| .. | .. |
|---|
| 1 | | -These properties are common to multiple MMC host controllers. Any host |
|---|
| 2 | | -that requires the respective functionality should implement them using |
|---|
| 3 | | -these definitions. |
|---|
| 4 | | - |
|---|
| 5 | | -Interpreted by the OF core: |
|---|
| 6 | | -- reg: Registers location and length. |
|---|
| 7 | | -- interrupts: Interrupts used by the MMC controller. |
|---|
| 8 | | - |
|---|
| 9 | | -Card detection: |
|---|
| 10 | | -If no property below is supplied, host native card detect is used. |
|---|
| 11 | | -Only one of the properties in this section should be supplied: |
|---|
| 12 | | - - broken-cd: There is no card detection available; polling must be used. |
|---|
| 13 | | - - cd-gpios: Specify GPIOs for card detection, see gpio binding |
|---|
| 14 | | - - non-removable: non-removable slot (like eMMC); assume always present. |
|---|
| 15 | | - |
|---|
| 16 | | -Optional properties: |
|---|
| 17 | | -- bus-width: Number of data lines, can be <1>, <4>, or <8>. The default |
|---|
| 18 | | - will be <1> if the property is absent. |
|---|
| 19 | | -- wp-gpios: Specify GPIOs for write protection, see gpio binding |
|---|
| 20 | | -- cd-inverted: when present, polarity on the CD line is inverted. See the note |
|---|
| 21 | | - below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the CD line |
|---|
| 22 | | -- cd-debounce-delay-ms: Set delay time before detecting card after card insert interrupt. |
|---|
| 23 | | - It's only valid when cd-gpios is present. |
|---|
| 24 | | -- wp-inverted: when present, polarity on the WP line is inverted. See the note |
|---|
| 25 | | - below for the case, when a GPIO is used for the WP line |
|---|
| 26 | | -- disable-wp: When set no physical WP line is present. This property should |
|---|
| 27 | | - only be specified when the controller has a dedicated write-protect |
|---|
| 28 | | - detection logic. If a GPIO is always used for the write-protect detection |
|---|
| 29 | | - logic it is sufficient to not specify wp-gpios property in the absence of a WP |
|---|
| 30 | | - line. |
|---|
| 31 | | -- max-frequency: maximum operating clock frequency |
|---|
| 32 | | -- no-1-8-v: when present, denotes that 1.8v card voltage is not supported on |
|---|
| 33 | | - this system, even if the controller claims it is. |
|---|
| 34 | | -- cap-sd-highspeed: SD high-speed timing is supported |
|---|
| 35 | | -- cap-mmc-highspeed: MMC high-speed timing is supported |
|---|
| 36 | | -- sd-uhs-sdr12: SD UHS SDR12 speed is supported |
|---|
| 37 | | -- sd-uhs-sdr25: SD UHS SDR25 speed is supported |
|---|
| 38 | | -- sd-uhs-sdr50: SD UHS SDR50 speed is supported |
|---|
| 39 | | -- sd-uhs-sdr104: SD UHS SDR104 speed is supported |
|---|
| 40 | | -- sd-uhs-ddr50: SD UHS DDR50 speed is supported |
|---|
| 41 | | -- cap-power-off-card: powering off the card is safe |
|---|
| 42 | | -- cap-mmc-hw-reset: eMMC hardware reset is supported |
|---|
| 43 | | -- cap-sdio-irq: enable SDIO IRQ signalling on this interface |
|---|
| 44 | | -- full-pwr-cycle: full power cycle of the card is supported |
|---|
| 45 | | -- mmc-ddr-3_3v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(3.3V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 46 | | -- mmc-ddr-1_8v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.8V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 47 | | -- mmc-ddr-1_2v: eMMC high-speed DDR mode(1.2V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 48 | | -- mmc-hs200-1_8v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 49 | | -- mmc-hs200-1_2v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 50 | | -- mmc-hs400-1_8v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 51 | | -- mmc-hs400-1_2v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported |
|---|
| 52 | | -- mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe: eMMC HS400 enhanced strobe mode is supported |
|---|
| 53 | | -- dsr: Value the card's (optional) Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be |
|---|
| 54 | | - programmed with. Valid range: [0 .. 0xffff]. |
|---|
| 55 | | -- no-sdio: controller is limited to send sdio cmd during initialization |
|---|
| 56 | | -- no-sd: controller is limited to send sd cmd during initialization |
|---|
| 57 | | -- no-mmc: controller is limited to send mmc cmd during initialization |
|---|
| 58 | | -- fixed-emmc-driver-type: for non-removable eMMC, enforce this driver type. |
|---|
| 59 | | - The value <n> is the driver type as specified in the eMMC specification |
|---|
| 60 | | - (table 206 in spec version 5.1). |
|---|
| 61 | | -- post-power-on-delay-ms : It was invented for MMC pwrseq-simple which could |
|---|
| 62 | | - be referred to mmc-pwrseq-simple.txt. But now it's reused as a tunable delay |
|---|
| 63 | | - waiting for I/O signalling and card power supply to be stable, regardless of |
|---|
| 64 | | - whether pwrseq-simple is used. Default to 10ms if no available. |
|---|
| 65 | | -- supports-cqe : The presence of this property indicates that the corresponding |
|---|
| 66 | | - MMC host controller supports HW command queue feature. |
|---|
| 67 | | -- disable-cqe-dcmd: This property indicates that the MMC controller's command |
|---|
| 68 | | - queue engine (CQE) does not support direct commands (DCMDs). |
|---|
| 69 | | - |
|---|
| 70 | | -*NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host controllers line |
|---|
| 71 | | -polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning of the "normal" and "inverted" |
|---|
| 72 | | -line levels. We choose to follow the SDHCI standard, which specifies both those |
|---|
| 73 | | -lines as "active low." Therefore, using the "cd-inverted" property means, that |
|---|
| 74 | | -the CD line is active high, i.e. it is high, when a card is inserted. Similar |
|---|
| 75 | | -logic applies to the "wp-inverted" property. |
|---|
| 76 | | - |
|---|
| 77 | | -CD and WP lines can be implemented on the hardware in one of two ways: as GPIOs, |
|---|
| 78 | | -specified in cd-gpios and wp-gpios properties, or as dedicated pins. Polarity of |
|---|
| 79 | | -dedicated pins can be specified, using *-inverted properties. GPIO polarity can |
|---|
| 80 | | -also be specified using the GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag. This creates an ambiguity |
|---|
| 81 | | -in the latter case. We choose to use the XOR logic for GPIO CD and WP lines. |
|---|
| 82 | | -This means, the two properties are "superimposed," for example leaving the |
|---|
| 83 | | -GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flag clear and specifying the respective *-inverted property |
|---|
| 84 | | -property results in a double-inversion and actually means the "normal" line |
|---|
| 85 | | -polarity is in effect. |
|---|
| 86 | | - |
|---|
| 87 | | -Optional SDIO properties: |
|---|
| 88 | | -- keep-power-in-suspend: Preserves card power during a suspend/resume cycle |
|---|
| 89 | | -- wakeup-source: Enables wake up of host system on SDIO IRQ assertion |
|---|
| 90 | | - (Legacy property supported: "enable-sdio-wakeup") |
|---|
| 91 | | - |
|---|
| 92 | | -MMC power |
|---|
| 93 | | ---------- |
|---|
| 94 | | - |
|---|
| 95 | | -Controllers may implement power control from both the connected cards and |
|---|
| 96 | | -the IO signaling (for example to change to high-speed 1.8V signalling). If |
|---|
| 97 | | -the system supports this, then the following two properties should point |
|---|
| 98 | | -to valid regulator nodes: |
|---|
| 99 | | - |
|---|
| 100 | | -- vqmmc-supply: supply node for IO line power |
|---|
| 101 | | -- vmmc-supply: supply node for card's power |
|---|
| 102 | | - |
|---|
| 103 | | - |
|---|
| 104 | | -MMC power sequences: |
|---|
| 105 | | --------------------- |
|---|
| 106 | | - |
|---|
| 107 | | -System on chip designs may specify a specific MMC power sequence. To |
|---|
| 108 | | -successfully detect an (e)MMC/SD/SDIO card, that power sequence must be |
|---|
| 109 | | -maintained while initializing the card. |
|---|
| 110 | | - |
|---|
| 111 | | -Optional property: |
|---|
| 112 | | -- mmc-pwrseq: phandle to the MMC power sequence node. See "mmc-pwrseq-*" |
|---|
| 113 | | - for documentation of MMC power sequence bindings. |
|---|
| 114 | | - |
|---|
| 115 | | - |
|---|
| 116 | | -Use of Function subnodes |
|---|
| 117 | | ------------------------- |
|---|
| 118 | | - |
|---|
| 119 | | -On embedded systems the cards connected to a host may need additional |
|---|
| 120 | | -properties. These can be specified in subnodes to the host controller node. |
|---|
| 121 | | -The subnodes are identified by the standard 'reg' property. |
|---|
| 122 | | -Which information exactly can be specified depends on the bindings for the |
|---|
| 123 | | -SDIO function driver for the subnode, as specified by the compatible string. |
|---|
| 124 | | - |
|---|
| 125 | | -Required host node properties when using function subnodes: |
|---|
| 126 | | -- #address-cells: should be one. The cell is the slot id. |
|---|
| 127 | | -- #size-cells: should be zero. |
|---|
| 128 | | - |
|---|
| 129 | | -Required function subnode properties: |
|---|
| 130 | | -- reg: Must contain the SDIO function number of the function this subnode |
|---|
| 131 | | - describes. A value of 0 denotes the memory SD function, values from |
|---|
| 132 | | - 1 to 7 denote the SDIO functions. |
|---|
| 133 | | - |
|---|
| 134 | | -Optional function subnode properties: |
|---|
| 135 | | -- compatible: name of SDIO function following generic names recommended practice |
|---|
| 136 | | - |
|---|
| 137 | | - |
|---|
| 138 | | -Examples |
|---|
| 139 | | --------- |
|---|
| 140 | | - |
|---|
| 141 | | -Basic example: |
|---|
| 142 | | - |
|---|
| 143 | | -sdhci@ab000000 { |
|---|
| 144 | | - compatible = "sdhci"; |
|---|
| 145 | | - reg = <0xab000000 0x200>; |
|---|
| 146 | | - interrupts = <23>; |
|---|
| 147 | | - bus-width = <4>; |
|---|
| 148 | | - cd-gpios = <&gpio 69 0>; |
|---|
| 149 | | - cd-inverted; |
|---|
| 150 | | - wp-gpios = <&gpio 70 0>; |
|---|
| 151 | | - max-frequency = <50000000>; |
|---|
| 152 | | - keep-power-in-suspend; |
|---|
| 153 | | - wakeup-source; |
|---|
| 154 | | - mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq> |
|---|
| 155 | | -} |
|---|
| 156 | | - |
|---|
| 157 | | -Example with sdio function subnode: |
|---|
| 158 | | - |
|---|
| 159 | | -mmc3: mmc@1c12000 { |
|---|
| 160 | | - #address-cells = <1>; |
|---|
| 161 | | - #size-cells = <0>; |
|---|
| 162 | | - |
|---|
| 163 | | - pinctrl-names = "default"; |
|---|
| 164 | | - pinctrl-0 = <&mmc3_pins_a>; |
|---|
| 165 | | - vmmc-supply = <®_vmmc3>; |
|---|
| 166 | | - bus-width = <4>; |
|---|
| 167 | | - non-removable; |
|---|
| 168 | | - mmc-pwrseq = <&sdhci0_pwrseq> |
|---|
| 169 | | - |
|---|
| 170 | | - brcmf: bcrmf@1 { |
|---|
| 171 | | - reg = <1>; |
|---|
| 172 | | - compatible = "brcm,bcm43xx-fmac"; |
|---|
| 173 | | - interrupt-parent = <&pio>; |
|---|
| 174 | | - interrupts = <10 8>; /* PH10 / EINT10 */ |
|---|
| 175 | | - interrupt-names = "host-wake"; |
|---|
| 176 | | - }; |
|---|
| 177 | | -}; |
|---|
| 1 | +This file has moved to mmc-controller.yaml. |
|---|