.. | .. |
---|
2 | 2 | /* |
---|
3 | 3 | * s390 arch random implementation. |
---|
4 | 4 | * |
---|
5 | | - * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017, 2018 |
---|
| 5 | + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017, 2020 |
---|
6 | 6 | * Author(s): Harald Freudenberger |
---|
7 | | - * |
---|
8 | | - * The s390_arch_random_generate() function may be called from random.c |
---|
9 | | - * in interrupt context. So this implementation does the best to be very |
---|
10 | | - * fast. There is a buffer of random data which is asynchronously checked |
---|
11 | | - * and filled by a workqueue thread. |
---|
12 | | - * If there are enough bytes in the buffer the s390_arch_random_generate() |
---|
13 | | - * just delivers these bytes. Otherwise false is returned until the |
---|
14 | | - * worker thread refills the buffer. |
---|
15 | | - * The worker fills the rng buffer by pulling fresh entropy from the |
---|
16 | | - * high quality (but slow) true hardware random generator. This entropy |
---|
17 | | - * is then spread over the buffer with an pseudo random generator PRNG. |
---|
18 | | - * As the arch_get_random_seed_long() fetches 8 bytes and the calling |
---|
19 | | - * function add_interrupt_randomness() counts this as 1 bit entropy the |
---|
20 | | - * distribution needs to make sure there is in fact 1 bit entropy contained |
---|
21 | | - * in 8 bytes of the buffer. The current values pull 32 byte entropy |
---|
22 | | - * and scatter this into a 2048 byte buffer. So 8 byte in the buffer |
---|
23 | | - * will contain 1 bit of entropy. |
---|
24 | | - * The worker thread is rescheduled based on the charge level of the |
---|
25 | | - * buffer but at least with 500 ms delay to avoid too much CPU consumption. |
---|
26 | | - * So the max. amount of rng data delivered via arch_get_random_seed is |
---|
27 | | - * limited to 4k bytes per second. |
---|
28 | 7 | */ |
---|
29 | 8 | |
---|
30 | 9 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
---|
31 | 10 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
---|
32 | 11 | #include <linux/random.h> |
---|
33 | | -#include <linux/slab.h> |
---|
34 | 12 | #include <linux/static_key.h> |
---|
35 | | -#include <linux/workqueue.h> |
---|
36 | 13 | #include <asm/cpacf.h> |
---|
37 | 14 | |
---|
38 | 15 | DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(s390_arch_random_available); |
---|
39 | 16 | |
---|
40 | 17 | atomic64_t s390_arch_random_counter = ATOMIC64_INIT(0); |
---|
41 | 18 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(s390_arch_random_counter); |
---|
42 | | - |
---|
43 | | -#define ARCH_REFILL_TICKS (HZ/2) |
---|
44 | | -#define ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE 32 |
---|
45 | | -#define ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE 2048 |
---|
46 | | - |
---|
47 | | -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arch_rng_lock); |
---|
48 | | -static u8 *arch_rng_buf; |
---|
49 | | -static unsigned int arch_rng_buf_idx; |
---|
50 | | - |
---|
51 | | -static void arch_rng_refill_buffer(struct work_struct *); |
---|
52 | | -static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(arch_rng_work, arch_rng_refill_buffer); |
---|
53 | | - |
---|
54 | | -bool s390_arch_random_generate(u8 *buf, unsigned int nbytes) |
---|
55 | | -{ |
---|
56 | | - /* max hunk is ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE */ |
---|
57 | | - if (nbytes > ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE) |
---|
58 | | - return false; |
---|
59 | | - |
---|
60 | | - /* lock rng buffer */ |
---|
61 | | - if (!spin_trylock(&arch_rng_lock)) |
---|
62 | | - return false; |
---|
63 | | - |
---|
64 | | - /* try to resolve the requested amount of bytes from the buffer */ |
---|
65 | | - arch_rng_buf_idx -= nbytes; |
---|
66 | | - if (arch_rng_buf_idx < ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE) { |
---|
67 | | - memcpy(buf, arch_rng_buf + arch_rng_buf_idx, nbytes); |
---|
68 | | - atomic64_add(nbytes, &s390_arch_random_counter); |
---|
69 | | - spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); |
---|
70 | | - return true; |
---|
71 | | - } |
---|
72 | | - |
---|
73 | | - /* not enough bytes in rng buffer, refill is done asynchronously */ |
---|
74 | | - spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); |
---|
75 | | - |
---|
76 | | - return false; |
---|
77 | | -} |
---|
78 | | -EXPORT_SYMBOL(s390_arch_random_generate); |
---|
79 | | - |
---|
80 | | -static void arch_rng_refill_buffer(struct work_struct *unused) |
---|
81 | | -{ |
---|
82 | | - unsigned int delay = ARCH_REFILL_TICKS; |
---|
83 | | - |
---|
84 | | - spin_lock(&arch_rng_lock); |
---|
85 | | - if (arch_rng_buf_idx > ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE) { |
---|
86 | | - /* buffer is exhausted and needs refill */ |
---|
87 | | - u8 seed[ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE]; |
---|
88 | | - u8 prng_wa[240]; |
---|
89 | | - /* fetch ARCH_PRNG_SEED_SIZE bytes of entropy */ |
---|
90 | | - cpacf_trng(NULL, 0, seed, sizeof(seed)); |
---|
91 | | - /* blow this entropy up to ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE with PRNG */ |
---|
92 | | - memset(prng_wa, 0, sizeof(prng_wa)); |
---|
93 | | - cpacf_prno(CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_SEED, |
---|
94 | | - &prng_wa, NULL, 0, seed, sizeof(seed)); |
---|
95 | | - cpacf_prno(CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_GEN, |
---|
96 | | - &prng_wa, arch_rng_buf, ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE, NULL, 0); |
---|
97 | | - arch_rng_buf_idx = ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE; |
---|
98 | | - } |
---|
99 | | - delay += (ARCH_REFILL_TICKS * arch_rng_buf_idx) / ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE; |
---|
100 | | - spin_unlock(&arch_rng_lock); |
---|
101 | | - |
---|
102 | | - /* kick next check */ |
---|
103 | | - queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &arch_rng_work, delay); |
---|
104 | | -} |
---|
105 | | - |
---|
106 | | -static int __init s390_arch_random_init(void) |
---|
107 | | -{ |
---|
108 | | - /* all the needed PRNO subfunctions available ? */ |
---|
109 | | - if (cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_TRNG) && |
---|
110 | | - cpacf_query_func(CPACF_PRNO, CPACF_PRNO_SHA512_DRNG_GEN)) { |
---|
111 | | - |
---|
112 | | - /* alloc arch random working buffer */ |
---|
113 | | - arch_rng_buf = kmalloc(ARCH_RNG_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); |
---|
114 | | - if (!arch_rng_buf) |
---|
115 | | - return -ENOMEM; |
---|
116 | | - |
---|
117 | | - /* kick worker queue job to fill the random buffer */ |
---|
118 | | - queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, |
---|
119 | | - &arch_rng_work, ARCH_REFILL_TICKS); |
---|
120 | | - |
---|
121 | | - /* enable arch random to the outside world */ |
---|
122 | | - static_branch_enable(&s390_arch_random_available); |
---|
123 | | - } |
---|
124 | | - |
---|
125 | | - return 0; |
---|
126 | | -} |
---|
127 | | -arch_initcall(s390_arch_random_init); |
---|