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| 1 | +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
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| 2 | + |
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| 1 | 3 | ======================= |
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| 2 | 4 | Intel(R) Trace Hub (TH) |
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| 3 | 5 | ======================= |
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| .. | .. |
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| 42 | 44 | |
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| 43 | 45 | MSU can be configured to collect trace data into a system memory |
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| 44 | 46 | buffer, which can later on be read from its device nodes via read() or |
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| 45 | | -mmap() interface. |
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| 47 | +mmap() interface and directed to a "software sink" driver that will |
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| 48 | +consume the data and/or relay it further. |
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| 46 | 49 | |
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| 47 | 50 | On the whole, Intel(R) Trace Hub does not require any special |
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| 48 | 51 | userspace software to function; everything can be configured, started |
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| .. | .. |
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| 55 | 58 | |
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| 56 | 59 | For each Intel TH device in the system a bus of its own is |
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| 57 | 60 | created and assigned an id number that reflects the order in which TH |
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| 58 | | -devices were emumerated. All TH subdevices (devices on intel_th bus) |
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| 61 | +devices were enumerated. All TH subdevices (devices on intel_th bus) |
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| 59 | 62 | begin with this id: 0-gth, 0-msc0, 0-msc1, 0-pti, 0-sth, which is |
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| 60 | 63 | followed by device's name and an optional index. |
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| 61 | 64 | |
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| .. | .. |
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| 120 | 123 | will show up on the intel_th bus. Also, trace configuration and |
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| 121 | 124 | capture controlling attribute groups of the 'gth' device will not be |
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| 122 | 125 | exposed. The 'sth' device will operate as usual. |
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| 126 | + |
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| 127 | +Software Sinks |
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| 128 | +-------------- |
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| 129 | + |
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| 130 | +The Memory Storage Unit (MSU) driver provides an in-kernel API for |
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| 131 | +drivers to register themselves as software sinks for the trace data. |
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| 132 | +Such drivers can further export the data via other devices, such as |
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| 133 | +USB device controllers or network cards. |
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| 134 | + |
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| 135 | +The API has two main parts:: |
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| 136 | + - notifying the software sink that a particular window is full, and |
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| 137 | + "locking" that window, that is, making it unavailable for the trace |
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| 138 | + collection; when this happens, the MSU driver will automatically |
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| 139 | + switch to the next window in the buffer if it is unlocked, or stop |
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| 140 | + the trace capture if it's not; |
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| 141 | + - tracking the "locked" state of windows and providing a way for the |
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| 142 | + software sink driver to notify the MSU driver when a window is |
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| 143 | + unlocked and can be used again to collect trace data. |
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| 144 | + |
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| 145 | +An example sink driver, msu-sink illustrates the implementation of a |
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| 146 | +software sink. Functionally, it simply unlocks windows as soon as they |
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| 147 | +are full, keeping the MSU running in a circular buffer mode. Unlike the |
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| 148 | +"multi" mode, it will fill out all the windows in the buffer as opposed |
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| 149 | +to just the first one. It can be enabled by writing "sink" to the "mode" |
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| 150 | +file (assuming msu-sink.ko is loaded). |
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