# Generate a reproducible archive from the content of a directory
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#
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# $1 : input directory
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# $2 : leading component in archive
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# $3 : ISO8601 date: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZZ
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# $4 : output file
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# $5... : globs of filenames to exclude from the archive, suitable for
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# find's -path option, and relative to the input directory $1
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#
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# Notes :
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# - the timestamp is internally rounded to the highest entire second
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# less than or equal to the timestamp (i.e. any sub-second fractional
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# part is ignored)
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# - must not be called with CWD as, or below, the input directory
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# - some temporary files are created in CWD, and removed at the end
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#
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# Example:
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# $ find /path/to/temp/dir
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# /path/to/temp/dir/
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# /path/to/temp/dir/some-file
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# /path/to/temp/dir/some-dir/
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# /path/to/temp/dir/some-dir/some-other-file
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#
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# $ mk_tar_gz /path/to/some/dir \
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# foo_bar-1.2.3 \
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# 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z \
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# /path/to/foo.tar.gz \
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# '.git/*' '.svn/*'
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#
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# $ tar tzf /path/to/foo.tar.gz
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# foo_bar-1.2.3/some-file
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# foo_bar-1.2.3/some-dir/some-other-file
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#
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mk_tar_gz() {
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local in_dir="${1}"
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local base_dir="${2}"
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local date="${3}"
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local out="${4}"
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shift 4
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local glob tmp pax_options
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local -a find_opts
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for glob; do
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find_opts+=( -or -path "./${glob#./}" )
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done
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# Drop sub-second precision to play nice with GNU tar's valid_timespec check
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date="$(date -d "${date}" -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S+00:00)"
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pax_options="delete=atime,delete=ctime,delete=mtime"
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pax_options+=",exthdr.name=%d/PaxHeaders/%f,exthdr.mtime={${date}}"
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tmp="$(mktemp --tmpdir="$(pwd)")"
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pushd "${in_dir}" >/dev/null
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# Establish list
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find . -not -type d -and -not \( -false "${find_opts[@]}" \) >"${tmp}.list"
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# Sort list for reproducibility
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LC_ALL=C sort <"${tmp}.list" >"${tmp}.sorted"
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# Create POSIX tarballs, since that's the format the most reproducible
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tar cf - --transform="s#^\./#${base_dir}/#S" \
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--numeric-owner --owner=0 --group=0 --mtime="${date}" \
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--format=posix --pax-option="${pax_options}" \
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-T "${tmp}.sorted" >"${tmp}.tar"
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# Compress the archive
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gzip -6 -n <"${tmp}.tar" >"${out}"
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rm -f "${tmp}"{.list,.sorted,.tar}
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popd >/dev/null
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}
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# Keep this line and the following as last lines in this file.
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# vim: ft=bash
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