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2023-12-09 b22da3d8526a935aa31e086e63f60ff3246cb61c 
 kernel/sound/core/pcm_memory.c
....@@ -1,22 +1,7 @@
1
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
12 /*
23  *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
34  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4
- *
5
- *
6
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
- *   (at your option) any later version.
10
- *
11
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
- *
16
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19
- *
205  */
216 
227 #include <linux/io.h>
....@@ -30,6 +15,7 @@
3015 #include <sound/pcm.h>
3116 #include <sound/info.h>
3217 #include <sound/initval.h>
18
+#include "pcm_local.h"
3319 
3420 static int preallocate_dma = 1;
3521 module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
....@@ -41,6 +27,39 @@
4127 
4228 static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
4329 
30
+static unsigned long max_alloc_per_card = 32UL * 1024UL * 1024UL;
31
+module_param(max_alloc_per_card, ulong, 0644);
32
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_alloc_per_card, "Max total allocation bytes per card.");
33
+
34
+static int do_alloc_pages(struct snd_card *card, int type, struct device *dev,
35
+			  size_t size, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
36
+{
37
+	int err;
38
+
39
+	if (max_alloc_per_card &&
40
+	    card->total_pcm_alloc_bytes + size > max_alloc_per_card)
41
+		return -ENOMEM;
42
+
43
+	err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, dev, size, dmab);
44
+	if (!err) {
45
+		mutex_lock(&card->memory_mutex);
46
+		card->total_pcm_alloc_bytes += dmab->bytes;
47
+		mutex_unlock(&card->memory_mutex);
48
+	}
49
+	return err;
50
+}
51
+
52
+static void do_free_pages(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
53
+{
54
+	if (!dmab->area)
55
+		return;
56
+	mutex_lock(&card->memory_mutex);
57
+	WARN_ON(card->total_pcm_alloc_bytes < dmab->bytes);
58
+	card->total_pcm_alloc_bytes -= dmab->bytes;
59
+	mutex_unlock(&card->memory_mutex);
60
+	snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
61
+	dmab->area = NULL;
62
+}
4463 
4564 /*
4665  * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
....@@ -51,16 +70,15 @@
5170 static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
5271 {
5372 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
73
+	struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
5474 	size_t orig_size = size;
5575 	int err;
5676 
5777 	do {
58
-		if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
59
-					       size, dmab)) < 0) {
60
-			if (err != -ENOMEM)
61
-				return err; /* fatal error */
62
-		} else
63
-			return 0;
78
+		err = do_alloc_pages(card, dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
79
+				     size, dmab);
80
+		if (err != -ENOMEM)
81
+			return err;
6482 		size >>= 1;
6583 	} while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
6684 	dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
....@@ -76,10 +94,7 @@
7694  */
7795 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
7896 {
79
-	if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
80
-		return;
81
-	snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
82
-	substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
97
+	do_free_pages(substream->pcm->card, &substream->dma_buffer);
8398 }
8499 
85100 /**
....@@ -87,19 +102,10 @@
87102  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
88103  *
89104  * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
90
- *
91
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
92105  */
93
-int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
106
+void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
94107 {
95108 	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
96
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
97
-	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
98
-	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
99
-	snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
100
-	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
101
-#endif
102
-	return 0;
103109 }
104110 
105111 /**
....@@ -107,10 +113,8 @@
107113  * @pcm: the pcm instance
108114  *
109115  * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
110
- *
111
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
112116  */
113
-int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
117
+void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
114118 {
115119 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
116120 	int stream;
....@@ -118,7 +122,6 @@
118122 	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
119123 		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
120124 			snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
121
-	return 0;
122125 }
123126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
124127 
....@@ -156,68 +159,66 @@
156159 					       struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
157160 {
158161 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
162
+	struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
159163 	char line[64], str[64];
160164 	size_t size;
161165 	struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
162166 
167
+	mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
163168 	if (substream->runtime) {
164169 		buffer->error = -EBUSY;
165
-		return;
170
+		goto unlock;
166171 	}
167172 	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
168173 		snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
169174 		size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
170175 		if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
171176 			buffer->error = -EINVAL;
172
-			return;
177
+			goto unlock;
173178 		}
174179 		if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
175
-			return;
180
+			goto unlock;
176181 		memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
177182 		new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
178183 		if (size > 0) {
179
-			if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
180
-						substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
181
-						size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
184
+			if (do_alloc_pages(card,
185
+					   substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
186
+					   substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
187
+					   size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
182188 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
183
-				return;
189
+				goto unlock;
184190 			}
185191 			substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
186192 		} else {
187193 			substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
188194 		}
189195 		if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
190
-			snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
196
+			do_free_pages(card, &substream->dma_buffer);
191197 		substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
192198 	} else {
193199 		buffer->error = -EINVAL;
194200 	}
201
+ unlock:
202
+	mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
195203 }
196204 
197205 static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
198206 {
199207 	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
200208 
201
-	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
202
-		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
209
+	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc",
210
+					   substream->proc_root);
211
+	if (entry) {
212
+		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
213
+				      snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read);
203214 		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
204215 		entry->mode |= 0200;
205
-		entry->private_data = substream;
206
-		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
207
-			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
208
-			entry = NULL;
209
-		}
210216 	}
211
-	substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
212
-	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
213
-		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
214
-		entry->private_data = substream;
215
-		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
216
-			snd_info_free_entry(entry);
217
-			entry = NULL;
218
-		}
219
-	}
220
-	substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
217
+	entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max",
218
+					   substream->proc_root);
219
+	if (entry)
220
+		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
221
+				      snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read);
221222 }
222223 
223224 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
....@@ -227,9 +228,15 @@
227228 /*
228229  * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
229230  */
230
-static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
231
-					  size_t size, size_t max)
231
+static void preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
232
+			      int type, struct device *data,
233
+			      size_t size, size_t max, bool managed)
232234 {
235
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type))
236
+		return;
237
+
238
+	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
239
+	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
233240 
234241 	if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
235242 		preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
....@@ -237,10 +244,25 @@
237244 	if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
238245 		substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
239246 	substream->dma_max = max;
240
-	preallocate_info_init(substream);
241
-	return 0;
247
+	if (max > 0)
248
+		preallocate_info_init(substream);
249
+	if (managed)
250
+		substream->managed_buffer_alloc = 1;
242251 }
243252 
253
+static void preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int type,
254
+				      void *data, size_t size, size_t max,
255
+				      bool managed)
256
+{
257
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
258
+	int stream;
259
+
260
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
261
+		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream;
262
+		     substream = substream->next)
263
+			preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max,
264
+					  managed);
265
+}
244266 
245267 /**
246268  * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
....@@ -251,16 +273,12 @@
251273  * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
252274  *
253275  * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
254
- *
255
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
256276  */
257
-int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
277
+void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
258278 				  int type, struct device *data,
259279 				  size_t size, size_t max)
260280 {
261
-	substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
262
-	substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
263
-	return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
281
+	preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max, false);
264282 }
265283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
266284 
....@@ -274,26 +292,62 @@
274292  *
275293  * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
276294  * specified DMA type.
277
- *
278
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
279295  */
280
-int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
296
+void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
281297 					  int type, void *data,
282298 					  size_t size, size_t max)
283299 {
284
-	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
285
-	int stream, err;
286
-
287
-	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
288
-		for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
289
-			if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
290
-				return err;
291
-	return 0;
300
+	preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, type, data, size, max, false);
292301 }
293302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
294303 
295
-#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
296304 /**
305
+ * snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer - set up buffer management for a substream
306
+ * @substream: the pcm substream instance
307
+ * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
308
+ * @data: DMA type dependent data
309
+ * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
310
+ * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
311
+ *
312
+ * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type, and set the managed
313
+ * buffer allocation mode to the given substream.
314
+ * In this mode, PCM core will allocate a buffer automatically before PCM
315
+ * hw_params ops call, and release the buffer after PCM hw_free ops call
316
+ * as well, so that the driver doesn't need to invoke the allocation and
317
+ * the release explicitly in its callback.
318
+ * When a buffer is actually allocated before the PCM hw_params call, it
319
+ * turns on the runtime buffer_changed flag for drivers changing their h/w
320
+ * parameters accordingly.
321
+ */
322
+void snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int type,
323
+				struct device *data, size_t size, size_t max)
324
+{
325
+	preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max, true);
326
+}
327
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer);
328
+
329
+/**
330
+ * snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all - set up buffer management for all substreams
331
+ *	for all substreams
332
+ * @pcm: the pcm instance
333
+ * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
334
+ * @data: DMA type dependent data
335
+ * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
336
+ * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
337
+ *
338
+ * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the specified DMA
339
+ * type and size, and set the managed_buffer_alloc flag to each substream.
340
+ */
341
+void snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int type,
342
+				    struct device *data,
343
+				    size_t size, size_t max)
344
+{
345
+	preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, type, data, size, max, true);
346
+}
347
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all);
348
+
349
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
350
+/*
297351  * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
298352  * @substream: the pcm substream instance
299353  * @offset: the buffer offset
....@@ -311,7 +365,6 @@
311365 		return NULL;
312366 	return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
313367 }
314
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
315368 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
316369 
317370 /**
....@@ -327,6 +380,7 @@
327380  */
328381 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
329382 {
383
+	struct snd_card *card;
330384 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
331385 	struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
332386 
....@@ -336,6 +390,7 @@
336390 		       SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
337391 		return -EINVAL;
338392 	runtime = substream->runtime;
393
+	card = substream->pcm->card;
339394 
340395 	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
341396 		/* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
....@@ -355,9 +410,10 @@
355410 		if (! dmab)
356411 			return -ENOMEM;
357412 		dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
358
-		if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
359
-					substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
360
-					size, dmab) < 0) {
413
+		if (do_alloc_pages(card,
414
+				   substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
415
+				   substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
416
+				   size, dmab) < 0) {
361417 			kfree(dmab);
362418 			return -ENOMEM;
363419 		}
....@@ -386,8 +442,10 @@
386442 	if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
387443 		return 0;
388444 	if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
445
+		struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
446
+
389447 		/* it's a newly allocated buffer.  release it now. */
390
-		snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
448
+		do_free_pages(card, runtime->dma_buffer_p);
391449 		kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
392450 	}
393451 	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
....@@ -408,7 +466,7 @@
408466 			return 0; /* already large enough */
409467 		vfree(runtime->dma_area);
410468 	}
411
-	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
469
+	runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags);
412470 	if (!runtime->dma_area)
413471 		return -ENOMEM;
414472 	runtime->dma_bytes = size;