/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
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#define _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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/*
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* This is largely generic for little-endian machines, but the
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* optimal byte mask counting is probably going to be something
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* that is architecture-specific. If you have a reliably fast
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* bit count instruction, that might be better than the multiply
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* and shift, for example.
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*/
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struct word_at_a_time {
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const unsigned long one_bits, high_bits;
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};
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#define WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS { REPEAT_BYTE(0x01), REPEAT_BYTE(0x80) }
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#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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/*
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* Jan Achrenius on G+: microoptimized version of
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* the simpler "(mask & ONEBYTES) * ONEBYTES >> 56"
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* that works for the bytemasks without having to
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* mask them first.
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*/
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static inline long count_masked_bytes(unsigned long mask)
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{
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return mask*0x0001020304050608ul >> 56;
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}
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#else /* 32-bit case */
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/* Carl Chatfield / Jan Achrenius G+ version for 32-bit */
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static inline long count_masked_bytes(long mask)
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{
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/* (000000 0000ff 00ffff ffffff) -> ( 1 1 2 3 ) */
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long a = (0x0ff0001+mask) >> 23;
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/* Fix the 1 for 00 case */
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return a & mask;
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}
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#endif
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/* Return nonzero if it has a zero */
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static inline unsigned long has_zero(unsigned long a, unsigned long *bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
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{
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unsigned long mask = ((a - c->one_bits) & ~a) & c->high_bits;
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*bits = mask;
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return mask;
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}
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static inline unsigned long prep_zero_mask(unsigned long a, unsigned long bits, const struct word_at_a_time *c)
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{
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return bits;
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}
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static inline unsigned long create_zero_mask(unsigned long bits)
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{
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bits = (bits - 1) & ~bits;
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return bits >> 7;
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}
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/* The mask we created is directly usable as a bytemask */
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#define zero_bytemask(mask) (mask)
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static inline unsigned long find_zero(unsigned long mask)
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{
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return count_masked_bytes(mask);
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}
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/*
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* Load an unaligned word from kernel space.
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*
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* In the (very unlikely) case of the word being a page-crosser
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* and the next page not being mapped, take the exception and
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* return zeroes in the non-existing part.
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*/
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static inline unsigned long load_unaligned_zeropad(const void *addr)
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{
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unsigned long ret, dummy;
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asm(
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"1:\tmov %2,%0\n"
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"2:\n"
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
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"3:\t"
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"lea %2,%1\n\t"
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"and %3,%1\n\t"
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"mov (%1),%0\n\t"
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"leal %2,%%ecx\n\t"
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"andl %4,%%ecx\n\t"
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"shll $3,%%ecx\n\t"
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"shr %%cl,%0\n\t"
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"jmp 2b\n"
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".previous\n"
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_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b)
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:"=&r" (ret),"=&c" (dummy)
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:"m" (*(unsigned long *)addr),
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"i" (-sizeof(unsigned long)),
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"i" (sizeof(unsigned long)-1));
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return ret;
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}
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#endif /* _ASM_WORD_AT_A_TIME_H */
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