// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Support for Medifield PNW Camera Imaging ISP subsystem.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2010 Silicon Hive www.siliconhive.com.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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*
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*/
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/*
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* ISP MMU management wrap code
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*/
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/gfp.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h> /* for GFP_ATOMIC */
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#include <linux/slab.h> /* for kmalloc */
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#include <linux/list.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86
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#include <asm/set_memory.h>
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#endif
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#include "atomisp_internal.h"
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#include "mmu/isp_mmu.h"
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/*
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* 64-bit x86 processor physical address layout:
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* 0 - 0x7fffffff DDR RAM (2GB)
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* 0x80000000 - 0xffffffff MMIO (2GB)
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* 0x100000000 - 0x3fffffffffff DDR RAM (64TB)
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* So if the system has more than 2GB DDR memory, the lower 2GB occupies the
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* physical address 0 - 0x7fffffff and the rest will start from 0x100000000.
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* We have to make sure memory is allocated from the lower 2GB for devices
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* that are only 32-bit capable(e.g. the ISP MMU).
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*
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* For any confusion, contact bin.gao@intel.com.
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*/
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#define NR_PAGES_2GB (SZ_2G / PAGE_SIZE)
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static void free_mmu_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int start_isp_virt,
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unsigned int end_isp_virt);
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static unsigned int atomisp_get_pte(phys_addr_t pt, unsigned int idx)
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{
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unsigned int *pt_virt = phys_to_virt(pt);
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return *(pt_virt + idx);
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}
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static void atomisp_set_pte(phys_addr_t pt,
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unsigned int idx, unsigned int pte)
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{
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unsigned int *pt_virt = phys_to_virt(pt);
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*(pt_virt + idx) = pte;
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}
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static void *isp_pt_phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t phys)
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{
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return phys_to_virt(phys);
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}
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static phys_addr_t isp_pte_to_pgaddr(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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unsigned int pte)
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{
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return mmu->driver->pte_to_phys(mmu, pte);
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}
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static unsigned int isp_pgaddr_to_pte_valid(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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phys_addr_t phys)
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{
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unsigned int pte = mmu->driver->phys_to_pte(mmu, phys);
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return (unsigned int)(pte | ISP_PTE_VALID_MASK(mmu));
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}
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/*
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* allocate a uncacheable page table.
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* return physical address.
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*/
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static phys_addr_t alloc_page_table(struct isp_mmu *mmu)
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{
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int i;
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phys_addr_t page;
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void *virt;
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virt = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
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if (!virt)
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return (phys_addr_t)NULL_PAGE;
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/*
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* we need a uncacheable page table.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86
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set_memory_uc((unsigned long)virt, 1);
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#endif
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page = virt_to_phys(virt);
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for (i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
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/* NEED CHECK */
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atomisp_set_pte(page, i, mmu->driver->null_pte);
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}
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return page;
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}
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static void free_page_table(struct isp_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t page)
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{
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void *virt;
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page &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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/*
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* reset the page to write back before free
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*/
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virt = phys_to_virt(page);
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86
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set_memory_wb((unsigned long)virt, 1);
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#endif
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free_page((unsigned long)virt);
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}
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static void mmu_remap_error(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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phys_addr_t l1_pt, unsigned int l1_idx,
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phys_addr_t l2_pt, unsigned int l2_idx,
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unsigned int isp_virt, phys_addr_t old_phys,
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phys_addr_t new_phys)
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{
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "address remap:\n\n"
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"\tL1 PT: virt = %p, phys = 0x%llx, idx = %d\n"
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"\tL2 PT: virt = %p, phys = 0x%llx, idx = %d\n"
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"\told: isp_virt = 0x%x, phys = 0x%llx\n"
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"\tnew: isp_virt = 0x%x, phys = 0x%llx\n",
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isp_pt_phys_to_virt(l1_pt),
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(u64)l1_pt, l1_idx,
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isp_pt_phys_to_virt(l2_pt),
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(u64)l2_pt, l2_idx, isp_virt,
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(u64)old_phys, isp_virt,
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(u64)new_phys);
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}
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static void mmu_unmap_l2_pte_error(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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phys_addr_t l1_pt, unsigned int l1_idx,
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phys_addr_t l2_pt, unsigned int l2_idx,
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unsigned int isp_virt, unsigned int pte)
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{
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "unmap invalid L2 pte:\n\n"
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"\tL1 PT: virt = %p, phys = 0x%llx, idx = %d\n"
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"\tL2 PT: virt = %p, phys = 0x%llx, idx = %d\n"
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"\tisp_virt = 0x%x, pte(page phys) = 0x%x\n",
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isp_pt_phys_to_virt(l1_pt),
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(u64)l1_pt, l1_idx,
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isp_pt_phys_to_virt(l2_pt),
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(u64)l2_pt, l2_idx, isp_virt,
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pte);
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}
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static void mmu_unmap_l1_pte_error(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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phys_addr_t l1_pt, unsigned int l1_idx,
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unsigned int isp_virt, unsigned int pte)
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{
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "unmap invalid L1 pte (L2 PT):\n\n"
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"\tL1 PT: virt = %p, phys = 0x%llx, idx = %d\n"
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"\tisp_virt = 0x%x, l1_pte(L2 PT) = 0x%x\n",
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isp_pt_phys_to_virt(l1_pt),
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(u64)l1_pt, l1_idx, (unsigned int)isp_virt,
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pte);
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}
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static void mmu_unmap_l1_pt_error(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int pte)
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{
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "unmap invalid L1PT:\n\n"
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"L1PT = 0x%x\n", (unsigned int)pte);
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}
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/*
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* Update L2 page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static int mmu_l2_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t l1_pt,
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unsigned int l1_idx, phys_addr_t l2_pt,
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unsigned int start, unsigned int end, phys_addr_t phys)
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{
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unsigned int ptr;
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned int pte;
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l2_pt &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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start = start & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = ISP_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
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phys &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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ptr = start;
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do {
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idx = ISP_PTR_TO_L2_IDX(ptr);
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pte = atomisp_get_pte(l2_pt, idx);
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if (ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, pte)) {
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mmu_remap_error(mmu, l1_pt, l1_idx,
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l2_pt, idx, ptr, pte, phys);
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/* free all mapped pages */
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free_mmu_map(mmu, start, ptr);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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pte = isp_pgaddr_to_pte_valid(mmu, phys);
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atomisp_set_pte(l2_pt, idx, pte);
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mmu->l2_pgt_refcount[l1_idx]++;
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ptr += (1U << ISP_L2PT_OFFSET);
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phys += (1U << ISP_L2PT_OFFSET);
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} while (ptr < end && idx < ISP_L2PT_PTES - 1);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Update L1 page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static int mmu_l1_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t l1_pt,
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unsigned int start, unsigned int end,
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phys_addr_t phys)
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{
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phys_addr_t l2_pt;
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unsigned int ptr, l1_aligned;
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned int l2_pte;
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int ret;
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l1_pt &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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start = start & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = ISP_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
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phys &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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ptr = start;
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do {
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idx = ISP_PTR_TO_L1_IDX(ptr);
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l2_pte = atomisp_get_pte(l1_pt, idx);
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, l2_pte)) {
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l2_pt = alloc_page_table(mmu);
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if (l2_pt == NULL_PAGE) {
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dev_err(atomisp_dev,
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"alloc page table fail.\n");
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/* free all mapped pages */
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free_mmu_map(mmu, start, ptr);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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l2_pte = isp_pgaddr_to_pte_valid(mmu, l2_pt);
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atomisp_set_pte(l1_pt, idx, l2_pte);
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mmu->l2_pgt_refcount[idx] = 0;
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}
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l2_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, l2_pte);
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l1_aligned = (ptr & ISP_PAGE_MASK) + (1U << ISP_L1PT_OFFSET);
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if (l1_aligned < end) {
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ret = mmu_l2_map(mmu, l1_pt, idx,
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l2_pt, ptr, l1_aligned, phys);
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phys += (l1_aligned - ptr);
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ptr = l1_aligned;
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} else {
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ret = mmu_l2_map(mmu, l1_pt, idx,
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l2_pt, ptr, end, phys);
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phys += (end - ptr);
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ptr = end;
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}
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if (ret) {
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "setup mapping in L2PT fail.\n");
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/* free all mapped pages */
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free_mmu_map(mmu, start, ptr);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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} while (ptr < end && idx < ISP_L1PT_PTES);
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Update page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static int mmu_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int isp_virt,
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phys_addr_t phys, unsigned int pgnr)
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{
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unsigned int start, end;
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phys_addr_t l1_pt;
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, mmu->l1_pte)) {
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/*
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* allocate 1 new page for L1 page table
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*/
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l1_pt = alloc_page_table(mmu);
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if (l1_pt == NULL_PAGE) {
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "alloc page table fail.\n");
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mutex_unlock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/*
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* setup L1 page table physical addr to MMU
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*/
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mmu->base_address = l1_pt;
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mmu->l1_pte = isp_pgaddr_to_pte_valid(mmu, l1_pt);
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memset(mmu->l2_pgt_refcount, 0, sizeof(int) * ISP_L1PT_PTES);
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}
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l1_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, mmu->l1_pte);
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start = (isp_virt) & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = start + (pgnr << ISP_PAGE_OFFSET);
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phys &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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ret = mmu_l1_map(mmu, l1_pt, start, end, phys);
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if (ret)
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "setup mapping in L1PT fail.\n");
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mutex_unlock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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return ret;
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}
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/*
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* Free L2 page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static void mmu_l2_unmap(struct isp_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t l1_pt,
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unsigned int l1_idx, phys_addr_t l2_pt,
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unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
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{
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unsigned int ptr;
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned int pte;
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l2_pt &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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start = start & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = ISP_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
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ptr = start;
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do {
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idx = ISP_PTR_TO_L2_IDX(ptr);
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pte = atomisp_get_pte(l2_pt, idx);
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, pte))
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mmu_unmap_l2_pte_error(mmu, l1_pt, l1_idx,
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l2_pt, idx, ptr, pte);
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atomisp_set_pte(l2_pt, idx, mmu->driver->null_pte);
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mmu->l2_pgt_refcount[l1_idx]--;
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ptr += (1U << ISP_L2PT_OFFSET);
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} while (ptr < end && idx < ISP_L2PT_PTES - 1);
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if (mmu->l2_pgt_refcount[l1_idx] == 0) {
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free_page_table(mmu, l2_pt);
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atomisp_set_pte(l1_pt, l1_idx, mmu->driver->null_pte);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Free L1 page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static void mmu_l1_unmap(struct isp_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t l1_pt,
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unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
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{
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phys_addr_t l2_pt;
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unsigned int ptr, l1_aligned;
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned int l2_pte;
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l1_pt &= ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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start = start & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = ISP_PAGE_ALIGN(end);
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ptr = start;
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do {
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idx = ISP_PTR_TO_L1_IDX(ptr);
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l2_pte = atomisp_get_pte(l1_pt, idx);
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, l2_pte)) {
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mmu_unmap_l1_pte_error(mmu, l1_pt, idx, ptr, l2_pte);
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continue;
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}
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l2_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, l2_pte);
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l1_aligned = (ptr & ISP_PAGE_MASK) + (1U << ISP_L1PT_OFFSET);
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if (l1_aligned < end) {
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mmu_l2_unmap(mmu, l1_pt, idx, l2_pt, ptr, l1_aligned);
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ptr = l1_aligned;
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} else {
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mmu_l2_unmap(mmu, l1_pt, idx, l2_pt, ptr, end);
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ptr = end;
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}
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/*
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* use the same L2 page next time, so we don't
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* need to invalidate and free this PT.
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*/
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/* atomisp_set_pte(l1_pt, idx, NULL_PTE); */
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} while (ptr < end && idx < ISP_L1PT_PTES);
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}
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/*
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* Free page table according to isp virtual address and page physical
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* address
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*/
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static void mmu_unmap(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int isp_virt,
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unsigned int pgnr)
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{
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unsigned int start, end;
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phys_addr_t l1_pt;
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mutex_lock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, mmu->l1_pte)) {
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mmu_unmap_l1_pt_error(mmu, mmu->l1_pte);
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mutex_unlock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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return;
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}
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l1_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, mmu->l1_pte);
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start = (isp_virt) & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = start + (pgnr << ISP_PAGE_OFFSET);
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mmu_l1_unmap(mmu, l1_pt, start, end);
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mutex_unlock(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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}
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/*
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* Free page tables according to isp start virtual address and end virtual
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* address.
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*/
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static void free_mmu_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int start_isp_virt,
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unsigned int end_isp_virt)
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{
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unsigned int pgnr;
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unsigned int start, end;
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start = (start_isp_virt) & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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end = (end_isp_virt) & ISP_PAGE_MASK;
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pgnr = (end - start) >> ISP_PAGE_OFFSET;
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mmu_unmap(mmu, start, pgnr);
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}
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int isp_mmu_map(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int isp_virt,
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phys_addr_t phys, unsigned int pgnr)
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{
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return mmu_map(mmu, isp_virt, phys, pgnr);
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}
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void isp_mmu_unmap(struct isp_mmu *mmu, unsigned int isp_virt,
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unsigned int pgnr)
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{
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mmu_unmap(mmu, isp_virt, pgnr);
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}
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static void isp_mmu_flush_tlb_range_default(struct isp_mmu *mmu,
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unsigned int start,
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unsigned int size)
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{
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isp_mmu_flush_tlb(mmu);
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}
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/*MMU init for internal structure*/
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int isp_mmu_init(struct isp_mmu *mmu, struct isp_mmu_client *driver)
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{
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if (!mmu) /* error */
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!driver) /* error */
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!driver->name)
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dev_warn(atomisp_dev, "NULL name for MMU driver...\n");
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mmu->driver = driver;
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if (!driver->tlb_flush_all) {
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "tlb_flush_all operation not provided.\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (!driver->tlb_flush_range)
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driver->tlb_flush_range = isp_mmu_flush_tlb_range_default;
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if (!driver->pte_valid_mask) {
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dev_err(atomisp_dev, "PTE_MASK is missing from mmu driver\n");
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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mmu->l1_pte = driver->null_pte;
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mutex_init(&mmu->pt_mutex);
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return 0;
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}
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/*Free L1 and L2 page table*/
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void isp_mmu_exit(struct isp_mmu *mmu)
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{
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unsigned int idx;
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unsigned int pte;
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phys_addr_t l1_pt, l2_pt;
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if (!mmu)
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return;
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if (!ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, mmu->l1_pte)) {
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dev_warn(atomisp_dev, "invalid L1PT: pte = 0x%x\n",
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(unsigned int)mmu->l1_pte);
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return;
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}
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l1_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, mmu->l1_pte);
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for (idx = 0; idx < ISP_L1PT_PTES; idx++) {
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pte = atomisp_get_pte(l1_pt, idx);
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if (ISP_PTE_VALID(mmu, pte)) {
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l2_pt = isp_pte_to_pgaddr(mmu, pte);
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free_page_table(mmu, l2_pt);
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}
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}
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free_page_table(mmu, l1_pt);
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}
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