// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file.
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#ifndef CHROMIUMOS_WIDE_PROFILING_PERF_READER_H_
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#define CHROMIUMOS_WIDE_PROFILING_PERF_READER_H_
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <map>
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#include <memory>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <vector>
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#include "base/macros.h"
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#include "compat/proto.h"
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#include "compat/string.h"
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#include "kernel/perf_event.h"
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#include "perf_serializer.h"
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#include "sample_info_reader.h"
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namespace quipper {
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// Based on code in tools/perf/util/header.c, the metadata are of the following
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// formats:
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typedef u32 num_siblings_type;
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class DataReader;
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class DataWriter;
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struct PerfFileAttr;
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class PerfReader {
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public:
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PerfReader();
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~PerfReader();
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// Copy stored contents to |*perf_data_proto|. Appends a timestamp. Returns
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// true on success.
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bool Serialize(PerfDataProto* perf_data_proto) const;
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// Read in contents from a protobuf. Returns true on success.
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bool Deserialize(const PerfDataProto& perf_data_proto);
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bool ReadFile(const string& filename);
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bool ReadFromVector(const std::vector<char>& data);
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bool ReadFromString(const string& str);
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bool ReadFromPointer(const char* data, size_t size);
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bool ReadFromData(DataReader* data);
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bool WriteFile(const string& filename);
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bool WriteToVector(std::vector<char>* data);
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bool WriteToString(string* str);
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bool WriteToPointer(char* buffer, size_t size);
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// Stores the mapping from filenames to build ids in build_id_events_.
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// Returns true on success.
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// Note: If |filenames_to_build_ids| contains a mapping for a filename for
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// which there is already a build_id_event in build_id_events_, a duplicate
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// build_id_event will be created, and the old build_id_event will NOT be
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// deleted.
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bool InjectBuildIDs(const std::map<string, string>& filenames_to_build_ids);
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// Replaces existing filenames with filenames from |build_ids_to_filenames|
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// by joining on build ids. If a build id in |build_ids_to_filenames| is not
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// present in this parser, it is ignored.
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bool Localize(const std::map<string, string>& build_ids_to_filenames);
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// Same as Localize, but joins on filenames instead of build ids.
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bool LocalizeUsingFilenames(const std::map<string, string>& filename_map);
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// Stores a list of unique filenames found in MMAP/MMAP2 events into
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// |filenames|. Any existing data in |filenames| will be lost.
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void GetFilenames(std::vector<string>* filenames) const;
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void GetFilenamesAsSet(std::set<string>* filenames) const;
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// Uses build id events to populate |filenames_to_build_ids|.
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// Any existing data in |filenames_to_build_ids| will be lost.
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// Note: A filename returned by GetFilenames need not be present in this map,
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// since there may be no build id event corresponding to the MMAP/MMAP2.
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void GetFilenamesToBuildIDs(
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std::map<string, string>* filenames_to_build_ids) const;
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// Sort all events in |proto_| by timestamps if they are available. Otherwise
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// event order is unchanged.
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void MaybeSortEventsByTime();
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// Accessors and mutators.
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// This is a plain accessor for the internal protobuf storage. It is meant for
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// exposing the internals. This is not initialized until Read*() or
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// Deserialize() has been called.
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//
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// Call Serialize() instead of this function to acquire an "official" protobuf
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// with a timestamp.
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const PerfDataProto& proto() const { return *proto_; }
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const RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfFileAttr>& attrs() const {
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return proto_->file_attrs();
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}
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const RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfEventType>& event_types() const {
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return proto_->event_types();
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}
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const RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfEvent>& events() const {
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return proto_->events();
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}
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// WARNING: Modifications to the protobuf events may change the amount of
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// space required to store the corresponding raw event. If that happens, the
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// caller is responsible for correctly updating the size in the event header.
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RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfEvent>* mutable_events() {
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return proto_->mutable_events();
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}
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const RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfBuildID>& build_ids() const {
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return proto_->build_ids();
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}
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RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_PerfBuildID>* mutable_build_ids() {
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return proto_->mutable_build_ids();
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}
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const string& tracing_data() const {
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return proto_->tracing_data().tracing_data();
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}
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const PerfDataProto_StringMetadata& string_metadata() const {
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return proto_->string_metadata();
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}
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uint64_t metadata_mask() const { return proto_->metadata_mask().Get(0); }
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private:
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bool ReadHeader(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadAttrsSection(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadAttr(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadEventAttr(DataReader* data, perf_event_attr* attr);
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bool ReadUniqueIDs(DataReader* data, size_t num_ids, std::vector<u64>* ids);
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bool ReadEventTypesSection(DataReader* data);
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// if event_size == 0, then not in an event.
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bool ReadEventType(DataReader* data, int attr_idx, size_t event_size);
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bool ReadDataSection(DataReader* data);
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// Reads metadata in normal mode.
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bool ReadMetadata(DataReader* data);
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// The following functions read various types of metadata.
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bool ReadTracingMetadata(DataReader* data, size_t size);
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bool ReadBuildIDMetadata(DataReader* data, size_t size);
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// Reads contents of a build ID event or block beyond the header. Useful for
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// reading build IDs in piped mode, where the header must be read first in
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// order to determine that it is a build ID event.
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bool ReadBuildIDMetadataWithoutHeader(DataReader* data,
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const perf_event_header& header);
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// Reads and serializes trace data following PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE event.
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bool ReadAuxtraceTraceData(DataReader* data,
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PerfDataProto_PerfEvent* proto_event);
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// Reads a singular string metadata field (with preceding size field) from
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// |data| and writes the string and its Md5sum prefix into |dest|.
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bool ReadSingleStringMetadata(
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DataReader* data, size_t max_readable_size,
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PerfDataProto_StringMetadata_StringAndMd5sumPrefix* dest) const;
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// Reads a string metadata with multiple string fields (each with preceding
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// size field) from |data|. Writes each string field and its Md5sum prefix
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// into |dest_array|. Writes the combined string fields (joined into one
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// string into |dest_single|.
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bool ReadRepeatedStringMetadata(
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DataReader* data, size_t max_readable_size,
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RepeatedPtrField<PerfDataProto_StringMetadata_StringAndMd5sumPrefix>*
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dest_array,
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PerfDataProto_StringMetadata_StringAndMd5sumPrefix* dest_single) const;
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bool ReadUint32Metadata(DataReader* data, u32 type, size_t size);
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bool ReadUint64Metadata(DataReader* data, u32 type, size_t size);
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bool ReadCPUTopologyMetadata(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadNUMATopologyMetadata(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadPMUMappingsMetadata(DataReader* data, size_t size);
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bool ReadGroupDescMetadata(DataReader* data);
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bool ReadEventDescMetadata(DataReader* data);
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// Read perf data from file perf output data.
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bool ReadFileData(DataReader* data);
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// Read perf data from piped perf output data.
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bool ReadPipedData(DataReader* data);
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// Returns the size in bytes that would be written by any of the methods that
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// write the entire perf data file (WriteFile, WriteToPointer, etc).
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size_t GetSize() const;
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// Populates |*header| with the proper contents based on the perf data that
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// has been read.
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void GenerateHeader(struct perf_file_header* header) const;
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// Like WriteToPointer, but does not check if the buffer is large enough.
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bool WriteToPointerWithoutCheckingSize(char* buffer, size_t size);
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bool WriteHeader(const struct perf_file_header& header,
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DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteAttrs(const struct perf_file_header& header,
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DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteData(const struct perf_file_header& header, DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteMetadata(const struct perf_file_header& header,
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DataWriter* data) const;
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// For writing the various types of metadata.
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bool WriteBuildIDMetadata(u32 type, DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteSingleStringMetadata(
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const PerfDataProto_StringMetadata_StringAndMd5sumPrefix& src,
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DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteRepeatedStringMetadata(
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const RepeatedPtrField<
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PerfDataProto_StringMetadata_StringAndMd5sumPrefix>& src_array,
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DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteUint32Metadata(u32 type, DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteUint64Metadata(u32 type, DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteEventDescMetadata(DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteCPUTopologyMetadata(DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteNUMATopologyMetadata(DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WritePMUMappingsMetadata(DataWriter* data) const;
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bool WriteGroupDescMetadata(DataWriter* data) const;
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// For reading event blocks within piped perf data.
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bool ReadAttrEventBlock(DataReader* data, size_t size);
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// Swaps byte order for non-header fields of the data structure pointed to by
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// |event|, if |is_cross_endian| is true. Otherwise leaves the data the same.
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void MaybeSwapEventFields(event_t* event, bool is_cross_endian);
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// Returns the number of types of metadata stored and written to output data.
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size_t GetNumSupportedMetadata() const;
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// For computing the sizes of the various types of metadata.
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size_t GetBuildIDMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetStringMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetUint32MetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetUint64MetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetEventDescMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetCPUTopologyMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetNUMATopologyMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetPMUMappingsMetadataSize() const;
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size_t GetGroupDescMetadataSize() const;
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// Returns true if we should write the number of strings for the string
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// metadata of type |type|.
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bool NeedsNumberOfStringData(u32 type) const;
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// Replaces existing filenames in MMAP/MMAP2 events based on |filename_map|.
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// This method does not change |build_id_events_|.
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bool LocalizeMMapFilenames(const std::map<string, string>& filename_map);
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// Stores a PerfFileAttr in |proto_| and updates |serializer_|.
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void AddPerfFileAttr(const PerfFileAttr& attr);
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bool get_metadata_mask_bit(uint32_t bit) const {
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return metadata_mask() & (1 << bit);
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}
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void set_metadata_mask_bit(uint32_t bit) {
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proto_->set_metadata_mask(0, metadata_mask() | (1 << bit));
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}
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// The file header is either a normal header or a piped header.
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union {
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struct perf_file_header header_;
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struct perf_pipe_file_header piped_header_;
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};
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// Store the perf data as a protobuf.
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Arena arena_;
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PerfDataProto* proto_;
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// Attribute ids that have been added to |proto_|, for deduplication.
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std::unordered_set<u64> file_attrs_seen_;
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// Whether the incoming data is from a machine with a different endianness. We
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// got rid of this flag in the past but now we need to store this so it can be
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// passed to |serializer_|.
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bool is_cross_endian_;
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// For serializing individual events.
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PerfSerializer serializer_;
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// When writing to a new perf data file, this is used to hold the generated
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// file header, which may differ from the input file header, if any.
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struct perf_file_header out_header_;
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DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PerfReader);
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};
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} // namespace quipper
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#endif // CHROMIUMOS_WIDE_PROFILING_PERF_READER_H_
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