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2024-10-22 8ac6c7a54ed1b98d142dce24b11c6de6a1e239a5 
 kernel/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
....@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
3434 		present: cpus that have been identified as being present in
3535 		the system.
3636 
37
-		See Documentation/cputopology.txt for more information.
37
+		See Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst for more information.
3838 
3939 
4040 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/probe
....@@ -103,13 +103,13 @@
103103 		thread_siblings_list: human-readable list of cpu#'s hardware
104104 		threads within the same core as cpu#
105105 
106
-		See Documentation/cputopology.txt for more information.
106
+		See Documentation/admin-guide/cputopology.rst for more information.
107107 
108108 
109
-What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
110
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governer_ro
111
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/available_governors
109
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/available_governors
110
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_driver
112111 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor
112
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governer_ro
113113 Date:		September 2007
114114 Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
115115 Description:	Discover cpuidle policy and mechanism
....@@ -119,25 +119,20 @@
119119 		consumption during idle.
120120 
121121 		Idle policy (governor) is differentiated from idle mechanism
122
-		(driver)
123
-
124
-		current_driver: (RO) displays current idle mechanism
125
-
126
-		current_governor_ro: (RO) displays current idle policy
127
-
128
-		With the cpuidle_sysfs_switch boot option enabled (meant for
129
-		developer testing), the following three attributes are visible
130
-		instead:
131
-
132
-		current_driver: same as described above
122
+		(driver).
133123 
134124 		available_governors: (RO) displays a space separated list of
135
-		available governors
125
+		available governors.
126
+
127
+		current_driver: (RO) displays current idle mechanism.
136128 
137129 		current_governor: (RW) displays current idle policy. Users can
138130 		switch the governor at runtime by writing to this file.
139131 
140
-		See files in Documentation/cpuidle/ for more information.
132
+		current_governor_ro: (RO) displays current idle policy.
133
+
134
+		See Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpuidle.rst and
135
+		Documentation/driver-api/pm/cpuidle.rst for more information.
141136 
142137 
143138 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/name
....@@ -145,6 +140,8 @@
145140 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/power
146141 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/time
147142 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/usage
143
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/above
144
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/below
148145 Date:		September 2007
149146 KernelVersion:	v2.6.24
150147 Contact:	Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
....@@ -154,18 +151,28 @@
154151 		The processor idle states which are available for use have the
155152 		following attributes:
156153 
157
-		name: (RO) Name of the idle state (string).
154
+		======== ==== =================================================
155
+		name:	 (RO) Name of the idle state (string).
158156 
159157 		latency: (RO) The latency to exit out of this idle state (in
160
-		microseconds).
158
+			      microseconds).
161159 
162
-		power: (RO) The power consumed while in this idle state (in
163
-		milliwatts).
160
+		power:   (RO) The power consumed while in this idle state (in
161
+			      milliwatts).
164162 
165
-		time: (RO) The total time spent in this idle state (in microseconds).
163
+		time:    (RO) The total time spent in this idle state
164
+			      (in microseconds).
166165 
167
-		usage: (RO) Number of times this state was entered (a count).
166
+		usage:	 (RO) Number of times this state was entered (a count).
168167 
168
+		above:	 (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
169
+			      observed CPU idle duration was too short for it
170
+			      (a count).
171
+
172
+		below:	 (RO) Number of times this state was entered, but the
173
+			      observed CPU idle duration was too long for it
174
+			      (a count).
175
+		======== ==== =================================================
169176 
170177 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/desc
171178 Date:		February 2008
....@@ -188,6 +195,12 @@
188195 		does not reflect it. Likewise, if one enables a deep state but a
189196 		lighter state still is disabled, then this has no effect.
190197 
198
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/default_status
199
+Date:		December 2019
200
+KernelVersion:	v5.6
201
+Contact:	Linux power management list <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
202
+Description:
203
+		(RO) The default status of this state, "enabled" or "disabled".
191204 
192205 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpuidle/stateN/residency
193206 Date:		March 2014
....@@ -282,6 +295,7 @@
282295 		This switch controls the boost setting for the whole system.
283296 		Boosting allows the CPU and the firmware to run at a frequency
284297 		beyound it's nominal limit.
298
+
285299 		More details can be found in
286300 		Documentation/admin-guide/pm/cpufreq.rst
287301 
....@@ -329,43 +343,57 @@
329343 Description:	Parameters for the CPU cache attributes
330344 
331345 		allocation_policy:
332
-			- WriteAllocate: allocate a memory location to a cache line
333
-					 on a cache miss because of a write
334
-			- ReadAllocate: allocate a memory location to a cache line
346
+			- WriteAllocate:
347
+					allocate a memory location to a cache line
348
+					on a cache miss because of a write
349
+			- ReadAllocate:
350
+					allocate a memory location to a cache line
335351 					on a cache miss because of a read
336
-			- ReadWriteAllocate: both writeallocate and readallocate
352
+			- ReadWriteAllocate:
353
+					both writeallocate and readallocate
337354 
338
-		attributes: LEGACY used only on IA64 and is same as write_policy
355
+		attributes:
356
+			    LEGACY used only on IA64 and is same as write_policy
339357 
340
-		coherency_line_size: the minimum amount of data in bytes that gets
358
+		coherency_line_size:
359
+				     the minimum amount of data in bytes that gets
341360 				     transferred from memory to cache
342361 
343
-		level: the cache hierarchy in the multi-level cache configuration
362
+		level:
363
+			the cache hierarchy in the multi-level cache configuration
344364 
345
-		number_of_sets: total number of sets in the cache, a set is a
365
+		number_of_sets:
366
+				total number of sets in the cache, a set is a
346367 				collection of cache lines with the same cache index
347368 
348
-		physical_line_partition: number of physical cache line per cache tag
369
+		physical_line_partition:
370
+				number of physical cache line per cache tag
349371 
350
-		shared_cpu_list: the list of logical cpus sharing the cache
372
+		shared_cpu_list:
373
+				the list of logical cpus sharing the cache
351374 
352
-		shared_cpu_map: logical cpu mask containing the list of cpus sharing
375
+		shared_cpu_map:
376
+				logical cpu mask containing the list of cpus sharing
353377 				the cache
354378 
355
-		size: the total cache size in kB
379
+		size:
380
+			the total cache size in kB
356381 
357382 		type:
358383 			- Instruction: cache that only holds instructions
359384 			- Data: cache that only caches data
360385 			- Unified: cache that holds both data and instructions
361386 
362
-		ways_of_associativity: degree of freedom in placing a particular block
363
-					of memory in the cache
387
+		ways_of_associativity:
388
+			degree of freedom in placing a particular block
389
+			of memory in the cache
364390 
365391 		write_policy:
366
-			- WriteThrough: data is written to both the cache line
392
+			- WriteThrough:
393
+					data is written to both the cache line
367394 					and to the block in the lower-level memory
368
-			- WriteBack: data is written only to the cache line and
395
+			- WriteBack:
396
+				     data is written only to the cache line and
369397 				     the modified cache line is written to main
370398 				     memory only when it is replaced
371399 
....@@ -406,30 +434,30 @@
406434 		throttle attributes exported in the 'throttle_stats' directory:
407435 
408436 		- turbo_stat : This file gives the total number of times the max
409
-		frequency is throttled to lower frequency in turbo (at and above
410
-		nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
437
+		  frequency is throttled to lower frequency in turbo (at and above
438
+		  nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
411439 
412440 		- sub_turbo_stat : This file gives the total number of times the
413
-		max frequency is throttled to lower frequency in sub-turbo(below
414
-		nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
441
+		  max frequency is throttled to lower frequency in sub-turbo(below
442
+		  nominal frequency) range of frequencies.
415443 
416444 		- unthrottle : This file gives the total number of times the max
417
-		frequency is unthrottled after being throttled.
445
+		  frequency is unthrottled after being throttled.
418446 
419447 		- powercap : This file gives the total number of times the max
420
-		frequency is throttled due to 'Power Capping'.
448
+		  frequency is throttled due to 'Power Capping'.
421449 
422450 		- overtemp : This file gives the total number of times the max
423
-		frequency is throttled due to 'CPU Over Temperature'.
451
+		  frequency is throttled due to 'CPU Over Temperature'.
424452 
425453 		- supply_fault : This file gives the total number of times the
426
-		max frequency is throttled due to 'Power Supply Failure'.
454
+		  max frequency is throttled due to 'Power Supply Failure'.
427455 
428456 		- overcurrent : This file gives the total number of times the
429
-		max frequency is throttled due to 'Overcurrent'.
457
+		  max frequency is throttled due to 'Overcurrent'.
430458 
431459 		- occ_reset : This file gives the total number of times the max
432
-		frequency is throttled due to 'OCC Reset'.
460
+		  frequency is throttled due to 'OCC Reset'.
433461 
434462 		The sysfs attributes representing different throttle reasons like
435463 		powercap, overtemp, supply_fault, overcurrent and occ_reset map to
....@@ -461,8 +489,18 @@
461489 Date:		June 2016
462490 Contact:	Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
463491 Description:	AArch64 CPU registers
492
+
464493 		'identification' directory exposes the CPU ID registers for
465
-		 identifying model and revision of the CPU.
494
+		identifying model and revision of the CPU.
495
+
496
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/aarch32_el0
497
+Date:		November 2020
498
+Contact:	Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
499
+Description:	Identifies the subset of CPUs in the system that can execute
500
+		AArch32 (32-bit ARM) applications. If present, the same format as
501
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/{offline,online,possible,present} is used.
502
+		If absent, then all or none of the CPUs can execute AArch32
503
+		applications and execve() will behave accordingly.
466504 
467505 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/cpu_capacity
468506 Date:		December 2016
....@@ -472,15 +510,18 @@
472510 		cpu_capacity: capacity of cpu#.
473511 
474512 What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities
475
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
476
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
477
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
478
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
513
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/gather_data_sampling
514
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/itlb_multihit
479515 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/l1tf
480516 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mds
517
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/meltdown
518
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/mmio_stale_data
519
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/retbleed
520
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spec_store_bypass
521
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v1
522
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2
481523 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/srbds
482524 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/tsx_async_abort
483
-		/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/itlb_multihit
484525 Date:		January 2018
485526 Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
486527 Description:	Information about CPU vulnerabilities
....@@ -489,9 +530,11 @@
489530 		vulnerabilities. The output of those files reflects the
490531 		state of the CPUs in the system. Possible output values:
491532 
533
+		================  ==============================================
492534 		"Not affected"	  CPU is not affected by the vulnerability
493535 		"Vulnerable"	  CPU is affected and no mitigation in effect
494536 		"Mitigation: $M"  CPU is affected and mitigation $M is in effect
537
+		================  ==============================================
495538 
496539 		See also: Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/index.rst
497540 
....@@ -507,10 +550,122 @@
507550 		control: Read/write interface to control SMT. Possible
508551 			 values:
509552 
510
-			 "on"		SMT is enabled
511
-			 "off"		SMT is disabled
512
-			 "forceoff"	SMT is force disabled. Cannot be changed.
513
-			 "notsupported" SMT is not supported by the CPU
553
+			 ================ =========================================
554
+			 "on"		  SMT is enabled
555
+			 "off"		  SMT is disabled
556
+			 "forceoff"	  SMT is force disabled. Cannot be changed.
557
+			 "notsupported"   SMT is not supported by the CPU
558
+			 "notimplemented" SMT runtime toggling is not
559
+					  implemented for the architecture
560
+			 ================ =========================================
514561 
515562 			 If control status is "forceoff" or "notsupported" writes
516563 			 are rejected.
564
+
565
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu#/power/energy_perf_bias
566
+Date:		March 2019
567
+Contact:	linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
568
+Description:	Intel Energy and Performance Bias Hint (EPB)
569
+
570
+		EPB for the given CPU in a sliding scale 0 - 15, where a value
571
+		of 0 corresponds to a hint preference for highest performance
572
+		and a value of 15 corresponds to the maximum energy savings.
573
+
574
+		In order to change the EPB value for the CPU, write either
575
+		a number in the 0 - 15 sliding scale above, or one of the
576
+		strings: "performance", "balance-performance", "normal",
577
+		"balance-power", "power" (that represent values reflected by
578
+		their meaning), to this attribute.
579
+
580
+		This attribute is present for all online CPUs supporting the
581
+		Intel EPB feature.
582
+
583
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/umwait_control
584
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/umwait_control/enable_c02
585
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/umwait_control/max_time
586
+Date:		May 2019
587
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
588
+Description:	Umwait control
589
+
590
+		enable_c02: Read/write interface to control umwait C0.2 state
591
+			Read returns C0.2 state status:
592
+				0: C0.2 is disabled
593
+				1: C0.2 is enabled
594
+
595
+			Write 'y' or '1'  or 'on' to enable C0.2 state.
596
+			Write 'n' or '0'  or 'off' to disable C0.2 state.
597
+
598
+			The interface is case insensitive.
599
+
600
+		max_time: Read/write interface to control umwait maximum time
601
+			  in TSC-quanta that the CPU can reside in either C0.1
602
+			  or C0.2 state. The time is an unsigned 32-bit number.
603
+			  Note that a value of zero means there is no limit.
604
+			  Low order two bits must be zero.
605
+
606
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/svm
607
+Date:		August 2019
608
+Contact:	Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
609
+		Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
610
+Description:	Secure Virtual Machine
611
+
612
+		If 1, it means the system is using the Protected Execution
613
+		Facility in POWER9 and newer processors. i.e., it is a Secure
614
+		Virtual Machine.
615
+
616
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/purr
617
+Date:		Apr 2005
618
+Contact:	Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
619
+Description:	PURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot.
620
+
621
+		The Processor Utilization Resources Register (PURR) is
622
+		a 64-bit counter which provides an estimate of the
623
+		resources used by the CPU thread. The contents of this
624
+		register increases monotonically. This sysfs interface
625
+		exposes the number of PURR ticks for cpuX.
626
+
627
+What: 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/spurr
628
+Date:		Dec 2006
629
+Contact:	Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
630
+Description:	SPURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot.
631
+
632
+		The Scaled Processor Utilization Resources Register
633
+		(SPURR) is a 64-bit counter that provides a frequency
634
+		invariant estimate of the resources used by the CPU
635
+		thread. The contents of this register increases
636
+		monotonically. This sysfs interface exposes the number
637
+		of SPURR ticks for cpuX.
638
+
639
+What: 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_purr
640
+Date:		Apr 2020
641
+Contact:	Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
642
+Description:	PURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle.
643
+
644
+		This sysfs interface exposes the number of PURR ticks
645
+		for cpuX when it was idle.
646
+
647
+What: 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_spurr
648
+Date:		Apr 2020
649
+Contact:	Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org>
650
+Description:	SPURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle.
651
+
652
+		This sysfs interface exposes the number of SPURR ticks
653
+		for cpuX when it was idle.
654
+
655
+What: 		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/mte_tcf_preferred
656
+Date:		July 2021
657
+Contact:	Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
658
+Description:	Preferred MTE tag checking mode
659
+
660
+		When a user program specifies more than one MTE tag checking
661
+		mode, this sysfs node is used to specify which mode should
662
+		be preferred when running on that CPU. Possible values:
663
+
664
+		================  ==============================================
665
+		"sync"	  	  Prefer synchronous mode
666
+		"async"	  	  Prefer asynchronous mode
667
+		================  ==============================================
668
+
669
+		Changes to this sysfs node may not take effect immediately.
670
+
671
+		See also: Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst