, bool check_only); int nand_write_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf, unsigned int len, bool force_8bit); + +/* Scan and identify a NAND device */ +int nand_scan_with_ids(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int max_chips, + struct nand_flash_dev *ids); + +static inline int nand_scan(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int max_chips) +{ + return nand_scan_with_ids(chip, max_chips, NULL); +} + +/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */ +void nand_wait_ready(struct nand_chip *chip); /* * Free resources held by the NAND device, must be called on error after a * sucessful nand_scan(). */ void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip); -/* Unregister the MTD device and calls nand_cleanup() */ -void nand_release(struct nand_chip *chip); - -/* Default extended ID decoding function */ -void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip); /* * External helper for controller drivers that have to implement the WAITRDY * instruction and have no physical pin to check it. */ int nand_soft_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned long timeout_ms); +struct gpio_desc; +int nand_gpio_waitrdy(struct nand_chip *chip, struct gpio_desc *gpiod, + unsigned long timeout_ms); + +/* Select/deselect a NAND target. */ +void nand_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cs); +void nand_deselect_target(struct nand_chip *chip); + +/* Bitops */ +void nand_extract_bits(u8 *dst, unsigned int dst_off, const u8 *src, + unsigned int src_off, unsigned int nbits); + +/** + * nand_get_data_buf() - Get the internal page buffer + * @chip: NAND chip object + * + * Returns the pre-allocated page buffer after invalidating the cache. This + * function should be used by drivers that do not want to allocate their own + * bounce buffer and still need such a buffer for specific operations (most + * commonly when reading OOB data only). + * + * Be careful to never call this function in the write/write_oob path, because + * the core may have placed the data to be written out in this buffer. + * + * Return: pointer to the page cache buffer + */ +static inline void *nand_get_data_buf(struct nand_chip *chip) +{ + chip->pagecache.page = -1; + + return chip->data_buf; +} #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_RAWNAND_H */ -- Gitblit v1.6.2