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<title>The GNU Fortran Compiler: SYSTEM_CLOCK</title>
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<a name="SYSTEM_005fCLOCK"></a>
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<p>
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Next: <a href="TAN.html#TAN" accesskey="n" rel="next">TAN</a>, Previous: <a href="SYSTEM.html#SYSTEM" accesskey="p" rel="prev">SYSTEM</a>, Up: <a href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures" accesskey="u" rel="up">Intrinsic Procedures</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<hr>
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<a name="SYSTEM_005fCLOCK-_002d_002d_002d-Time-function"></a>
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<h3 class="section">9.254 <code>SYSTEM_CLOCK</code> — Time function</h3>
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<a name="index-SYSTEM_005fCLOCK"></a>
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<a name="index-time_002c-clock-ticks-2"></a>
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<a name="index-clock-ticks-2"></a>
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<dl compact="compact">
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<dt><em>Description</em>:</dt>
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<dd><p>Determines the <var>COUNT</var> of a processor clock since an unspecified
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time in the past modulo <var>COUNT_MAX</var>, <var>COUNT_RATE</var> determines
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the number of clock ticks per second. If the platform supports a
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monotonic clock, that clock is used and can, depending on the platform
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clock implementation, provide up to nanosecond resolution. If a
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monotonic clock is not available, the implementation falls back to a
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realtime clock.
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</p>
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<p><var>COUNT_RATE</var> is system dependent and can vary depending on the kind of
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the arguments. For <var>kind=4</var> arguments (and smaller integer kinds),
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<var>COUNT</var> represents milliseconds, while for <var>kind=8</var> arguments (and
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larger integer kinds), <var>COUNT</var> typically represents micro- or
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nanoseconds depending on resolution of the underlying platform clock.
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<var>COUNT_MAX</var> usually equals <code>HUGE(COUNT_MAX)</code>. Note that the
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millisecond resolution of the <var>kind=4</var> version implies that the
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<var>COUNT</var> will wrap around in roughly 25 days. In order to avoid issues
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with the wrap around and for more precise timing, please use the
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<var>kind=8</var> version.
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</p>
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<p>If there is no clock, or querying the clock fails, <var>COUNT</var> is set
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to <code>-HUGE(COUNT)</code>, and <var>COUNT_RATE</var> and <var>COUNT_MAX</var> are
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set to zero.
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</p>
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<p>When running on a platform using the GNU C library (glibc) version
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2.16 or older, or a derivative thereof, the high resolution monotonic
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clock is available only when linking with the <var>rt</var> library. This
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can be done explicitly by adding the <code>-lrt</code> flag when linking the
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application, but is also done implicitly when using OpenMP.
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</p>
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<p>On the Windows platform, the version with <var>kind=4</var> arguments uses
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the <code>GetTickCount</code> function, whereas the <var>kind=8</var> version
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uses <code>QueryPerformanceCounter</code> and
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<code>QueryPerformanceCounterFrequency</code>. For more information, and
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potential caveats, please see the platform documentation.
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>Standard</em>:</dt>
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<dd><p>Fortran 95 and later
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>Class</em>:</dt>
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<dd><p>Subroutine
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>Syntax</em>:</dt>
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<dd><p><code>CALL SYSTEM_CLOCK([COUNT, COUNT_RATE, COUNT_MAX])</code>
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>Arguments</em>:</dt>
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<dd><table>
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<tr><td width="15%"><var>COUNT</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be a scalar of type
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<code>INTEGER</code> with <code>INTENT(OUT)</code>.</td></tr>
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<tr><td width="15%"><var>COUNT_RATE</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be a scalar of type
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<code>INTEGER</code> or <code>REAL</code>, with <code>INTENT(OUT)</code>.</td></tr>
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<tr><td width="15%"><var>COUNT_MAX</var></td><td width="70%">(Optional) shall be a scalar of type
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<code>INTEGER</code> with <code>INTENT(OUT)</code>.</td></tr>
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</table>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>Example</em>:</dt>
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<dd><div class="smallexample">
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<pre class="smallexample">PROGRAM test_system_clock
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INTEGER :: count, count_rate, count_max
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CALL SYSTEM_CLOCK(count, count_rate, count_max)
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WRITE(*,*) count, count_rate, count_max
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END PROGRAM
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</pre></div>
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</dd>
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<dt><em>See also</em>:</dt>
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<dd><p><a href="DATE_005fAND_005fTIME.html#DATE_005fAND_005fTIME">DATE_AND_TIME</a>, <a href="CPU_005fTIME.html#CPU_005fTIME">CPU_TIME</a>
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</p></dd>
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</dl>
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Next: <a href="TAN.html#TAN" accesskey="n" rel="next">TAN</a>, Previous: <a href="SYSTEM.html#SYSTEM" accesskey="p" rel="prev">SYSTEM</a>, Up: <a href="Intrinsic-Procedures.html#Intrinsic-Procedures" accesskey="u" rel="up">Intrinsic Procedures</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Option-Index.html#Option-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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