/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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#include "oat_file_assistant.h"
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#include <sstream>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include "zlib.h"
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#include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
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#include "android-base/strings.h"
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#include "base/file_utils.h"
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#include "base/logging.h" // For VLOG.
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#include "base/macros.h"
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#include "base/os.h"
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#include "base/stl_util.h"
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#include "base/string_view_cpp20.h"
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#include "base/utils.h"
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#include "class_linker.h"
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#include "class_loader_context.h"
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#include "compiler_filter.h"
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#include "dex/art_dex_file_loader.h"
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#include "dex/dex_file_loader.h"
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#include "exec_utils.h"
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#include "gc/heap.h"
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#include "gc/space/image_space.h"
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#include "image.h"
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#include "oat.h"
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#include "runtime.h"
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#include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
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#include "vdex_file.h"
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namespace art {
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using android::base::StringPrintf;
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static constexpr const char* kAnonymousDexPrefix = "Anonymous-DexFile@";
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static constexpr const char* kVdexExtension = ".vdex";
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std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& stream, const OatFileAssistant::OatStatus status) {
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switch (status) {
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case OatFileAssistant::kOatCannotOpen:
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stream << "kOatCannotOpen";
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break;
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case OatFileAssistant::kOatDexOutOfDate:
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stream << "kOatDexOutOfDate";
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break;
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case OatFileAssistant::kOatBootImageOutOfDate:
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stream << "kOatBootImageOutOfDate";
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break;
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case OatFileAssistant::kOatUpToDate:
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stream << "kOatUpToDate";
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break;
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default:
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UNREACHABLE();
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}
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return stream;
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}
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OatFileAssistant::OatFileAssistant(const char* dex_location,
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const InstructionSet isa,
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bool load_executable,
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bool only_load_system_executable)
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: OatFileAssistant(dex_location,
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isa,
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load_executable,
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only_load_system_executable,
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/*vdex_fd=*/ -1,
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/*oat_fd=*/ -1,
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/*zip_fd=*/ -1) {}
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OatFileAssistant::OatFileAssistant(const char* dex_location,
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const InstructionSet isa,
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bool load_executable,
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bool only_load_system_executable,
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int vdex_fd,
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int oat_fd,
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int zip_fd)
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: isa_(isa),
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load_executable_(load_executable),
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only_load_system_executable_(only_load_system_executable),
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odex_(this, /*is_oat_location=*/ false),
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oat_(this, /*is_oat_location=*/ true),
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zip_fd_(zip_fd) {
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CHECK(dex_location != nullptr) << "OatFileAssistant: null dex location";
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if (zip_fd < 0) {
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CHECK_LE(oat_fd, 0) << "zip_fd must be provided with valid oat_fd. zip_fd=" << zip_fd
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<< " oat_fd=" << oat_fd;
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CHECK_LE(vdex_fd, 0) << "zip_fd must be provided with valid vdex_fd. zip_fd=" << zip_fd
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<< " vdex_fd=" << vdex_fd;;
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}
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dex_location_.assign(dex_location);
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if (load_executable_ && isa != kRuntimeISA) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "OatFileAssistant: Load executable specified, "
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<< "but isa is not kRuntimeISA. Will not attempt to load executable.";
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load_executable_ = false;
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}
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// Get the odex filename.
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std::string error_msg;
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std::string odex_file_name;
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if (DexLocationToOdexFilename(dex_location_, isa_, &odex_file_name, &error_msg)) {
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odex_.Reset(odex_file_name, UseFdToReadFiles(), zip_fd, vdex_fd, oat_fd);
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} else {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to determine odex file name: " << error_msg;
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}
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if (!UseFdToReadFiles()) {
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// Get the oat filename.
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std::string oat_file_name;
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if (DexLocationToOatFilename(dex_location_, isa_, &oat_file_name, &error_msg)) {
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oat_.Reset(oat_file_name, /*use_fd=*/ false);
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} else {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to determine oat file name for dex location "
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<< dex_location_ << ": " << error_msg;
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}
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}
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// Check if the dex directory is writable.
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// This will be needed in most uses of OatFileAssistant and so it's OK to
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// compute it eagerly. (the only use which will not make use of it is
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// OatFileAssistant::GetStatusDump())
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size_t pos = dex_location_.rfind('/');
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if (pos == std::string::npos) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to determine dex file parent directory: " << dex_location_;
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} else if (!UseFdToReadFiles()) {
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// We cannot test for parent access when using file descriptors. That's ok
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// because in this case we will always pick the odex file anyway.
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std::string parent = dex_location_.substr(0, pos);
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if (access(parent.c_str(), W_OK) == 0) {
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dex_parent_writable_ = true;
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} else {
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VLOG(oat) << "Dex parent of " << dex_location_ << " is not writable: " << strerror(errno);
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}
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}
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}
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OatFileAssistant::~OatFileAssistant() {
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// Clean up the lock file.
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if (flock_.get() != nullptr) {
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unlink(flock_->GetPath().c_str());
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}
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::UseFdToReadFiles() {
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return zip_fd_ >= 0;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::IsInBootClassPath() {
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// Note: We check the current boot class path, regardless of the ISA
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// specified by the user. This is okay, because the boot class path should
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// be the same for all ISAs.
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// TODO: Can we verify the boot class path is the same for all ISAs?
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Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
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ClassLinker* class_linker = runtime->GetClassLinker();
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const auto& boot_class_path = class_linker->GetBootClassPath();
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for (size_t i = 0; i < boot_class_path.size(); i++) {
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if (boot_class_path[i]->GetLocation() == dex_location_) {
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VLOG(oat) << "Dex location " << dex_location_ << " is in boot class path";
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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int OatFileAssistant::GetDexOptNeeded(CompilerFilter::Filter target,
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bool profile_changed,
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bool downgrade,
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ClassLoaderContext* class_loader_context,
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const std::vector<int>& context_fds) {
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OatFileInfo& info = GetBestInfo();
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DexOptNeeded dexopt_needed = info.GetDexOptNeeded(target,
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profile_changed,
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downgrade,
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class_loader_context,
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context_fds);
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if (info.IsOatLocation() || dexopt_needed == kDex2OatFromScratch) {
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return dexopt_needed;
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}
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return -dexopt_needed;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::IsUpToDate() {
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return GetBestInfo().Status() == kOatUpToDate;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<OatFile> OatFileAssistant::GetBestOatFile() {
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return GetBestInfo().ReleaseFileForUse();
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}
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std::string OatFileAssistant::GetStatusDump() {
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std::ostringstream status;
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bool oat_file_exists = false;
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bool odex_file_exists = false;
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if (oat_.Status() != kOatCannotOpen) {
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// If we can open the file, Filename should not return null.
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CHECK(oat_.Filename() != nullptr);
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oat_file_exists = true;
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status << *oat_.Filename() << "[status=" << oat_.Status() << ", ";
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const OatFile* file = oat_.GetFile();
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if (file == nullptr) {
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// If the file is null even though the status is not kOatCannotOpen, it
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// means we must have a vdex file with no corresponding oat file. In
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// this case we cannot determine the compilation filter. Indicate that
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// we have only the vdex file instead.
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status << "vdex-only";
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} else {
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status << "compilation_filter=" << CompilerFilter::NameOfFilter(file->GetCompilerFilter());
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}
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}
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if (odex_.Status() != kOatCannotOpen) {
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// If we can open the file, Filename should not return null.
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CHECK(odex_.Filename() != nullptr);
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odex_file_exists = true;
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if (oat_file_exists) {
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status << "] ";
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}
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status << *odex_.Filename() << "[status=" << odex_.Status() << ", ";
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const OatFile* file = odex_.GetFile();
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if (file == nullptr) {
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status << "vdex-only";
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} else {
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status << "compilation_filter=" << CompilerFilter::NameOfFilter(file->GetCompilerFilter());
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}
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}
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if (!oat_file_exists && !odex_file_exists) {
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status << "invalid[";
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}
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status << "]";
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return status.str();
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}
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std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> OatFileAssistant::LoadDexFiles(
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const OatFile &oat_file, const char *dex_location) {
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std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>> dex_files;
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if (LoadDexFiles(oat_file, dex_location, &dex_files)) {
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return dex_files;
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} else {
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return std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>();
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}
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::LoadDexFiles(
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const OatFile &oat_file,
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const std::string& dex_location,
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std::vector<std::unique_ptr<const DexFile>>* out_dex_files) {
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// Load the main dex file.
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std::string error_msg;
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const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = oat_file.GetOatDexFile(
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dex_location.c_str(), nullptr, &error_msg);
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if (oat_dex_file == nullptr) {
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LOG(WARNING) << error_msg;
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return false;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<const DexFile> dex_file = oat_dex_file->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
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if (dex_file.get() == nullptr) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open dex file from oat dex file: " << error_msg;
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return false;
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}
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out_dex_files->push_back(std::move(dex_file));
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// Load the rest of the multidex entries
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for (size_t i = 1;; i++) {
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std::string multidex_dex_location = DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, dex_location.c_str());
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oat_dex_file = oat_file.GetOatDexFile(multidex_dex_location.c_str(), nullptr);
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if (oat_dex_file == nullptr) {
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// There are no more multidex entries to load.
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break;
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}
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dex_file = oat_dex_file->OpenDexFile(&error_msg);
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if (dex_file.get() == nullptr) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open dex file from oat dex file: " << error_msg;
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return false;
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}
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out_dex_files->push_back(std::move(dex_file));
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::HasOriginalDexFiles() {
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// Ensure GetRequiredDexChecksums has been run so that
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// has_original_dex_files_ is initialized. We don't care about the result of
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// GetRequiredDexChecksums.
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GetRequiredDexChecksums();
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return has_original_dex_files_;
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}
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OatFileAssistant::OatStatus OatFileAssistant::OdexFileStatus() {
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return odex_.Status();
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}
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OatFileAssistant::OatStatus OatFileAssistant::OatFileStatus() {
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return oat_.Status();
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::DexChecksumUpToDate(const VdexFile& file, std::string* error_msg) {
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const std::vector<uint32_t>* required_dex_checksums = GetRequiredDexChecksums();
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if (required_dex_checksums == nullptr) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Required dex checksums not found. Assuming dex checksums are up to date.";
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return true;
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}
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uint32_t number_of_dex_files = file.GetVerifierDepsHeader().GetNumberOfDexFiles();
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if (required_dex_checksums->size() != number_of_dex_files) {
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*error_msg = StringPrintf("expected %zu dex files but found %u",
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required_dex_checksums->size(),
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number_of_dex_files);
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return false;
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}
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < number_of_dex_files; i++) {
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uint32_t expected_checksum = (*required_dex_checksums)[i];
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uint32_t actual_checksum = file.GetLocationChecksum(i);
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if (expected_checksum != actual_checksum) {
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std::string dex = DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, dex_location_.c_str());
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*error_msg = StringPrintf("Dex checksum does not match for dex: %s."
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"Expected: %u, actual: %u",
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dex.c_str(),
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expected_checksum,
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actual_checksum);
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::DexChecksumUpToDate(const OatFile& file, std::string* error_msg) {
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const std::vector<uint32_t>* required_dex_checksums = GetRequiredDexChecksums();
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if (required_dex_checksums == nullptr) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Required dex checksums not found. Assuming dex checksums are up to date.";
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return true;
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}
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uint32_t number_of_dex_files = file.GetOatHeader().GetDexFileCount();
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if (required_dex_checksums->size() != number_of_dex_files) {
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*error_msg = StringPrintf("expected %zu dex files but found %u",
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required_dex_checksums->size(),
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number_of_dex_files);
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return false;
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}
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for (uint32_t i = 0; i < number_of_dex_files; i++) {
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std::string dex = DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, dex_location_.c_str());
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uint32_t expected_checksum = (*required_dex_checksums)[i];
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const OatDexFile* oat_dex_file = file.GetOatDexFile(dex.c_str(), nullptr);
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if (oat_dex_file == nullptr) {
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*error_msg = StringPrintf("failed to find %s in %s", dex.c_str(), file.GetLocation().c_str());
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return false;
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}
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uint32_t actual_checksum = oat_dex_file->GetDexFileLocationChecksum();
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if (expected_checksum != actual_checksum) {
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VLOG(oat) << "Dex checksum does not match for dex: " << dex
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<< ". Expected: " << expected_checksum
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<< ", Actual: " << actual_checksum;
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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OatFileAssistant::OatStatus OatFileAssistant::GivenOatFileStatus(const OatFile& file) {
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// Verify the ART_USE_READ_BARRIER state.
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// TODO: Don't fully reject files due to read barrier state. If they contain
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// compiled code and are otherwise okay, we should return something like
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// kOatRelocationOutOfDate. If they don't contain compiled code, the read
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// barrier state doesn't matter.
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const bool is_cc = file.GetOatHeader().IsConcurrentCopying();
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constexpr bool kRuntimeIsCC = kUseReadBarrier;
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if (is_cc != kRuntimeIsCC) {
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return kOatCannotOpen;
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}
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// Verify the dex checksum.
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std::string error_msg;
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VdexFile* vdex = file.GetVdexFile();
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if (!DexChecksumUpToDate(*vdex, &error_msg)) {
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LOG(ERROR) << error_msg;
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return kOatDexOutOfDate;
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}
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CompilerFilter::Filter current_compiler_filter = file.GetCompilerFilter();
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// Verify the image checksum
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if (CompilerFilter::DependsOnImageChecksum(current_compiler_filter)) {
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if (!ValidateBootClassPathChecksums(file)) {
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VLOG(oat) << "Oat image checksum does not match image checksum.";
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return kOatBootImageOutOfDate;
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}
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} else {
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VLOG(oat) << "Image checksum test skipped for compiler filter " << current_compiler_filter;
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}
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// zip_file_only_contains_uncompressed_dex_ is only set during fetching the dex checksums.
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DCHECK(required_dex_checksums_attempted_);
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if (only_load_system_executable_ &&
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!LocationIsOnSystem(file.GetLocation().c_str()) &&
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file.ContainsDexCode() &&
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zip_file_only_contains_uncompressed_dex_) {
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LOG(ERROR) << "Not loading "
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<< dex_location_
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<< ": oat file has dex code, but APK has uncompressed dex code";
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return kOatDexOutOfDate;
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}
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return kOatUpToDate;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::AnonymousDexVdexLocation(const std::vector<const DexFile::Header*>& headers,
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InstructionSet isa,
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/* out */ uint32_t* location_checksum,
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/* out */ std::string* dex_location,
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/* out */ std::string* vdex_filename) {
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uint32_t checksum = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
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for (const DexFile::Header* header : headers) {
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checksum = adler32_combine(checksum,
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header->checksum_,
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header->file_size_ - DexFile::kNumNonChecksumBytes);
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}
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*location_checksum = checksum;
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const std::string& data_dir = Runtime::Current()->GetProcessDataDirectory();
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if (data_dir.empty() || Runtime::Current()->IsZygote()) {
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*dex_location = StringPrintf("%s%u", kAnonymousDexPrefix, checksum);
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return false;
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}
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*dex_location = StringPrintf("%s/%s%u.jar", data_dir.c_str(), kAnonymousDexPrefix, checksum);
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std::string odex_filename;
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std::string error_msg;
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if (!DexLocationToOdexFilename(*dex_location, isa, &odex_filename, &error_msg)) {
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LOG(WARNING) << "Could not get odex filename for " << *dex_location << ": " << error_msg;
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return false;
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}
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*vdex_filename = GetVdexFilename(odex_filename);
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return true;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::IsAnonymousVdexBasename(const std::string& basename) {
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DCHECK(basename.find('/') == std::string::npos);
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// `basename` must have format: <kAnonymousDexPrefix><checksum><kVdexExtension>
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if (basename.size() < strlen(kAnonymousDexPrefix) + strlen(kVdexExtension) + 1 ||
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!android::base::StartsWith(basename.c_str(), kAnonymousDexPrefix) ||
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!android::base::EndsWith(basename, kVdexExtension)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Check that all characters between the prefix and extension are decimal digits.
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for (size_t i = strlen(kAnonymousDexPrefix); i < basename.size() - strlen(kVdexExtension); ++i) {
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if (!std::isdigit(basename[i])) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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static bool DexLocationToOdexNames(const std::string& location,
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InstructionSet isa,
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std::string* odex_filename,
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std::string* oat_dir,
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std::string* isa_dir,
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std::string* error_msg) {
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CHECK(odex_filename != nullptr);
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CHECK(error_msg != nullptr);
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// The odex file name is formed by replacing the dex_location extension with
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// .odex and inserting an oat/<isa> directory. For example:
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// location = /foo/bar/baz.jar
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// odex_location = /foo/bar/oat/<isa>/baz.odex
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// Find the directory portion of the dex location and add the oat/<isa>
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// directory.
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size_t pos = location.rfind('/');
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if (pos == std::string::npos) {
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*error_msg = "Dex location " + location + " has no directory.";
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return false;
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}
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std::string dir = location.substr(0, pos+1);
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// Add the oat directory.
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dir += "oat";
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if (oat_dir != nullptr) {
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*oat_dir = dir;
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}
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// Add the isa directory
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dir += "/" + std::string(GetInstructionSetString(isa));
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if (isa_dir != nullptr) {
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*isa_dir = dir;
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}
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// Get the base part of the file without the extension.
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std::string file = location.substr(pos+1);
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pos = file.rfind('.');
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if (pos == std::string::npos) {
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*error_msg = "Dex location " + location + " has no extension.";
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return false;
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}
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std::string base = file.substr(0, pos);
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*odex_filename = dir + "/" + base + ".odex";
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return true;
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::DexLocationToOdexFilename(const std::string& location,
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InstructionSet isa,
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std::string* odex_filename,
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std::string* error_msg) {
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return DexLocationToOdexNames(location, isa, odex_filename, nullptr, nullptr, error_msg);
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}
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bool OatFileAssistant::DexLocationToOatFilename(const std::string& location,
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InstructionSet isa,
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std::string* oat_filename,
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std::string* error_msg) {
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CHECK(oat_filename != nullptr);
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CHECK(error_msg != nullptr);
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// If ANDROID_DATA is not set, return false instead of aborting.
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// This can occur for preopt when using a class loader context.
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if (GetAndroidDataSafe(error_msg).empty()) {
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*error_msg = "GetAndroidDataSafe failed: " + *error_msg;
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return false;
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}
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std::string cache_dir = GetDalvikCache(GetInstructionSetString(isa));
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if (cache_dir.empty()) {
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*error_msg = "Dalvik cache directory does not exist";
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return false;
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}
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// TODO: The oat file assistant should be the definitive place for
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// determining the oat file name from the dex location, not
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// GetDalvikCacheFilename.
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return GetDalvikCacheFilename(location.c_str(), cache_dir.c_str(), oat_filename, error_msg);
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}
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|
const std::vector<uint32_t>* OatFileAssistant::GetRequiredDexChecksums() {
|
if (!required_dex_checksums_attempted_) {
|
required_dex_checksums_attempted_ = true;
|
required_dex_checksums_found_ = false;
|
cached_required_dex_checksums_.clear();
|
std::string error_msg;
|
const ArtDexFileLoader dex_file_loader;
|
if (dex_file_loader.GetMultiDexChecksums(dex_location_.c_str(),
|
&cached_required_dex_checksums_,
|
&error_msg,
|
zip_fd_,
|
&zip_file_only_contains_uncompressed_dex_)) {
|
required_dex_checksums_found_ = true;
|
has_original_dex_files_ = true;
|
} else {
|
// This can happen if the original dex file has been stripped from the
|
// apk.
|
VLOG(oat) << "OatFileAssistant: " << error_msg;
|
has_original_dex_files_ = false;
|
|
// Get the checksums from the odex if we can.
|
const OatFile* odex_file = odex_.GetFile();
|
if (odex_file != nullptr) {
|
required_dex_checksums_found_ = true;
|
for (size_t i = 0; i < odex_file->GetOatHeader().GetDexFileCount(); i++) {
|
std::string dex = DexFileLoader::GetMultiDexLocation(i, dex_location_.c_str());
|
const OatDexFile* odex_dex_file = odex_file->GetOatDexFile(dex.c_str(), nullptr);
|
if (odex_dex_file == nullptr) {
|
required_dex_checksums_found_ = false;
|
break;
|
}
|
cached_required_dex_checksums_.push_back(odex_dex_file->GetDexFileLocationChecksum());
|
}
|
}
|
}
|
}
|
return required_dex_checksums_found_ ? &cached_required_dex_checksums_ : nullptr;
|
}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::ValidateBootClassPathChecksums(const OatFile& oat_file) {
|
// Get the BCP from the oat file.
|
const char* oat_boot_class_path =
|
oat_file.GetOatHeader().GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kBootClassPathKey);
|
if (oat_boot_class_path == nullptr) {
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
// Check that the oat BCP is a prefix of current BCP locations and count components.
|
Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
|
size_t component_count = 0u;
|
std::string_view remaining_bcp(oat_boot_class_path);
|
bool bcp_ok = false;
|
for (const std::string& location : runtime->GetBootClassPathLocations()) {
|
if (!StartsWith(remaining_bcp, location)) {
|
break;
|
}
|
remaining_bcp.remove_prefix(location.size());
|
++component_count;
|
if (remaining_bcp.empty()) {
|
bcp_ok = true;
|
break;
|
}
|
if (!StartsWith(remaining_bcp, ":")) {
|
break;
|
}
|
remaining_bcp.remove_prefix(1u);
|
}
|
if (!bcp_ok) {
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
// Get the checksums.
|
const char* oat_boot_class_path_checksums =
|
oat_file.GetOatHeader().GetStoreValueByKey(OatHeader::kBootClassPathChecksumsKey);
|
if (oat_boot_class_path_checksums == nullptr) {
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
// Retrieve checksums for this portion of the BCP if we do not have them cached.
|
if (cached_boot_class_path_checksum_component_count_ != component_count) {
|
ArrayRef<const std::string> boot_class_path(runtime->GetBootClassPath());
|
std::string error_msg;
|
std::string boot_class_path_checksums = gc::space::ImageSpace::GetBootClassPathChecksums(
|
boot_class_path.SubArray(/* pos= */ 0u, component_count),
|
runtime->GetImageLocation(),
|
isa_,
|
runtime->GetImageSpaceLoadingOrder(),
|
&error_msg);
|
if (boot_class_path_checksums.empty()) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "No image for oat image checksum to match against.";
|
|
if (HasOriginalDexFiles()) {
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
// If there is no original dex file to fall back to, grudgingly accept
|
// the oat file. This could technically lead to crashes, but there's no
|
// way we could find a better oat file to use for this dex location,
|
// and it's better than being stuck in a boot loop with no way out.
|
// The problem will hopefully resolve itself the next time the runtime
|
// starts up.
|
LOG(WARNING) << "Dex location " << dex_location_ << " does not seem to include dex file. "
|
<< "Allow oat file use. This is potentially dangerous.";
|
|
return true;
|
}
|
cached_boot_class_path_checksum_component_count_ = component_count;
|
cached_boot_class_path_checksums_ = boot_class_path_checksums;
|
}
|
|
// Compare the checksums.
|
return cached_boot_class_path_checksums_ == oat_boot_class_path_checksums;
|
}
|
|
OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo& OatFileAssistant::GetBestInfo() {
|
// TODO(calin): Document the side effects of class loading when
|
// running dalvikvm command line.
|
if (dex_parent_writable_ || UseFdToReadFiles()) {
|
// If the parent of the dex file is writable it means that we can
|
// create the odex file. In this case we unconditionally pick the odex
|
// as the best oat file. This corresponds to the regular use case when
|
// apps gets installed or when they load private, secondary dex file.
|
// For apps on the system partition the odex location will not be
|
// writable and thus the oat location might be more up to date.
|
return odex_;
|
}
|
|
// We cannot write to the odex location. This must be a system app.
|
|
// If the oat location is usable take it.
|
if (oat_.IsUseable()) {
|
return oat_;
|
}
|
|
// The oat file is not usable but the odex file might be up to date.
|
// This is an indication that we are dealing with an up to date prebuilt
|
// (that doesn't need relocation).
|
if (odex_.Status() == kOatUpToDate) {
|
return odex_;
|
}
|
|
// The oat file is not usable and the odex file is not up to date.
|
// However we have access to the original dex file which means we can make
|
// the oat location up to date.
|
if (HasOriginalDexFiles()) {
|
return oat_;
|
}
|
|
// We got into the worst situation here:
|
// - the oat location is not usable
|
// - the prebuild odex location is not up to date
|
// - and we don't have the original dex file anymore (stripped).
|
// Pick the odex if it exists, or the oat if not.
|
return (odex_.Status() == kOatCannotOpen) ? oat_ : odex_;
|
}
|
|
std::unique_ptr<gc::space::ImageSpace> OatFileAssistant::OpenImageSpace(const OatFile* oat_file) {
|
DCHECK(oat_file != nullptr);
|
std::string art_file = ReplaceFileExtension(oat_file->GetLocation(), "art");
|
if (art_file.empty()) {
|
return nullptr;
|
}
|
std::string error_msg;
|
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
|
std::unique_ptr<gc::space::ImageSpace> ret =
|
gc::space::ImageSpace::CreateFromAppImage(art_file.c_str(), oat_file, &error_msg);
|
if (ret == nullptr && (VLOG_IS_ON(image) || OS::FileExists(art_file.c_str()))) {
|
LOG(INFO) << "Failed to open app image " << art_file.c_str() << " " << error_msg;
|
}
|
return ret;
|
}
|
|
OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::OatFileInfo(OatFileAssistant* oat_file_assistant,
|
bool is_oat_location)
|
: oat_file_assistant_(oat_file_assistant), is_oat_location_(is_oat_location)
|
{}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::IsOatLocation() {
|
return is_oat_location_;
|
}
|
|
const std::string* OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::Filename() {
|
return filename_provided_ ? &filename_ : nullptr;
|
}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::IsUseable() {
|
switch (Status()) {
|
case kOatCannotOpen:
|
case kOatDexOutOfDate:
|
case kOatBootImageOutOfDate: return false;
|
|
case kOatUpToDate: return true;
|
}
|
UNREACHABLE();
|
}
|
|
OatFileAssistant::OatStatus OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::Status() {
|
if (!status_attempted_) {
|
status_attempted_ = true;
|
const OatFile* file = GetFile();
|
if (file == nullptr) {
|
// Check to see if there is a vdex file we can make use of.
|
std::string error_msg;
|
std::string vdex_filename = GetVdexFilename(filename_);
|
std::unique_ptr<VdexFile> vdex;
|
if (use_fd_) {
|
if (vdex_fd_ >= 0) {
|
struct stat s;
|
int rc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(fstat(vdex_fd_, &s));
|
if (rc == -1) {
|
error_msg = StringPrintf("Failed getting length of the vdex file %s.", strerror(errno));
|
} else {
|
vdex = VdexFile::Open(vdex_fd_,
|
s.st_size,
|
vdex_filename,
|
/*writable=*/ false,
|
/*low_4gb=*/ false,
|
/*unquicken=*/ false,
|
&error_msg);
|
}
|
}
|
} else {
|
vdex = VdexFile::Open(vdex_filename,
|
/*writable=*/ false,
|
/*low_4gb=*/ false,
|
/*unquicken=*/ false,
|
&error_msg);
|
}
|
if (vdex == nullptr) {
|
status_ = kOatCannotOpen;
|
VLOG(oat) << "unable to open vdex file " << vdex_filename << ": " << error_msg;
|
} else {
|
if (oat_file_assistant_->DexChecksumUpToDate(*vdex, &error_msg)) {
|
// The vdex file does not contain enough information to determine
|
// whether it is up to date with respect to the boot image, so we
|
// assume it is out of date.
|
VLOG(oat) << error_msg;
|
status_ = kOatBootImageOutOfDate;
|
} else {
|
status_ = kOatDexOutOfDate;
|
}
|
}
|
} else {
|
status_ = oat_file_assistant_->GivenOatFileStatus(*file);
|
VLOG(oat) << file->GetLocation() << " is " << status_
|
<< " with filter " << file->GetCompilerFilter();
|
}
|
}
|
return status_;
|
}
|
|
OatFileAssistant::DexOptNeeded OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::GetDexOptNeeded(
|
CompilerFilter::Filter target,
|
bool profile_changed,
|
bool downgrade,
|
ClassLoaderContext* context,
|
const std::vector<int>& context_fds) {
|
|
bool filter_okay = CompilerFilterIsOkay(target, profile_changed, downgrade);
|
bool class_loader_context_okay = ClassLoaderContextIsOkay(context, context_fds);
|
|
// Only check the filter and relocation if the class loader context is ok.
|
// If it is not, we will return kDex2OatFromScratch as the compilation needs to be redone.
|
if (class_loader_context_okay) {
|
if (filter_okay && Status() == kOatUpToDate) {
|
// The oat file is in good shape as is.
|
return kNoDexOptNeeded;
|
}
|
|
if (IsUseable()) {
|
return kDex2OatForFilter;
|
}
|
|
if (Status() == kOatBootImageOutOfDate) {
|
return kDex2OatForBootImage;
|
}
|
}
|
|
if (oat_file_assistant_->HasOriginalDexFiles()) {
|
return kDex2OatFromScratch;
|
} else {
|
// Otherwise there is nothing we can do, even if we want to.
|
return kNoDexOptNeeded;
|
}
|
}
|
|
const OatFile* OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::GetFile() {
|
CHECK(!file_released_) << "GetFile called after oat file released.";
|
if (!load_attempted_) {
|
load_attempted_ = true;
|
if (filename_provided_) {
|
bool executable = oat_file_assistant_->load_executable_;
|
if (executable && oat_file_assistant_->only_load_system_executable_) {
|
executable = LocationIsOnSystem(filename_.c_str());
|
}
|
VLOG(oat) << "Loading " << filename_ << " with executable: " << executable;
|
std::string error_msg;
|
if (use_fd_) {
|
if (oat_fd_ >= 0 && vdex_fd_ >= 0) {
|
file_.reset(OatFile::Open(zip_fd_,
|
vdex_fd_,
|
oat_fd_,
|
filename_.c_str(),
|
executable,
|
/*low_4gb=*/ false,
|
oat_file_assistant_->dex_location_.c_str(),
|
/*reservation=*/ nullptr,
|
&error_msg));
|
}
|
} else {
|
file_.reset(OatFile::Open(/*zip_fd=*/ -1,
|
filename_.c_str(),
|
filename_.c_str(),
|
executable,
|
/*low_4gb=*/ false,
|
oat_file_assistant_->dex_location_.c_str(),
|
/*reservation=*/ nullptr,
|
&error_msg));
|
}
|
if (file_.get() == nullptr) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "OatFileAssistant test for existing oat file "
|
<< filename_ << ": " << error_msg;
|
} else {
|
VLOG(oat) << "Successfully loaded " << filename_ << " with executable: " << executable;
|
}
|
}
|
}
|
return file_.get();
|
}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::CompilerFilterIsOkay(
|
CompilerFilter::Filter target, bool profile_changed, bool downgrade) {
|
const OatFile* file = GetFile();
|
if (file == nullptr) {
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
CompilerFilter::Filter current = file->GetCompilerFilter();
|
if (profile_changed && CompilerFilter::DependsOnProfile(current)) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "Compiler filter not okay because Profile changed";
|
return false;
|
}
|
return downgrade ? !CompilerFilter::IsBetter(current, target) :
|
CompilerFilter::IsAsGoodAs(current, target);
|
}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::ClassLoaderContextIsOkay(ClassLoaderContext* context,
|
const std::vector<int>& context_fds) {
|
if (context == nullptr) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "ClassLoaderContext check ignored: null context";
|
return true;
|
}
|
|
const OatFile* file = GetFile();
|
if (file == nullptr) {
|
// No oat file means we have nothing to verify.
|
return true;
|
}
|
|
size_t dir_index = oat_file_assistant_->dex_location_.rfind('/');
|
std::string classpath_dir = (dir_index != std::string::npos)
|
? oat_file_assistant_->dex_location_.substr(0, dir_index)
|
: "";
|
|
if (!context->OpenDexFiles(oat_file_assistant_->isa_, classpath_dir, context_fds)) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "ClassLoaderContext check failed: dex files from the context could not be opened";
|
return false;
|
}
|
|
const bool result = context->VerifyClassLoaderContextMatch(file->GetClassLoaderContext()) !=
|
ClassLoaderContext::VerificationResult::kMismatch;
|
if (!result) {
|
VLOG(oat) << "ClassLoaderContext check failed. Context was "
|
<< file->GetClassLoaderContext()
|
<< ". The expected context is " << context->EncodeContextForOatFile(classpath_dir);
|
}
|
return result;
|
}
|
|
bool OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::IsExecutable() {
|
const OatFile* file = GetFile();
|
return (file != nullptr && file->IsExecutable());
|
}
|
|
void OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::Reset() {
|
load_attempted_ = false;
|
file_.reset();
|
status_attempted_ = false;
|
}
|
|
void OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::Reset(const std::string& filename,
|
bool use_fd,
|
int zip_fd,
|
int vdex_fd,
|
int oat_fd) {
|
filename_provided_ = true;
|
filename_ = filename;
|
use_fd_ = use_fd;
|
zip_fd_ = zip_fd;
|
vdex_fd_ = vdex_fd;
|
oat_fd_ = oat_fd;
|
Reset();
|
}
|
|
std::unique_ptr<OatFile> OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::ReleaseFile() {
|
file_released_ = true;
|
return std::move(file_);
|
}
|
|
std::unique_ptr<OatFile> OatFileAssistant::OatFileInfo::ReleaseFileForUse() {
|
if (Status() == kOatUpToDate) {
|
return ReleaseFile();
|
}
|
|
VLOG(oat) << "Oat File Assistant: No relocated oat file found,"
|
<< " attempting to fall back to interpreting oat file instead.";
|
|
switch (Status()) {
|
case kOatBootImageOutOfDate:
|
// OutOfDate may be either a mismatched image, or a missing image.
|
if (oat_file_assistant_->HasOriginalDexFiles()) {
|
// If there are original dex files, it is better to use them (to avoid a potential
|
// quickening mismatch because the boot image changed).
|
break;
|
}
|
// If we do not accept the oat file, we may not have access to dex bytecode at all. Grudgingly
|
// go forward.
|
FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
|
|
case kOatUpToDate:
|
case kOatCannotOpen:
|
case kOatDexOutOfDate:
|
break;
|
}
|
|
return std::unique_ptr<OatFile>();
|
}
|
|
// TODO(calin): we could provide a more refined status here
|
// (e.g. run from uncompressed apk, run with vdex but not oat etc). It will allow us to
|
// track more experiments but adds extra complexity.
|
void OatFileAssistant::GetOptimizationStatus(
|
const std::string& filename,
|
InstructionSet isa,
|
std::string* out_compilation_filter,
|
std::string* out_compilation_reason) {
|
// It may not be possible to load an oat file executable (e.g., selinux restrictions). Load
|
// non-executable and check the status manually.
|
OatFileAssistant oat_file_assistant(filename.c_str(), isa, /*load_executable=*/ false);
|
std::unique_ptr<OatFile> oat_file = oat_file_assistant.GetBestOatFile();
|
|
if (oat_file == nullptr) {
|
*out_compilation_filter = "run-from-apk";
|
*out_compilation_reason = "unknown";
|
return;
|
}
|
|
OatStatus status = oat_file_assistant.GivenOatFileStatus(*oat_file);
|
const char* reason = oat_file->GetCompilationReason();
|
*out_compilation_reason = reason == nullptr ? "unknown" : reason;
|
switch (status) {
|
case OatStatus::kOatUpToDate:
|
*out_compilation_filter = CompilerFilter::NameOfFilter(oat_file->GetCompilerFilter());
|
return;
|
|
case kOatCannotOpen: // This should never happen, but be robust.
|
*out_compilation_filter = "error";
|
*out_compilation_reason = "error";
|
return;
|
|
// kOatBootImageOutOfDate - The oat file is up to date with respect to the
|
// dex file, but is out of date with respect to the boot image.
|
case kOatBootImageOutOfDate:
|
FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED;
|
case kOatDexOutOfDate:
|
if (oat_file_assistant.HasOriginalDexFiles()) {
|
*out_compilation_filter = "run-from-apk-fallback";
|
} else {
|
*out_compilation_filter = "run-from-vdex-fallback";
|
}
|
return;
|
}
|
LOG(FATAL) << "Unreachable";
|
UNREACHABLE();
|
}
|
|
} // namespace art
|